gonad

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go·nad

 (gō′năd′)
n.
An organ in animals that produces gametes, especially a testis or ovary.

[New Latin gonas, gonad-, from Greek gonos, procreation, genitals; see genə- in Indo-European roots.]

go·nad′al (gō-năd′l), go·nad′ic adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

gonad

(ˈɡəʊnæd)
n
1. (Biology) an animal organ in which gametes are produced, such as a testis or an ovary
2. slang a foolish or stupid person
[C19: from New Latin gonas, from Greek gonos seed]
ˈgonadal, gonadial, goˈnadic adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

go•nad

(ˈgoʊ næd, ˈgɒn æd)

n.
any organ or gland in which gametes are produced; an ovary or testis.
[1875–80; < Greek gón(os) or gon(ḗ) procreation (see gono-) + -ad- -ad1]
go•nad′al, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

go·nad

(gō′năd′)
An organ in animals that produces reproductive cells; an ovary or testis.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.gonad - a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are producedgonad - a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are produced
ductless gland, endocrine gland, endocrine - any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream
ovary - (vertebrates) one of usually two organs that produce ova and secrete estrogen and progesterone
ovotestis - hermaphroditic gonad that contains both testicular and ovarian tissue
ballock, testicle, testis, orchis, egg, ball, nut - one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens; "she kicked him in the balls and got away"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

gonad

[ˈgɒnæd] Ngónada f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

gonad

nGonade f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

gonad

[ˈgəʊnæd] ngonade f
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

go·nad

n. gónada, glándula productora de gametos: los ovarios en la mujer y los testículos en el hombre.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

gonad

n gónada
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
(2014) reported that Pb administration significantly decreased the plasma levels of gonadotrophic (LH and FSH), and gonadal hormones (estradiol, progesterone and testosterone).
It has been widely assumed that these changes can be attributed to increases in gonadal hormones at puberty.
After the annual biochemical monitoring of the gonadal hormones, it was concluded that the gonadotropinoma became functional, so it was decided to surgically intervene by transcranial approach that resulted in a significant reduction of the tumor lesion (Figures 3(a) and 3(b)).
Low levels of immunoglobulin maybe cut down the binding rate between sex hormone and sex hormones receptor, that is to say, gonadal hormones cannot exert their physiological effects adequately, thereby affecting GnRH synthesis and secretion.
In addition, acute phase response proteins (i.e., C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate), rheumatic profile, thyroid functions, gonadal hormones, and tumor markers were normal.
Gonadal hormones not only influence the reproductive functions but they also display neuroactive effects.
In elderly individuals, patients with advanced stage of type 2 diabetes and vasculopathy, compensatory function gradually declines, which results in low levels of gonadal hormones. We observed that LH and FSH decreased with elevated uric acid levels and lowered gonadal hormone levels.
Guggenheim reviews the interrelationship of adrenal and gonadal hormones with inflammatory cytokines that increase inflammation in both RA and SLE.
Sex chromosomes and the gonadal hormones primarily contribute to these differences at the cellular, organ, and system levels.