1 - EnE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000 Hardware Structure and System Description-20061231-A-1.0

Dec 31 2006
Internal Use (Only)
ENE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000
Hardware Structure and System Description

www.huawei.com
ISSUE 1.0
GSM BSS Training Team
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.
HUAWEI Confidential
This course describes the hardware structure of the HUAWEI BSC6000 system, board module functions, system operating principles, system signal flows, and O&M flows. In addition, this course describes the principles of hardware configuration and lists some typical configurations.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 2
Reference
HUAWEI BSC6000 Hardware Reference HUAWEI BSC6000 System Description HUAWEI BSC6000 Architecture and Principles
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 3
Purpose
After learning this course, you should understand
the following contents:

HUAWEI BSC6000 function and features HUAWEI BSC6000 hardware structure HUAWEI BSC6000 system principle HUAWEI BSC6000 typical configuration
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 4
Chapter 1 System Description

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure Chapter 3 Working Principle Chapter 4 Typical Configuration
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 5
Location of the BSC6000 in the GSM Network

The HUAWEI BSC6000 is a new generation GSM BSC product after the HUAWEI BSC32.
MSC MS BTS HLR
A Gs BTS MS Pb PCU Gb BTS MS . SGSN GGSN BSC
Um
Abis
PDN
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 6
Features of the BSC6000 System

Large capacity, high integration
Supporting 2048TRX at the full rate; supporting 1024TRX at the half rate
Maximum of traffic: 12,000 Erl; BHCA : 2,340,000; Full-configuration subscriber: 600 000 In case of using the E1 interface board, a maximum of the system is four racks In case of using the STM-1 interface board, a maximum of the system is three racks Low cost, low power consumption 256TRX power consumption (including GTCS ) : 1640W (A interface in E1 mode) 1570W (A interface in STM-1 mode) 2048TRX power consumption (including GTCS) : 6920W (A interface in E1 mode) 5620W (A interface in STM-1 mode) Flexible configuration Supporting multiple types of networking between BSCs and BTSs Service-oriented hardware configuration Multiple clock sources
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 7

Comprehensive functions; advanced management algorithm for radio resource
The service functions is categorized into basic functions and optional functions. To protect
investment, the customer choose proper functions that are applied to a specified network function and capacity. HW_II Power Control Algorithm HW_II Handover Algorithm: supporting about 10 handover algorithms, such as Edge handover,
layer handover, and PBGT handover

Multiple radio resource allocation technology and flexible radio channel switch mechanism Practical O& M functions Friendly GUI Flexible network parameter configuration Remote maintenance Abundant Online Help
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 8

Smooth capacity expansion and upgrade
Supporting smooth, in-service capacity expansion

Supporting in-service patching Strong performance, advanced design Supporting 2M signaling link Supporting local multiple signaling points
Supporting TC resource pool

Supporting full-index report performance statistics
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 9
Summary
Summary
This chapter describes the following contents: Design mentality of the HUAWEI BSC6000 system System specifications Functions and Features
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 10

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure Chapter 3 Working Principle Chapter 4 Typical Configuration
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 11
Chapter 2 Hardware Structure

Rack and Subrack Board
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 12
Abbreviation
Abbreviation GBCR GBSR GBAM GEPS GMPS GTCS GIMS
Full Name GSM BSC Control Processing Rack GSM BSC Service Processing Rack GSM Back Administration Module GSM Extended Processing Subrack GSM Main Processing Subrack GSM TransCoder Subrack GSM Integrated Management System
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 13
Structure of Rack
Model: The BSC6000 uses HUAWEI N68-22 rack. The rack design complies with the IEC60297 and IEEE standards. Structure Dimension: 600mm (width) x800mm (depth) x 2200mm (height) Weight: Empty rack 150kg; full configuration 350kg Type The BSC6000 rack is categorized into two types: GBCR: GSM BSC Control Processing Rack GBSR: GSM BSC Service Processing Rack
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 14
Rack GBCR
GBCR (GSM BSC Control Processing Rack ): It must be configured with main processing subrack and GBAM server. It processes the BSC6000 services and performs operations and maintenance. In the GBCR, a GIMS and at most two subracks can be configured . GIMS: GSM Integrated Management System consists of the following components: One KVM (keyboard, video and mouse) One LAN Switch One GBAM (GSM Back Administration Module) server KVM Dummy panel LAN Switch GBAM Subrack Cabling subrack Air defence subrack Subrack Power distribution box
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 15
Rack GBSR
GBSR (GSM BSC Service Processing Rack ): It is
only configured with subracks. It performs service

processing functions of the BSC6000. One service rack can be configured with three subracks. According to the requirement of service quantity,
Power distribution box
each BSC6000 system contains a maximum of three

service racks.
Air defence subrack subrack
Air defence subrack
Dummy panel
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential
Page 16
Subrack
Subrack: The subrack complies with the
IEC60297 standard. The width of it is 19 inches.

