reinforcement


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re·in·force·ment

 (rē′ĭn-fôrs′mənt)
n.
1. The act or process of reinforcing or the state of being reinforced.
2. Something that reinforces.
3. often reinforcements Additional personnel or equipment sent to support a military action.
4. Psychology
a. The occurrence or experimental introduction of an unconditioned stimulus along with a conditioned stimulus.
b. The strengthening of a conditioned response by such means.
c. An event, circumstance, or condition that increases the likelihood that a given response will recur in a situation like that in which the reinforcing condition originally occurred.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

re•in•force•ment

(ˌri ɪnˈfɔrs mənt, -ˈfoʊrs-)

n.
1. the act of reinforcing; the state of being reinforced.
2. something that reinforces or strengthens.
3. Often, reinforcements. an additional supply of personnel, ships, aircraft, etc., for a military force.
4. a procedure, as a reward or punishment, that alters a behavioral response.
[1600–10]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.reinforcement - a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its missionreinforcement - a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission; "they called for artillery support"
military operation, operation - activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force"
close support - close-in firing by one unit against an enemy engaged by another unit
armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"
2.reinforcement - information that makes more forcible or convincing; "his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints"
confirmation - information that confirms or verifies
3.reinforcement - (psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it
stimulant, stimulus, stimulation, input - any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action
positive reinforcer, positive reinforcing stimulus - a reinforcing stimulus that serves to increase the likelihood of the response that produces it
negative reinforcer, negative reinforcing stimulus - a reinforcing stimulus whose removal serves to decrease the likelihood of the response that produced it
psychological science, psychology - the science of mental life
4.reinforcement - a device designed to provide additional strength; "the cardboard backing was just a strengthener"; "he used gummed reinforcements to hold the page in his notebook"
backing, mount - something forming a back that is added for strengthening
bracing, brace - a structural member used to stiffen a framework
brace - a support that steadies or strengthens something else; "he wore a brace on his knee"
device - an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water"
safety arch - an undecorated arch that is included in order to strengthen or support a construction
5.reinforcement - an act performed to strengthen approved behavior
approval, approving, blessing - the formal act of approving; "he gave the project his blessing"; "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person"
carrot - promise of reward as in "carrot and stick"; "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote";
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

reinforcement

noun
1. strengthening, increase, supplement, enlargement, fortification, amplification, augmentation the reinforcement of peace and security around the world
2. support, stay, shore, prop, brace, buttress There are reinforcements on all doors.
plural noun
1. reserves, support, auxiliaries, additional or fresh troops troop reinforcements
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
تَعْزيزات عَسْكَرِيَّه، إمداداتتَقْوِيَه، دَعْم، تَعْزيز
posíleníposilyzpevnění
forstærkning
utánpótlás
efling, stuîningurliîsauki
posilnenie
ojačitev
güçlendirmetakviye etmetakviye kuvvetleri

reinforcement

[ˌriːɪnˈfɔːsmənt] N
1. (= act) → refuerzo m
2. (Mil) reinforcementsrefuerzos mpl
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

reinforcement

[ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsmənt]
n
(= strengthening) [security, military presence] → renforcement m
(= support) (for behaviour, attitude)renforcement m
a reinforcement of stereotypes → un renforcement des stéréotypes
reinforcements npl (= extra soldiers, police) → renforts mpl
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

reinforcement

n
no pl (= act) (lit, fig, Psych, Mil) → Verstärkung f; (of concrete also)Armierung f; (of sb’s demands, beliefs)Stärkung f, → Stützung f; (of evidence, statement)Stützung f, → Bestätigung f; (of opinion)Bestätigung f; reinforcement troops (Mil) → Verstärkungstruppen pl
(= thing)Verstärkung f; reinforcements (Mil, fig) → Verstärkung f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

reinforcement

[ˌriːɪnˈfɔːsmənt] n
a. (action) → rinforzo, rafforzamento; (thing) → rinforzo
b. (Mil) reinforcements nplrinforzi mpl
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

reinforce

(riːinˈfoːs) verb
to make stronger. I've reinforced the elbows of this jacket with leather patches; Extra troops will be sent to reinforce the army.
ˌreinˈforcement noun
1. the act of reinforcing.
2. (in plural) men added to an army etc in order to strengthen it. As the enemy attacks increased, the general called for reinforcements.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

reinforcement

n (psych, etc.) refuerzo
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
Mahomet on his part was not idle; he solicited the assistance of the Mahometan princes, pressed them with all the motives of religion, and obtained a reinforcement of two thousand musketeers from the Arabs, and a train of artillery from the Turks.
This did not, however, at that time discover itself, but lay lurking in her mind, like a concealed enemy, who waits for a reinforcement of additional strength before he openly declares himself and proceeds upon hostile operations: and such additional strength soon arrived to corroborate her suspicion; for not long after, the husband and wife being at dinner, the master said to his maid, Da mihi aliquid potum: upon which the poor girl smiled, perhaps at the badness of the Latin, and, when her mistress cast her eyes on her, blushed, possibly with a consciousness of having laughed at her master.
The news had been brought, toward the decline of a day in midsummer, by an Indian runner, who also bore an urgent request from Munro, the commander of a work on the shore of the "holy lake," for a speedy and powerful reinforcement. It has already been mentioned that the distance between these two posts was less than five leagues.
"Yes, my braves, a reinforcement," said he; "cordieu!
Cylinder followed cylinder on its interplanetary flight; every twenty-four hours brought them reinforcement. And meanwhile the military and naval authorities, now fully alive to the tremendous power of their antagonists, worked with furious energy.
An approaching battle was much spoken of, the prince having manoeuvred, until that movement, only in order to await a reinforcement that had just reached him.
In the middle of the day Murat sent his adjutant to Napoleon to demand reinforcements.
"But what I cannot understand, what, in spite of all the efforts of my mind, and all my reflections, I cannot comprehend, and never shall comprehend, is, that instead of sending us troops, instead of sending us reinforcements of men, munitions, provisions, they leave us without boats, they leave Belle- Isle without arrivals, without help; it is that instead of establishing with us a correspondence, whether by signals, or written or verbal communications, all relations with the shore are intercepted.
If he sends reinforcements everywhere, he will everywhere be weak.
Carthoris, fearful lest Vas Kor might similarly elude him, or Astok return immediately with reinforcements, sprang viciously in upon his antagonist, and a moment later the headless body of the Dusarian noble rolled upon the ersite floor.
She was drifting some fifty feet above the ground, followed by all but some hundred of the warriors who had been ordered back to the roofs to cover the possibility of a return of the fleet, or of reinforcements. It soon became evident that she would strike the face of the buildings about a mile south of our position, and as I watched the progress of the chase I saw a number of warriors gallop ahead, dismount and enter the building she seemed destined to touch.
It was evident a party of Blackfeet had been frightened from their hunting camp, and had retreated, probably to seek reinforcements. The scouts hastened back to the camp, and told Vanderburgh what they had seen.

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