long
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long 1
(lông, lŏng)long 2
(lông, lŏng)long
(lɒŋ)long
(lɒŋ)long
(lɒŋ)long
Long
(lɒŋ)long1
(lɔŋ, lɒŋ)adj. long•er (ˈlɔŋ gər, ˈlɒŋ-)
long•est (ˈlɔŋ gɪst, ˈlɒŋ-)
n., adv. adj.
long2
(lɔŋ, lɒŋ)v.i.
Long
(lɔŋ, lɒŋ)n.
long
You use long when you are talking about the length of something.
You use a long way to talk about the distance from one place to another. You say, for example, 'It's a long way from here to Birmingham'.
Be Careful!
Don't say 'It's long from here to Birmingham' or 'I'm long from London'.
In negative sentences, you use far. You say, for example, 'It's not far from here to Birmingham'.
You also use far in questions. You say, for example, 'How far is it from here to Birmingham?'
Be Careful!
Don't use 'long' in negative sentences and questions like these.
When you are talking about the extent of a journey, you use as far as, not 'as long as'. You say, for example, 'We walked as far as the church'.
In a negative sentence or a question, you can use long as an adverb to mean 'a long time'.
You can also use long to mean 'a long time' after too or in front of enough.
However, don't use 'long' with this meaning in any other kind of positive sentence. Instead use a long time.
The comparative and superlative forms longer and longest can be used with this meaning in any kind of positive sentence.
When something that happened in the past does not happen now, you can say that it no longer happens or that it does not happen any longer.
long
Past participle: longed
Gerund: longing
Imperative |
---|
long |
long |
Verb | 1. | long - desire strongly or persistently |
Adj. | 1. | long - primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified; "a long life"; "a long boring speech"; "a long time"; "a long friendship"; "a long game"; "long ago"; "an hour long" short - primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration; "a short life"; "a short flight"; "a short holiday"; "a short story"; "only a few short months" |
2. | long - primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified; "a long road"; "a long distance"; "contained many long words"; "ten miles long" short - (primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length; "short skirts"; "short hair"; "the board was a foot short"; "a short toss" | |
3. | long - of relatively great height; "a race of long gaunt men"- Sherwood Anderson; "looked out the long French windows" tall - great in vertical dimension; high in stature; "tall people"; "tall buildings"; "tall trees"; "tall ships" | |
4. | long - good at remembering; "a retentive mind"; "tenacious memory" | |
5. | long - holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices; "is long on coffee"; "a long position in gold" finance - the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets short - not holding securities or commodities that one sells in expectation of a fall in prices; "a short sale"; "short in cotton" | |
6. | long - (of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration; "the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long" phonetics - the branch of acoustics concerned with speech processes including its production and perception and acoustic analysis short - of speech sounds or syllables of relatively short duration; "the English vowel sounds in `pat', `pet', `pit', `pot', putt' are short" | |
7. | long - involving substantial risk; "long odds" unsound - not sound financially; "unsound banking practices" | |
8. | long - planning prudently for the future; "large goals that required farsighted policies"; "took a long view of the geopolitical issues" provident - providing carefully for the future; "wild squirrels are provident"; "a provident father plans for his children's education" | |
9. | long - having or being more than normal or necessary:"long on brains"; "in long supply" abundant - present in great quantity; "an abundant supply of water" | |
Adv. | 1. | long - for an extended time or at a distant time; "a promotion long overdue"; "something long hoped for"; "his name has long been forgotten"; "talked all night long"; "how long will you be gone?"; "arrived long before he was expected"; "it is long after your bedtime" |
2. | long - for an extended distance |
long
1elongated little, small, short, contracted, compressed
prolonged short, quick, brief, short-lived, momentary, abbreviated, abridged
long
2long 1
nounlong 2
verblong
1 [lɒŋ] (longer (compar) (longest (superl)))it's six metres long → tiene seis metros de largo
it's a very long book → es un libro muy largo
he has long legs → tiene las piernas largas
it's a long distance from the school → está (muy) lejos del colegio
to make or pull a long face → poner cara larga
to get longer [queue] → hacerse más largo; [hair] → crecer (más)
how long is it? (table, hallway, piece of material, stick) → ¿cuánto mide de largo?; (more precisely) → ¿qué longitud tiene?; (river) → ¿qué longitud tiene?