A backplane is in the middle of the subrack, and boards are inserted from the front and the rear of the subrack. Both the front subrack and the rear subrack provide 14 slots. The slots are
Fan box Board
numbered 0027 from the front to the rear.

The BSC6000 contains three subracks: GMPS main processing subrack GEPS extension processing subrack GTCS voice processing subrack Front of subrack
Cabling Trough
Rear of subrack
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 17
SubrackGMPS
GMPS: It performs the basic service processing and operation maintenance functions. In addition, it provides system clock. The GMPS is configured in the GBCR. Compared with the GEPS subrack, the GMPS also is configured with the GGCU board. It can process the services of a maximum of 512 TRXs in full configuration.
GXPUM Slot 02 GTNU Slot 45 GSCU Slot 67 GGCU Slot 1213 GEIUB Slot 1827 GEIUT Slot 1617 GEIUP Slot 1415
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 18
SubrackGEPS
GEPS: It performs basic service processing function of the BSC6000. Each BSC6000 has 03
GEPS that can be configured in the GBCR or GBSR.

It can process the services of a maximum of 512 TRXs in full configuration.
GXPUM slot 02 GTNU slot 45 GSCU slot 67 GEIUB slot 1827 GEIUT slot 1617 GEIUP slot 1415
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 19
SubrackGTCS
GTCS: A GTCS (GSM TransCoder Subrack ) performs transcoding, rate adaptation and submultiplexing. When the BSC6000 uses E1 transmissions on the A interface, a GTCS provides a maximum of
3,840 speech channels.
GTNU slot 45
GSCU slot 67 GEIUB slot 913
GEIUT slot 1417 GEIUA slot 1827
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 20
SubrackGTCS
When the BSC6000 uses STM-1 transmissions on the A interface, a GTCS provides a maximum
of 7,680 speech channels.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 21
Chapter 2 Hardware Structure

Rack and Subrack Board
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 22
Abbreviation
Abbreviation GGCU GSCU GTNU GXPUC GXPUM GDPUC GEIUA GEIUB Full name GSM General Clock Unit GSM Switching and Control Unit GSM TDM Switching Unit GSM Extended Processing Unit for Cell broadcast service GSM Extended Processing Unit for Main service GSM Data Processing Unit for CS service GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for A GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Abis
GEIUP
GEIUT GOIUA GOIUB GOIUP GOIUT
GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Pb

GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Ater GSM Optic Interface Unit for A GSM Optic Interface Unit for Abis GSM Optic Interface Unit for Pb GSM Optic Interface Unit for Ater
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 23
BoardGGCU
The GGCU is the general clock unit in the BSC6000. The active GGCU and
GGCU
the standby GGCU are configured in slots 12 and 13 in the GMPS. The GGCU board provides synchronous timing signals for the system The GGCU has the following functions: Generating and keeping synchronous clock signals Keeping the consistency of synchronization information output from the active and standby GGCUs
RUN ALM ACT

ATN-IN 0 1 2 3 CLKOUT
Matching Port CLKOUT09 Function
4 5 6 7
Connector
Synchronization signal output port, used to output 8 kHz clock signals to the GSCU RJ45
8 9 COM0 COM1
CLKLIN0 TESTOUT
COM01 TESTOUT TESTIN CLKIN01
Standby Standby Standby Synchronization clock signal input port, used to input one route of external 2.048 MHz signal and 2.048 Mbit/s code stream signals
RJ45 SMB male connector SMB male connector SMB male connector
PARC
CLKLIN1
TESTIN
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 24
BoardGSCU
The GSCU is the switching control unit in the BSC6000. The active GSCU and
SCUa
the standby GSCU are inserted in slots 6 and 7 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS. The
RUN ALM ACT RESET
LINK ACT
GSCU board provides maintenance management of the subrack and GE switching platform for the subrack. The GSCU has the following functions: Performing maintenance management of the subrack Providing a GE platform for the subrack Providing clock information for the other boards in the same subrack except the GGCU
Port EHT08 ETH9 Function 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet ports, used to connect subracks Connecting to the DEBUG port, used as a service path Connecting with the ETH9 port 10/100/1000BASE-T9, used as a service path Clock source port, used to receive the 8 kHz clock signals from the panel of the GGCU Clock test signal port, used to output clock test signals SMB connector RJ45 Matching RJ45 RJ45
0 1 2 3
LINK ACT
4 5
6 7
LINK ACT
8 9 10 11
10/100/1000BASE-T
EHT1011 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet ports, used to connect subracks

