[6,3] These observations have been confirmed by comparing the alkalinized
lignocaine (2%) and alkalinised
lignocaine (2%)--bupivacaine (5%) combination in terms of onset of action and quality of analgesia.
Objective: To determine the analgesic efficacy of
lignocaine combined with dexamethasone and
lignocaine infusion in patients with advance cancer disease.
All patients were randomly divided into two equal groups that is group A (
lignocaine without adrenaline) and group B (
lignocaine with adrenaline).
Previous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of
lignocaine in alleviating pain during potassium chloride infusion both immediately and over an infusion time of up to 2 hours (14-16).
Mental nerve block was performed by depositing 2%
Lignocaine hydrochloride just behind the forth incisor on lateral aspect of horizontal ramus.
Various drugs are used for spinal anesthesia from which
lignocaine is very popular since several decades.
The literature also suggests that it can act for up to 3 times longer duration when compared to routinely used 2%
lignocaine with 1:80000 epinephrine [2].
by using
lignocaine local anesthetic solution cartridges, which are readily available in the clinics for attainment local anesthesia and block administration.
One of these measures is to use
lignocaine (lidocaine) as a diluent of BPG for intramuscular injection.
Key words: Local injection, pain, buffer, pH,
lignocaine, needle, distraction, spray.