how long is her hair? → ¿cómo tiene el pelo de largo?
to be long in the leg [trousers] → tener piernas largas
the speech was long on rhetoric and short on details → el discurso tenía mucha retórica y pocos detalles
the long arm of the law → el brazo de la ley, el alcance de la ley
a list as long as your arm → una lista larguísima
not by a long chalk → ni con mucho
he's a bit long in the tooth → es bastante viejo ya
see also suit A3
it's a long way to the shops → las tiendas están lejos
we walked a long way → caminamos mucho
two hours long → de dos horas
the course is six months long → el curso es de seis meses, el curso dura seis meses
a long walk → un paseo largo
a long holiday → unas vacaciones largas
it has been a long day (fig) → ha sido un día muy atareado
there will be long delays → habrá grandes retrasos, habrá retrasos considerables
he took a long drink of water → se bebió un vaso grande de agua
the days are getting longer → los días se están alargando
how long is the film? → ¿cuánto (tiempo) dura la película?
how long are the holidays? → ¿cuánto duran las vacaciones?
to be long in doing sth → tardar en hacer algo
the reply was not long in coming → la respuesta no tardó en llegar
it will be a long job → será un trabajo que llevará mucho tiempo
at long last → por fin
to take a long look at sth → mirar algo detenidamente
he has a long memory (fig) → es de los que no perdonan fácilmente
in the long run (fig) → a la larga
a long time ago → hace mucho tiempo
it takes a long time → lleva mucho tiempo
I've been waiting a long time → llevo esperando mucho tiempo
long time no see! → ¡cuánto tiempo sin verte!
it's a good place to go for a long weekend → es un buen sitio para ir durante un fin de semana largo
he's not long for this world → no le queda mucho de vida
see also term A1
see also long-term, view A5
I shan't be long (in finishing) → termino pronto, no tardo; (in returning) → vuelvo pronto, no tardo
will you be long? → ¿vas a tardar mucho?
we didn't stay long → nos quedamos poco tiempo
he hasn't been gone long → no hace mucho que se ha ido
have you been waiting long? → ¿hace mucho que espera?
I have long believed that → creo desde hace tiempo que ..., hace tiempo que creo que ...
this method has long been used in industry → este método se viene usando desde hace mucho tiempo en la industria
long after he died → mucho tiempo después de morir
he died long after his wife → murió mucho tiempo después que su mujer
long ago → hace mucho (tiempo)
how long ago was it? → ¿cuánto tiempo hace de eso?
as long ago as 1930 → ya en 1930
not long ago → no hace mucho (tiempo)
long before → mucho antes
not long before → poco antes
long before now → hace mucho tiempo
long before you came → mucho antes de que llegaras
not long before the war → poco antes de la guerra
not long before his wife died → poco antes de que muriera su mujer
they left before long → se marcharon muy pronto
I only had long enough to buy a paper → sólo tuve tiempo para comprar un periódico
we won't stay for long → nos quedamos un rato nada más
are you going away for long? → ¿te vas para mucho tiempo?
he hesitated, but not for long → dudó, pero sólo por un instante
"are you still in London?" - "yes, but not for much longer" → -¿todavía estás en Londres? -si, pero por poco tiempo ya
how long will you be? (in finishing) → ¿cuánto (tiempo) tardarás?; (in returning) → ¿cuánto tiempo te quedarás?
how long have you been here? → ¿cuánto tiempo llevas aquí?
how long will it take? → ¿cuánto tiempo llevará?
how long did he stay? → ¿cuánto tiempo se quedó?
how long have you been learning Spanish? → ¿desde cuándo llevas aprendiendo español?
how long is it since you saw her? → ¿cuánto tiempo hace que no la ves?
it didn't last long → fue cosa de unos pocos minutos or días
to live long → tener una vida larga
women live longer than men → las mujeres son más longevas que los hombres
he hasn't long to live → no le queda mucho de vida
long live the King! → ¡viva el rey!