DEBUG CLKIN TESTOUT
RJ45
RJ45
TESTOUT
PARC
CLKIN
COM
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 25
Board GTNU
GTNU
The GTNU is the TDM switching unit in the BSC6000. The active GTNU and the standby GTNU are inserted in slots 4 and slot 5 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS. The GTNU board performs the TDM switching function, which is the TDM switching center of the system. The GTNU has the following functions: Providing 128 K 128 K TDM switching Allocating TDM network resources, establishing, and releasing radio links
RUN ALM ACT
TNM3
TNM2
TNM1
TNM0
Matching Port Function connector
TNM4
TNM5
TDM05
TDM high-speed serial port, used to connect the GTNUs between subracks
DB14
PARC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 26
BoardGXPUM
GXPU
The GXPUM is the main service processing unit in the BSC6000. The active GXPUM and the standby GXPUM are inserted in slots 0 and 1 of the GMPS or GEPS. One GXPUM has four built-in CPUs that perform central service
RUN ALM ACT
processing function.
The GXPUM has the following functions:
LINK ACT
Paging control System information management Channel assignment BTS common service management
0 1 2 3
Voice call control Packet service control Handover Power control
10/100/1000BASE-T
Port 10/100/1000BASE-T03
Function GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved
Matching connector RJ45
PARC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 27
BoardGXPUC
GXPU
The GXPUC is the cell broadcast processing unit in the BSC6000. The active GXPUC and standby GXPUC are inserted in slots 8 and slot 9 in the GMPS or GEPS. The GXPUC performs the message cell broadcast function of the system. The GXPUC has the following functions: Providing a port for connecting the Cell Broadcast Center (CBC) Storing cell broadcast messages Scheduling cell broadcast messages based on the Cell Broadcast Channel (CBCH)
RUN ALM ACT
LINK ACT
0 1 2 3
10/100/1000BASE-T
Port
Function GE/FE Ethernet port, reserved
Matching connector RJ45
10/100/1000BASE-T03
PARC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 28
Board GEIU / GOIU

GEIU GOIU
RUN ALM ACT
RUN ALM ACT
TX
RX
E1/T1(24~31)
LOS
E1/T1(16~23)
The GEIU / GOIU can be categorized into the following types : The GEIUB/GOIUB is the GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for the Abis interface. The GEIUP/GOIUP is the GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for the Pb interface. The GEIUT/GOIUT is the GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for the Ater interface. The GEIUA/GOIUA is the GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for the A interface. The GEIU/GOIU has the following functions: Processing the SS7 MTP2 protocols Processing the Link Access Procedure on the D channel (LAPD) protocols Providing maintenance links when GTCS subracks are configured at the MSC side Performing inter-board Tributary Protect Switching (TPS) Matching connector DB44
Interface
E1/T1(8~15)
Function E1/T1 port, used to transmit and receive E1/T1 signals on routes 07 2.048 MHz clock source output port, used to output the
E1/T1(0
E1/T1(0~7)
31)
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
TESTOUT2M1 2M0
SMB male connector SMB male connector
2M01
extracted line clock as the system clock source 2.048 MHz clock output port, used to output the testing
PARC
PARC
TESTOUT
clock of the system
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 29
BoardGEIU
The DIP switches of the GEIU board is set through the 75-ohm coaxial cable transmission mode. Reset
the DIP switches of the GEIU board if onsite engineers adopt other transmission modes.
DIP Bit switch S1 1 2 3 4 58 S3 S4 S5 S6 18 18 18 18
Description
Used to select the impedance on E1/T1 links 07 Used to select the impedance on E1/T1 links 815 Used to select the impedance on E1/T1 links 1623 Used to select the impedance on E1/T1 links 2431 Unused Used to set the protection grounding of the transmitting end of E1/T1 links 07 Used to set the protection grounding of the transmitting end of E1/T1 links 815 Used to set the protection grounding of the transmitting end of E1/T1 links 1623 Used to set the protection grounding of the transmitting end of E1/T1 links 2431
75 ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON ON
120 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 30
BoardGDPUC
DPUa
The GDPUC is the circuit service processing unit in the BSC6000. The
RUN ALM ACT
GDPUC board can be inserted in slot 0 to slot 3, slot 8 to slot 13 of the GTCS subrack. The board performs the voice and data service processing functions. It works in resource pool mode. The GDPUC has the following functions: Encoding and decoding speech services Performing data service rate adaptation Performing Tandem Free Operation (TFO) Performing voice enhancement function Automatically detecting voice faults
PARC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 31
GBAM
The GBAM is a server installed with OMU software, which is used to perform operation and
maintenance for the BSC6000.

It has the following functions: Controlling the communications between the LMT and boards, supporting data configuration for boards through the LMT; collecting and filtering performance and alarm data Responding to the commands from the LMT, processing the commands, and then forwarding
the commands to the boards in the BSC6000

Filtering the results from boards and then returning the results to the LMT
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 32
BoardGBAM Module Port
CD-ROM Power button Port for the mouse
Display port
and keyboard
RJ45 NIC 10M/100M adaptive Ethernet port
RJ45 NIC port RJ45 NIC

RJ45 Serial port
Grounding screw
Page 33
DC input power socket
HUAWEI Confidential
KVM
The KVM is a device integrating a keyboard, a
display, and a mouse. It is the operating

platform of the GBAM.
Port for mouse cable
Port for display cable
Port for keyboard cable
Power switch
DC input power socket
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 34
Fan Box
The PFPU board and the PFCU board are configured in the fan box. The PFPU is inserted in the rear part of the fan box. It provides power supply for nine fans, keeps
the voltage stable through a stabilizing tube, and ensures normal operations of the fans.
The PFCU is inserted in the front part of the fan box. It has the following functions: Monitoring the running status of the fans in the fan box Communicating with the GSCU and reporting the working status of the fan box Detecting the temperature of the fan box, collecting temperature data with a temperature sensor Showing the current status of fan box and providing alarms through LED
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 35
Power Distribution Box

