1. AI, ML, and Deep Learning:
Demystifying the Buzzwords
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learning
are transforming industries. This presentation defines these concepts
and highlights their distinctions. The global AI market is projected to
reach $1.59 trillion by 2030.
by Khushi Deo
2. What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Definition
AI is the concept of machines mimicking human
intelligence.
Examples
Rule-based systems
Natural Language Processing
Robotics
The term "Artificial Intelligence" was coined in 1956 at the Dartmouth Workshop. Google Translate handles 100+ languages.
Tesla Autopilot is also an example of AI.
3. Diving into Machine Learning
(ML)
Definition
ML learns from data without
explicit programming.
Key Idea
Algorithms improve their
performance with data.
Types
Supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning.
Netflix's recommendation system uses collaborative filtering.
Recommendations drive 75% of Netflix user activity. Spam detection
can reach 99% accuracy with ML.
4. Introduction to Deep Learning (DL)
Definition
DL uses deep neural networks to
analyze data.
Inspiration
Inspired by the human brain.
Core Component
Artificial Neural Networks with
many layers.
Deep Learning is a subset of ML. Deep Learning models can have thousands of layers.
5. How Deep Learning Works:
Neural Networks
Neurons Weights Activation
Functions
Neurons process information. Weights adjust connection strength.
Activation functions introduce non-linearity. Image recognition models
can have 50+ layers.
6. Key Differences: ML vs. Deep Learning
Feature Machine Learning Deep Learning
Data Dependency Small datasets Large datasets
Feature Extraction Manual extraction Automatic learning
Hardware Standard CPUs Powerful GPUs
Training Time Faster Slower
Complexity Less complex More complex
ImageNet contains over 14 million images. ML performs well with smaller datasets, while DL needs large amounts of data.
7. Deep Learning Examples:
Image Recognition
1
Object Detection
Identifying multiple objects.
2
Facial Recognition
Identifying individuals.
3
Medical Imaging
Detecting diseases.
Models have surpassed human performance in image recognition. CNNs
are used for image recognition. Performance on COCO dataset exceeds
80%.
8. Deep Learning Examples: NLP
1
2
3
4
GPT-3 has 175 billion parameters. RNNs and Transformers are used in NLP. Google Translate utilizes deep learning for
language translation.
Language Translation Text Summarization
Chatbots
Content Generation
9. Deep Learning Examples: Other Applications
1 Autonomous Vehicles
2 Recommender Systems
3 Fraud Detection
Deep learning is used for perception and control in vehicles. It is also used for personalization in recommender systems like
Netflix. It helps in identifying fraudulent transactions.
10. The Future of AI, ML, and
Deep Learning
1.59T
Market Size
AI market expected to grow by
2030
OPEN
Accessibility
Democratizing AI through open
source
ETHICAL
Ethics
Fairness and transparency in AI
AI, ML, and Deep Learning are transforming industries and shaping the
future. New algorithms are constantly being developed. It's important to
address bias in AI.