random
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ran·dom
(răn′dəm)adj.
Idiom: 1. Having no specific pattern, purpose, or objective: random movements. See Synonyms at chance.
2. Mathematics & Statistics Of or relating to a type of circumstance or event that is described by a probability distribution.
3. Of or relating to an event in which all outcomes are equally likely, as in the testing of a blood sample for the presence of a substance.
at random
Without a governing design, method, or purpose; unsystematically: chose a card at random from the deck.
[From at random, by chance, at great speed, from Middle English randon, random, speed, violence, surge, from Old French randon, from randir, to run, probably from Frankish *rand, border, margin (as of a field, used as a racecourse); akin to German Rand, edge.]
ran′dom·ly adv.
ran′dom·ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
random
(ˈrændəm)adj
1. lacking any definite plan or prearranged order; haphazard: a random selection.
2. (Statistics) statistics
a. having a value which cannot be determined but only described probabilistically: a random variable.
b. chosen without regard to any characteristics of the individual members of the population so that each has an equal chance of being selected: random sampling.
3. informal (of a person) unknown: some random guy waiting for a bus.
n
at random in a purposeless fashion; not following any prearranged order
[C14: from Old French randon, from randir to gallop, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German rinnan to run]
ˈrandomly adv
ˈrandomness n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ran•dom
(ˈræn dəm)adj.
1. occurring or done without definite aim, reason, or pattern: random examples.
2. Statistics. of or characterizing a process of selection in which each item of a set has an equal probability of being chosen.
3. Building Trades.
adv. a. (of building materials) lacking uniformity of dimensions: random shingles.
b. (of ashlar) laid without continuous courses.
c. constructed or applied without regularity: random bond.
4. Building Trades. without uniformity: random-sized slates.
Idioms: at random, without regard to rules, schedules, etc.; haphazardly.
[1275–1325; Middle English raundon, random < Old French randon, derivative of randir to gallop < Germanic]
ran′dom•ly, adv.
ran′dom•ness, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
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Adj. | 1. | random - lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance; "a random choice"; "bombs fell at random"; "random movements" nonrandom - not random |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
random
adjective
1. chance, spot, casual, stray, accidental, arbitrary, incidental, indiscriminate, haphazard, unplanned, fortuitous, aimless, desultory, hit or miss, purposeless, unpremeditated, adventitious The competitors will be subject to random drug testing.
chance planned, intended, specific, deliberate, definite, premeditated
chance planned, intended, specific, deliberate, definite, premeditated
2. casual, arbitrary, indiscriminate, unplanned, aimless, purposeless, unpremeditated random violence against innocent children
at random haphazardly, randomly, arbitrarily, casually, accidentally, irregularly, by chance, indiscriminately, aimlessly, willy-nilly, unsystematically, purposelessly, adventitiously We received several answers and we picked one at random.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
random
adjectiveHaving no particular pattern, purpose, organization, or structure:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
عشوائيعَشْوائيعَشْوَائِيّ
náhodnýnamátkový
tilfældig
juhuslik, suvalinesuvakas
asiaankuulumatonirrallinennäennäissatunnainensatunnainentavallinen
nasumičan
találomvéletlenvéletlenszerű
handahófskenndur
ランダムな手当たり次第の無作為な適当
무작위의
fortuitus
kaip papuolanesirenkant
gadījuma-nejaušs
na sleposlučajen
slumpartad
โดยการสุ่ม
ngẫu nhiên
random
[ˈrændəm]A. ADJ
1. (= haphazard) [arrangement] → hecho al azar
a random selection → una selección hecha al azar
a wall built of random stones → un muro hecho con piedras elegidas al azar
a random selection → una selección hecha al azar
a wall built of random stones → un muro hecho con piedras elegidas al azar
2. (= capricious, indiscriminate) → caprichoso
a random shot → un disparo hecho sin apuntar, una bala perdida
a random shot → un disparo hecho sin apuntar, una bala perdida
3. (Statistics, Maths) [sample, distribution] → aleatorio
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
random
[ˈrændəm] adj
[selection, sample] → aléatoire; [drug testing] → inopiné(e); [words, events] → aléatoire; [violence, killings] → gratuit(e)
a random selection → une sélection aléatoire
a random sample of 930 women → un échantillon aléatoire de 930 femmes
in random order → par ordre aléatoire
a random selection → une sélection aléatoire
a random sample of 930 women → un échantillon aléatoire de 930 femmes
in random order → par ordre aléatoire
(COMPUTING, MATHEMATICS) → aléatoire
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
random
n at random (speak, walk, drive) → aufs Geratewohl; shoot, drop bombs → ziellos; take → wahllos; to hit out at random → ziellos um sich schlagen; to talk at random → ins Blaue hineinreden; a few examples chosen or taken at random → ein paar willkürlich gewählte Beispiele; he just said anything at random → er hat einfach irgendetwas gesagt, er hat einfach drauflosgeredet; I (just) chose one at random → ich wählte einfach irgendeine (Beliebige)
adj selection → willkürlich; sequence → zufällig; killed by a random bullet → von einer verirrten Kugel getötet; random breath/drug test → Stichprobe f → auf Alkohol im Atem/auf Drogen
random
:random number
n → Zufallszahl f
random sample
n → Stichprobe f
random sampling
n → Stichproben pl
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
random
(ˈrӕndəm) adjective done etc without any particular plan or system; irregular. The opinion poll was based on a random sample of adults.
ˈrandomly adverbat random
without any particular plan or system. The police were stopping cars at random and checking their brakes; Choose a number at random.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
random
→ عَشْوَائِيّ náhodný tilfældig willkürlich τυχαίος al azar umpimähkäinen aléatoire nasumičan casuale 手当たり次第の 무작위의 willekeurig tilfeldig przypadkowy aleatório случайный slumpartad โดยการสุ่ม rastgele ngẫu nhiên 任意的Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
random
adj aleatorio; in random fashion..en forma aleatoria; at — al azarEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.