The power distribution box has the following configurations:
Checking two channels of - 48 V input voltage

Detecting one route of external temperature sensor; detecting one route of external humidity sensor; detecting two lightning protection components; detecting the status of six distributedpower output switches Emitting audio and visual alarms Communicating with the GSCU and reporting the status of the power distribution box and exchanging O&M information with the GSCU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 36
Summary
Summary
This chapter describes the following contents: Structure of the BSC6000 rack Subrack Structures and functions of boards
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 37

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure Chapter 3 System Principle Chapter 4 Typical Configuration
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 38
Chapter 3 System Principle Module Function System Signal Flow Software Loading
Alarm Channel
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 39
System Logical Structure

The BSC6000 system consists of the following logical functional subsystems:
TDM Switching Subsystem

GE Switching Subsystem Service Processing Subsystem
Connection between subracks
Service Control Subsystem Interface and Signaling Processing Subsystem Clock Subsystem
TDM switching subsystem
Service processing subsystem
Service control subsystem
Interface and signaling processing subsystem
E1/STM-1 to BTS E1/STM-1 to PCU E1/STM-1 to MSC
Clock subsystem Connection between subracks
GE switching subsystem
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 40
TDM Switching Subsystem

The Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) switching subsystem provides circuit switched domain
(CS) switching for the system.

The TDM switching subsystem has the following functions: Providing TDM bearers for the A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interfaces Performing TDM switching and providing circuit switched domain (CS) switching for the system
Providing TDM bearers for the system service processing
Logical Unit TDM access bearer unit TDM switching unit TDM processing bearer unit
Physical entity GEIUB/GOIUB, GEIUP/GOIUP, GEIUT/GOIUT, GEIUA/GOIUA GTNU GDPUC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 41
TDM Access Bearer Unit

The TDM access bearer unit provides TDM bearers for the services on the A, Abis, Ater, and Pb
interface. The hardware of it consists of GEIUB, GEIUP, GEIUT, and GEIUA. Each board has the
same hardware structure that contains backplane and subboard. Through loading software, the functions of A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interface can be enabled.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 42
Trunk Cable
The trunk cable is categorized into the following types:
75 coaxial cable
75 Y-shaped coaxial cable 120 twisted pair cable 120Y-shaped twisted pair cable
Port: DB44 connector
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 43
Trunk Cable
Connecting the 75 Y-shaped coaxial cable
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 44
TDM Switching Unit

The GTNU board operates in active and standby modes. When other boards perform active-standby switchover, the GTNU board detects the speech channels on the LVDS links. When the GTNUs perform active-standby switchover, other boards detect the speech channels on the LVDS links. Intra-Subrack TDM Switching: Other boards in the subrack connect the active/standby boards through the Low Voltage Differential Signal (LVDS) high-speed serial ports GTNU (active) GTNU (standby)
Slot 0
Slot 2
Slot 27
Connection between a board and the active GTNU through a backplane TDM path Connection between a board and the standby GTNU through a backplane TDM path
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 45
TDM Switching Unit

Inter-Subrack TDM Switching: The TDM switching units interconnect with each other through GTNU crossover cables.
GTNU GTNU0 GTNU1
Port on the backplane
Port on the panel
Interconnecti on
LVDS serial (bearing on the HW cable
GTNU0
GTNU1
LVDS LVDS TDM switching module 128K x 128K 6 24
GTNU0
GTNU1
The GTNU to each slot: 4K; 24x4k=96k Six ports provided by the GTNU: 6x4k=24k 8k redundancy: 128k-96k-24k=8k
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 46
Inter-Subrack Interconnections of GTNU Crossover Cables

The right figure shows the
0
GTNU GTNU
3
GTNU GTNU
interconnections of GTNU crossover

cables when four service subracks are configured.
1
GTNU GTNU
2
GTNU GTNU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 47
GTNU Crossover Ethernet Cable
Pin14 A
3 Pin1 B W1 W3 X3 W2 W4 X4 Pin14 B
Pin1 A
X1
X2
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 48
TDM Processing Bearer Unit