it's not long since he died, he died not long since → no hace mucho que murió, murió hace poco
long since dead → muerto hace mucho
so long! (esp US) → ¡hasta luego!
it won't take long → no tardará mucho
it didn't take him long to realize that → no tardó en darse cuenta de que ...
he talked long about politics → habló largamente de política
we stayed longer than you → quedamos más tiempo que vosotros
wait a little longer → espera un poco más
how much longer can you stay? → ¿hasta cuándo podéis quedaros?
how much longer do we have to wait? → ¿hasta cuándo tenemos que esperar?
two hours longer → dos horas más
I can't stay any longer → no me puedo quedar por más tiempo
I can't stand it any longer → ya no lo aguanto más
no longer → ya no
he no longer comes → ya no viene
as long as the war lasts → mientras dure la guerra
as long as I live → mientras viva
stay (for) as long as you like → quédate hasta cuando quieras
as long as (is) necessary → el tiempo que haga falta, lo que haga falta
you can borrow it as long as John doesn't mind → lo puedes tomar prestado siempre que a John no le importe or si a John no le importa
long drink N → refresco m, bebida f no alcohólica
long johns NPL → calzoncillos mpl largos
long jump N → salto m de longitud
long jumper N → saltador(a) m/f de longitud
long shot N (Cine) → toma f a distancia; (in race) → desconocido/a m/f
it's a long shot → dudo que resulte
not by a long shot → ni con mucho
long sight N → presbicia f, hipermetropía f
to have long sight → ser présbita
the long term N in or over the long term → a largo plazo
long trousers NPL (as opposed to shorts) → pantalones mpl largos
the long vac N = the long vacation the long vacation N (Brit) (Univ) → las vacaciones de verano
long wave N (Rad) → onda f larga; (used as adj) → de onda larga
long
2 [lɒŋ] VI to long for sth → anhelar algo, desear algoto long for sb → suspirar por algn, añorar a algn
to long to do sth → tener muchas ganas de hacer algo, estar deseando hacer algo
to long for sb to do sth → desear que algn haga algo
long
[ˈlɒŋ]She's got long hair → Elle a les cheveux longs.
how long ...?
How long is this river?
BUT Quelle est la longueur de ce fleuve?.
a long way
It's a long way to school → L'école est loin.
We walked a long way → Nous avons beaucoup marché.
a long way away → loin
The house was a long way away → La maison était loin.
6 metres long → (long) de 6 mètres
The room is 6 metres long
BUT La pièce fait six mètres de long.
a long time
I've been waiting a long time → J'attends depuis longtemps.
It takes a long time → Ça prend du temps.
how long ...?
How long is this course? → Quelle est la durée de ce cours?, Combien de temps dure ce cours?
How long is the flight? → Quelle est la durée du vol?, Combien de temps dure le vol?
to be three hours long → durer trois heures
The film is three hours long → Le film dure trois heures.
a long time ago → il y a longtemps
at long last → enfin
in the long run → à la longue, finalement
I won't stay long → Je ne resterai pas longtemps.
Have you been here long? → Vous êtes ici depuis longtemps ?
I won't be long → Je n'en ai pas pour longtemps.
Don't be long! → Fais vite!, Dépêche-toi!
It won't be long before the policy is introduced nationwide → Cette politique sera bientôt introduite dans tout le pays.
It wasn't long before I started to get irritated → J'ai vite commencé à m'énerver.
how long? → combien de temps?
How long did you stay there? → Combien de temps êtes-vous resté là-bas?
How long have you been here? → Depuis combien de temps êtes-vous ici?
it won't take long → ça ne prendra pas beaucoup de temps
long ago → il y a longtemps
long before prep → bien avant
I left long before her → Je suis parti bien avant elle.
long after prep → longtemps après
not long after our arrival → peu après notre arrivée; adv → longtemps après
not long after adv → peu de temps après
She got home not long after → Elle est arrivée chez elle peu de temps après.
before long → bientôt
They're bound to catch him before long → Ils vont certainement bientôt l'arrêter.
