cathode
(redirected from cathodal)Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia.
Related to cathodal: anode current
cath·ode
(kăth′ōd′)n. Abbr. ka
1. A negatively charged electrode, as of an electrolytic cell, storage battery, diode, or electron tube.
2. The positively charged terminal of a primary cell or a storage battery that is supplying current.
[Greek kathodos, descent : kat-, kata-, cata- + hodos, way, path.]
ca·thod′ic (kă-thŏd′ĭk) adj.
ca·thod′i·cal·ly adv.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
cathode
(ˈkæθəʊd)n
1. (General Physics) the negative electrode in an electrolytic cell; the electrode by which electrons enter a device from an external circuit
2. (General Physics) the negatively charged electron source in an electronic valve
3. (General Physics) the positive terminal of a primary cell
[C19: from Greek kathodos a descent, from kata- down + hodos way]
cathodal, cathodic, caˈthodical adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
cath•ode
(ˈkæθ oʊd)n.
1. the electrode or terminal by which current leaves an electrolytic cell, voltaic cell, battery, etc.
2. the positive terminal of a voltaic cell or battery.
3. the negative terminal, electrode, or element of an electron tube or electrolytic cell.
[1825–35; < Greek káthodos a way down]
ca•thod′ic (kæˈθɒd ɪk) adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
cath·ode
(kăth′ōd′)1. The negative electrode in an electrolytic cell, toward which positively charged particles are attracted. The cathode has a negative charge because it is connected to the negatively charged end of an external power supply.
2. The positive electrode in a voltaic cell, such as a battery, toward which negatively charged particles are attracted. The cathode gets its positive charge from the chemical reaction that happens inside the battery, not from an external source. Compare anode.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
cathode
1. The electrode carrying the negative charge in a solution undergoing electrolysis.
2. A negative electrode.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Noun | 1. | cathode - a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device cold cathode - a cathode that is a source of electrons without being heated electrode - a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit electrolytic cell - a cell containing an electrolyte in which an applied voltage causes a reaction to occur that would not occur otherwise (such as the breakdown of water into hydrogen and oxygen) photocathode - a cathode that emits electrons when illuminated electron tube, thermionic tube, thermionic vacuum tube, thermionic valve, vacuum tube, tube - electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope anode - a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device |
| 2. | cathode - the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current storage battery, accumulator - a voltaic battery that stores electric charge galvanic cell, primary cell, voltaic cell - an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged anode - the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
katód
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995