The TDM processing bearer unit performs TDM bearers for the GDPUC services.
The TDM switching module on the GDPUC provides 16 K 16 K timeslot switching. It can switch
timeslots between the backplane and the Digital Signal Processing (DSP) module.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 49
GE Switching Subsystem
The Gigabit Ethernet (GE) switching subsystem performs GE switching of signaling and O&M
interface.
The hardware of the subsystem consists of the following entities: Backplane GSCU board GE interface units of the boards in the subsystem
The GSCU performs operation and maintenance of its subrack and provides GE switching for the
other boards in the same subrack.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 50
GE Switching Unit
Intra-subrack active/standby GSCU boards: HiG interconnection; 30G bandwidth
Intra-subrack GE switching: The GSCU board provides 48G GE switching capability. The slot 14,
slot 15, slot 26, and slot 27 are distributed 1G respectively. The slot 6 and slot 7 are not distributed. Other slots are distributed 2G respectively.
GSCU Active
GSCU Standby
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 26
Connection between a board and the active GSCU through a backplane GE path Connection between a board and the standby GSCU through a backplane GE path HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential
Page 51
HiG interconnection
GE Switching Unit
Inter-subrack GE switching: start interconnection through crossover networks
HiG interconnection 30G bandwidth
GSCU0
GSCU1
GSCU1
Extension subrack
12
Port on the panel
GSCU0
48 48
Port on the backplane
Four intersubrack 1G network cables
12
GSCU0
GSCU1
main subrack
GE
GE switching module Inter-subrack 60G
GE
GSCU0
GSCU1
Extension subrack
HiG interconnection 30G bandwidth
GSCUs to slots: 48G The GSCU provides 12 ports for inter-subrack interconnection: 12 x 1G Total: 48G+12x1G=60G
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 52
GE Switching Interconnection Scheme

GSCU (main subrack)
GE 0
GSCU (extension subrack)

1
GE 0 GE 1
To ease the cabling
GE TRUNK1
GE 1
To realize inter-subrack interconnection

through the GE0/GE1 ports To realize interconnection between the GSCU and GBAM through the GE10/GE11 ports
GE TRUNK2
GE 2 GE 3
GE 0 GE 1
GE 4
GE TRUNK3
GE 5
GE 0 GE 1
LMT
GE TRUNK4
GE 6 GE 7
CBC
GE 8
LanSwitch
M2000/NM center
GE 9
GE TRUNK5
GE 10
GBAM
GE TRUNK6
CPU FE
GE 11
FE
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 53
Structure of Inter-Subrack Interconnection

A interface
GTCS
Main GTCS
Ater interface Pb interface
GTCS GTCS
TC
Abis interface
GEPS GMPS
GEPS GEPS
BM
The subracks in the BSC6000V100R001 compose an interconnection switching network through cascades.
GSCU star interconnection GTNU full interconnection
Page 54
Service Processing Subsystem

The hardware entity of the service processing subsystem is the GDPUC board. It performs the
following functions:
Transcoding Rate adaptation
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 55
Service Control Subsystem

The service control subsystem has the following functions:
Paging control, system information management, channel assignment, voice call control, PS
service control, handover, and power control The hardware entities: The GXPUM board The GXPUC board The GBAM server The GSCU board in the GTCS subrack The GXPUM board performs the main service processing of the BSC6000, which includes four CPU processing units. The four CPU processing units have the following functions: CPU0: paging control, system information management, channel assignment, and BTS common service management CPU13: voice call control, PS service control, handover, and power control The GXPUC board performs the cell broadcast function; the GBAM server performs BTS O&M management; the GSCU board in the GTCS subrack performs the TC resource pool management
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 56
Interface and Signaling Processing Subsystem

The interface and signaling subsystem provides interfaces of BSC, BTS, and NSS, which performs
signaling processing function of data link layer.

Providing A/Abis/Pb/Ater interfaces Supporting cell broadcast message service processing Supporting the MTP2 protocol of SS7 Supporting the LAPD protocol
Abis
BTS
GMPS/ GEPS
Ater
GTCS BSC
MSC
Pb
Cb
PCU
CBC
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 57
Clock Subsystem
The hardware entity of the clock subsystem is the GSM General ClocK Unit (GGCU). The clock sources of the BSC6000 are as follows:
Building Integrated Timing Supply System (BITS) There are two types of BITS clock: 2 MHz clock and 2 Mbit/s clock. The 2 Mbit/s clock source has higher anti-interference capabilities than the 2 MHz clock source. Line clock The line clock extracted from the A interface is processed and generates 2 MHz clock and 8 kHz clock. The 2 MHz clock signals output from the A interface panel and then are sent to the GGCU board in the GMPS subrack. Note: Local free-run clock
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 58
Clock Subsystem
GGCU Reference Clock Input To input the active-standby clock of the GGCU, you can use the signals provided by the BITS and the 2.048MHz clock signal extracted from the upper-level clock by the interface panel in the service subrack. The GGCU backplane uses the interface panel of the same subrack to extract the 8 KHz clock signals from the upper-level clocks. Reference Clock for the GMPS or GEPS The reference clocks are provided by the GGCU. The reference clocks generate 8kHz clock signals through the GGCU. GMPS: The clock signals are sent to the GSCU in the GMPS subrack through the backplane. Then, the clock signals are sent to other boards in the same subrack. GEPS: The clock signals are sent to the GSCU board in the GEPS subrack through the clock cable. Then, the signals are sent to other boards through the backplane. Reference Clock for the GTCS Each GTCS extracts line clock from the A interface. The link clock is processed through A interface panel and then generates 8 KHz clock signals. The clock signals are sent to the GSCU in the subrack through the backplane. Then the clock signals are sent to other boards in the same subrack.
Page 59
System Clock Scheme