Before long we were all safely back home → Nous étions bientôt tous rentrés sains et saufs.
not for long → pas longtemps
"Did you live there?" - "Not for long." → "Vous y avez vécu ?" - "Pas pendant longtemps."
Stevens did not walk free for long → Stevens n'est pas resté longtemps en liberté.
I'll come as long as it's not too expensive → Je viendrai pourvu que ça ne soit pas trop cher. (= when) → tant que
You can't turn the heating off as long as the system is on → On ne peut pas éteindre le chauffage tant que le système est en marche.
see also longer
the long and the short of it is that ... → le fin mot de l'histoire c'est que ...
to long for sth → avoir très envie de qch
to long to do sth → avoir très envie de faire qch
I'm longing to see my boyfriend again → J'ai très envie de revoir mon copain.long-awaited [ˌlɒŋəˈweɪtɪd] adj → très attendu(e)long-distance [ˌlɒŋˈdɪstəns]
I phoned Nicola long-distance → J'ai téléphoné à Nicola, c'était un appel longue distance.long-distance call n → communication f longue distancelong-drawn-out [ˌlɒŋdrɔːnˈaʊt] adj → interminablelong drink n → long drink mlonged-for [ˈlɒŋdfɔːr] adj → tant attendu(e)
long
:long
:long
:long
:long
:long
2long
3long
1 [lɒŋ]how long is it? → quant'è lungo?
how long is this river? → quanto è lungo questo fiume?
it is 6 metres long → è lungo 6 metri
to get longer → allungarsi
(for) a long time → (per) molto tempo
how long is the film? → quanto dura il film?
2 hours long → che dura 2 ore, di 2 ore
a long walk/holiday → una lunga camminata/vacanza
a long job → un lavoro lungo
to have a long memory → avere buona memoria
it's been a long day (fig) → è stata una giornata lunga
to take a long look at sth → esaminare ben bene qc
at long last → finalmente
I shan't be long → non ne avrò per molto
he won't be long finishing → non ci metterà molto a finire
we didn't stay (for) long → non ci siamo fermati a lungo
I have long believed that ... → è da molto tempo che credo che...
he had long understood that ... → aveva capito da molto tempo che...
long before → molto tempo prima
long before now → molto prima
long before you came → molto prima che tu arrivassi
before long (+ future) → presto, fra poco (+ past) → poco tempo dopo
he's long since departed → se n'è andato molto tempo fa
how long is it since you saw them? → da quant'è che non li vedi?
long ago → molto tempo fa
how long ago? → quanto tempo fa?
as long ago as 1960 → nientemeno che nel 1960
he no longer comes → non viene più
all day long → tutto il giorno
so long as, as long as (while) → finché (provided that) → sempre che + sub
so long! (fam) (esp Am) → ciao!
don't be long! → fai presto!
it won't take long → è questione di poco
long
2 [lɒŋ] vi to long for sth/sb → desiderare molto qc/qnto long to do sth → morire dalla voglia di fare qc
to long for sb to do sth → desiderare tanto che qn faccia qc
long1
(loŋ) adjectivelong2
(loŋ) verblong
→ طَوِيل, طَوِيِلٌ, طَوِيْلاً, يَتُوْقُ إِلَىَ dlouho, dlouhý, toužit længe, længes, lang lang, lange, sehnen (sich) επί μακρόν, λαχταρώ, μακρύς anhelar, largo, mucho tiempo kaivata, kauan, pitkä long, longuement, se languir čeznuti, dugačak, dugo a lungo, desiderare, lungo 切望する, 長い, 長く 긴, 몹시 그리워하다, 오래 lang, lange tijd, verlangen lang, lenge, lengte długi, długo, zatęsknić cobiçar, desejar, longo, muito tempo длинный, долго, очень хотеть lång, långt, längta นาน, ยาว, ยาวนาน, รอคอย özlemek, uzun, uzunca dài, lâu, thèm muốn 渴望, 长期地, 长的long
- It's quite a long way (US)
It's quite far (UK) - How long will it take to get there?
- How long will it take to get to ...?
- How long will it take?
- We've been waiting for a very long time
- Will it be a long time? (US)
Will it be long? (UK)