vernalization

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Related to Vernalisation: phytochrome

ver·nal·i·za·tion

 (vûr′nə-lĭ-zā′shən)
n.
1. The induction of flowering by prolonged exposure to low temperatures, as during the winter in a temperate climate.
2. The exposure of seeds or plants to low temperatures in order to induce or hasten flowering.

ver′nal·ize′ v.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
printanisationvernalisation
References in periodicals archive ?
Effects of seed vernalisation and photoperiod on flowering induction in the halophyte Thellungiella halophila.
Vandoorne et al., "High temperatures limit plant growth but hasten flowering in root chicory (Cichorium intybus) independently of vernalisation," Journal of Plant Physiology, vol.
Effect of early sowing on development in wheat isolines differing in vernalisation and photoperiod requirements.
Many won't flower until they have experienced a winter cold period, known as vernalisation.
Winter plants require minimum temperature of 5 to 10[degrees]C in order to come out of the dormancy period, and hence wheat, which is a winter crop, also requires long cold season in order to hasten plant development before flowering occurs, so higher temperature delay the vernalisation process in wheat [Chouard (1960)].
Peacock said that winter cereal crops need exposure to an extended period of cold weather to begin flowering, a process known as vernalisation.