Time synchronization primary reference Active/standby GGCU In the subrack 0 Transmission synchronization reference source
Backplane transmission
Distribution cable transmission
GSCU
GSCU
GSCU
Service board GMPS
Service board
HUAWEI Confidential
Service board
Service board
Service board
Service board
GEPS
Page 60
GEPS
Clock synchronization Interconnection

The connection of the GGCU of the main subrack and the GSCU of the extension subrack is shown as following figure: The active GGCU and the standby GGCU output 10-way signal channel respectively. A signal channel of an active GGCU and that of a standby GGCU are integrated through the Y-shaped cable. Any of component including GGCU, Y-shaped cable, and GSCU is faulty, the system clock still can work normally. The Y-shaped cable can ensure the switchover of the GGCU, which does not affect the GSCU to receive clock.
GEPS
GMPS
GGCU GGCU Y-shaped cable GSCU GSCU
GEPS
GSCU GSCU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 61
Clock Cable
1 W2
1
8 1
8 1
X2 W1 X1 W3 X3
8 1
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 62
Configuration for the Clock in the GGCU

Configuration for the clock in the GGCU: If there is no BITS, extract the synchronization reference clock from the interface board of main subrack, so that the synchronization reference clock can be sent to the GGCU through the backplane. Other distribution cables are not required. In this case, the GGCU chooses the clock reference of backplane. If BITS is available, the GGCU should be equipped with distribution cables. If other synchronization reference clocks are required, the GGCU chooses line clock and BITS clock as the clock reference. It uses the BITS first.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 63
Clock Subsystem Control

To realize O&M for the GGCU, transmit the operation and maintenance information of O&M
terminal (LMT) to the GBAM server, and then send it to the GSCU board of the GMPS.
GSCU
GBAM
LMT
GGCU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 64
Chapter 3 System Principle Module Function System Signal Stream Software Loading
Alarm Path
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 65
Signal Flow of Basic Voice Service

Voice service: The voice signal is sent to the GEIUB of service subrack through the Abis interface (16/8Kbit/s sub-timeslot). The GEIUB demultiplexes the voice signal into 64 kbit/s timeslots and sends them to the GEIUT through the GTNU in the same subrack. The GEIUT multiplexes the 64 kbit/s timeslots into 16 kbit/s timeslots and sends them to the GTCS through the Ater interface. The GEIUT in the GTCS demultiplexes the received 16 kbit/s timeslots into 64 kbit/s timeslots and sends them to the GDPUC through the GTNU in the GTCS. The GDPUC performs voice transcoding and rate adaptation on the timeslots and then sends them back to the GTNU. The GTNU switches the timeslots to the GEIUA, which sends the timeslots to the MSC through the A
interface.
BTS
Abis interface
G E I U B
G T N U
G E I U T
G E I U T
G T N U
GTCS
GMPS/GEPS
G D P U C
G E I U A
MSC
A interface
E1/T1 cable TDM switching on the backplane
Front board Rear board
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 66
PS Service Signal Flow

PS service:
The PS data signal is sent to the GEIUB board in the GMPS/GEPS through the Abis
interface. The call uses one to four 16 kbit/s timeslots on the Abis interface according to CS14 or MCS19.
The GEIUB demultiplexes the timeslots into 64 kbit/s timeslots and sends them to the GTNU, which switches the 64 kbit/s timeslots to the GEIUP.
The GEIUP multiplexes the timeslots into 16 kbit/s timeslots and sends them to the PCU
through the Pb interface. Then, the timeslots are sent to SGSN through the Gb interface. G E I U B Abis interface
BTS
G T N U
G E I U P Pb interface
PCU
Gb interface
E1/T1 cable
SGSN
GMPS/GEPS
Backplane TDM switching

Page 67
HUAWEI Confidential
Service Signal Flow

Abis interface
16K 16K 16K 64K 16K Pb interface
GEIUB
64K 64K 64K
GTNU
64K
GEIUT
Ater interface GEIUT 16K
64K
GTNU
64K
GEIUA
64K
A interface
GEIUP
64K
64K
GDPUC
BM subrack TC subrack
A interface GEIUB Abis interface GTNU

64K
GEIUT
16K
GEIUT
64K
GTNU
64K
GEIUA
64K
64K 64K
BM subrack
Voice service, non-crossover subrack switch Voice service, crossover subrack switch
GDPUC (TC) TC subrack

PS service, non-crossover subrack switch PS service, crossover subrack switch
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 68
SS7 on the A Interface

The signals are processed through the MTP2, and then sent to the GXPUM in the mode of internal signaling flow
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U T
Ater interface
G E I U T
G T N U
G E I U A
MSC
GMPS/GEPS
GTCS
A interface
E1/T1 cable TDM switching on the backplane GE switching on the backplane
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 69
Signaling Signal Flow on the Abis Interface
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U B
The signals are processed through the LAPD, and then sent to the GXPUM in the mode of internal signaling flow
BTS
GMPS/GEPS
Abis interface
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 70
Signaling Signal Flow on the Ater Interface

The signals are processed through the MTP2, and then sent to the GXPUM in the mode of the internal signaling flow
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U T
Ater interface
G E I U T
G S C U
GMPS/GEPS
GTCS
The signals are processed through the MTP2, and then sent to the GSCU in the mode of internal signaling flow Front board Rear board E1/T1 cable TDM switching on the backplane GE switching on the backplane
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 71
Signaling Signal Flow on the Pb Interface
G X P U M
G S C U
G E I U P
Pb interface
The signals are processed through the LAPD, and then sent to the GXPUM in the mode of internal signaling flow
PCU
GMPS/GEPS
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 72
System Signal Flow

Voice service BTS GEIUBGTNUGEIUTGEIUT GTNUGDPUCGTNUGEIUAMSC PS service: BTS GEIUBGTNU GEIUPPCU SS7 on the A Interface MSCGEIUAGTNUGEIUTGEIUTGSCUGXPUM Signal signaling flow on the Abis interface BTS GEIUBGSCUGXPUM Signal signaling flow on the Pb interface PCU GEIUPGSCUGXPUMGSCUGEIUB SS7 on the Ater interface GSCUGEIUTGEIUTGSCU GXPUM
Board in The GMPS/GEPS

Board in the GTCS
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 73
O&M Flow
HDLC link
Service
board
Service board
L M T
G B A M
G S C U
G E I U T
G E I U T
G S C U
GMPS
Ater interface
Main GTCSRemote
Service board
Service board
E1/T1 cable Network cable
GE switching on the backplane
G S C U
G S C U
GEPS
Main GTCSLocal
Page 74
HUAWEI Confidential
O&M Flow
O&M path of the GMPS LMTGBAMGSCUboards of the GMPS O&M path of the GEPS LMT GBAM GSCUinter-subrack interconnection cableGSCUboards of the GEPS O&M path of the GTCS LMT GBAM GSCUGXPUMGSCUGEIUTHDLC GEIUT GSCUboards of the GTCS O&M path of the BTS LMT GBAM GSCUGXPUMGSCUGEIUBBTS
Board in The GMPS/GEPS

Board in the GTCS
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 75
Alarm Path
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 76
Software Loading
The loading process is the process that a board obtains program files and data files after the service subrack or the board starts or restarts. The process of loading has the following two phases: BOOTP phase: A board obtains its IP address, software loading control mode, and program software by sending a Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) request. LOAD phase: A board obtains its data files and other files. The BSC6000 software loading control system has two layers: The GBAM is the first-level center of the entire BSC software loading management. The loading and power-on of the GBAM are independent of other boards. The GBAM processes the loading control requests of the GSCU in the GMPS. The GSCU in the GMPS is the second-level center of the loading control system. The GSCU processes the loading control requests of the service boards in the GMPS, GEPS, and GTCS.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 77
Software Loading Path (Remote GTCS)

GMPS
G B A M
G S C U
E I U T
Service board
GTCS
E I U T
G S C U
Service board
GMPS GEPS
Main Remote GTCS
extension GTCS
GE on the backplane
G S C U
GEPS
G S C U
GTCS
HUAWEI Confidential
Inter-subrack Cable HDLC
Service board
Service board
Page 78
Software Loading Path (GTCS at Local)

GMPS
G B A M G S C U
GTCS
G S C U
GMPS GEPS
Main GTCS
Service board
Service board
extension GTCS
GE on the backplane Inter-subrack Cable
G S C U
GEPS
Service board
Service board
G S C U
GTCS
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 79
Loading Software to the GSCU Board

The process of the software loading for the GSCU is as follows:
1.
After the GSCU starts up, it broadcasts the BOOTP request.

If the GBAM is online, it processes and responds to the request. If the GBAM is not started or is offline, the GSCU starts up and loads data from its own flash memory, acts as a second-level loading control center, and then processes the BOOTP requests of the other boards.
2.
After receiving the response from the GBAM, the GSCU determines whether to obtain the
latest application files from the GBAM based on the loading control characters and the software version in the flash memory.
3.
If the GSCU needs to obtain the program files from the GBAM, it obtains the program software from the software area in the GBAM and writes it into the flash. It then loads the software from the flash.
4.
After the program files are loaded, the GSCU starts to load the data files. The loading process of the data files is the same as that of the program files.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 80
Loading Software to the Other Boards

After the software of the GSCU is loaded, the loading of the software for the other boards in the subrack starts. 1. 2. 3. After a board is started, it broadcasts the BOOTP request. The request contains the physical address of this board and the software version information stored in the flash. After the GSCU receives the BOOTP request, it transparently transmits this request to the GSCU in the GMPS if the subrack is not the GMPS. The GSCU in the GMPS calculates the IP address of the board based on the physical address of the board, and then obtains the loading control character from the configuration data of the board.
If the loading control character is Load from Flash, then the GSCU in the GMPS responds to the BOOTP request. The response carries the IP address and the loading control character, notifying the board to obtain the program files from the flash and load them. If the loading control character is Auto, then the GSCU in the GMPS determines whether the software version in the flash of this board is consistent with that in the software area of the GBAM, and then responds to the BOOTP request. The response carries the IP address and the loading control character. If the loading control character is Load from Server, then the GSCU directly downloads the
application files from the version section on the GBAM.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 81
Loading Software to the Other Boards

4. 5. 6. After the program files run, the board sends a LOAD request to the GSCU in the GMPS to
query the files except the program files.

The GSCU in the GMPS returns a file list to the board. Based on the file list, the board responds to the GSCU with the file version information in the flash. The GSCU compares the version information and responds to the board with the information (carrying the GBAM address) about the files to be updated.
7.
The board downloads the files from the software area in the GBAM and loads them.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 82
Loading Software to the Boards in a Remote GTCS

The GSCU in the main GTCS on the MSC side is a second-level loading control center. The loading of the remote GTCSs can be independent on the Ater O&M link to some extent. When the Ater O&M link is broken, the GSCU in the main GTCS processes the loading requests from the boards in the subrack. When the Ater O&M link is normal, the GSCU in the GMPS processes all the loading requests from the remote GTCSs and the GSCU in the GTCS stops working as a loading control center.
The software loading for a remote GTCS consists of: Loading Software to the GSCU (see the next page) Loading Software to the other boards The process of loading software to the remote service boards is similar to that of loading software to the local service boards. The differences are as follows: The files downloaded from the GBAM are first saved in the remote loading control center before being downloaded to the other boards. The remote service boards download files through Ater O&M links, which work in active/standby mode. The bandwidth of each Ater O&M link is 164 kbit/s to 3064 kbit/s.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 83
Loading the GSCU Software in the Remote GTCS

After the local GEIUT board starts up, it sets up a HDLC link to the remote GEIUT. The process of loading the GSCU software in a GTCS is as follows: 1. After the local GEIUT starts up, it sets up a Ater O&M link to the remote GEIUT. 2. The remote GEIUT sends a BOOTP request to the GSCU in the same subrack.The GSCU cannot process the request before its startup. 3. The remote GEIUT sends a BOOTP request on the Ater O&M link. 4. The local GEIUT receives the BOOTP request on the Ater O&M link and broadcasts the request on the GE ports over the local subrack. 5. The GSCU in the GMPS receives the BOOTP request, responds with a message, processes the request, and then loads the software to the remote GEIUT on the Ater O&M link. 6. The remote GSCU after power-on sends a BOOTP request to the GSCU in the GMPS through the HDLC link. 7. The transmission of the BOOTP request varies: If the Ater O&M link is normal, the BOOTP request is sent to the GSCU in the GMPS. On receiving the request, the GSCU loads the software to the remote GSCU. If the Ater O&M link is broken, the BOOTP request cannot be sent to the GSCU in the GMPS. The GSCU in the main GTCS at the remote end starts up from its flash memory and acts as a remote loading control center. When the Ater O&M link goes back to the normal state, the remote loading control center stops processing the BOOTP requests from the other boards in the remote GTCS.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 84
Alarm Path
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 85
Connection of Alarm Box

Connection scheme: The alarm box accesses LMT client through serial ports When an alarm is reported, the LMT uses the convert program to drive the alarm box to generate visual and audio indications. The user performs alarm box management, such as terminating alarm sounds and disabling alarm indicators.
Alarm management module GBAM
Convert
LMT
Alarm box
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 86
Report of Alarm from Local Subrack

The report process of alarm from local subrack:
The service board generates alarm.

The alarm is shielded and filtered on the service board, and then is reported to the GBAM through GE switching. The GBAM reports the alarm to LMT/EMS and records alarm log. The alarm box is driven through the Convert module of LMT, and then outputs the alarm.
GMPS Service board GSCU GBAM LMT Convert
Alarm box
GEPS Service board GSCU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 87
Report of Alarm from Remote Subrack

The report process of alarm from remote subrack is shown as follows:
The service board of remote subrack generates alarm.

The alarm is shielded and filtered on the service board. The alarm is transferred to the local GEIUT through the GE switching, and then sent to the GEIUT of main subrack through the SS7 of the Ater interface. The local GEIUT reports the alarm to the GBAM through GE switching.
The GBAM reports the alarm to LMT/EMS and records alarm log.
The alarm box is driven through the Convert module of LMT, and then outputs the alarm.
GTCS
Service board
GMPS GEIUT GEIUT GSCU GBAM LMT Convert
Alarm box
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 88
Report of Alarm from BTS

Report process of alarm from BTS
The BTS generates alarm that is shielded and filtered in the BTS.
The alarm is sent to the local EIUB through the OML. After processed through the LAPD protocol on the EIUB, the alarm is sent to the GBAM through GE switching. The GBAM reports the alarm to LMT/EMS and records alarm log. The alarm box is driven through the Convert module of LMT, and then outputs the alarm.
GMPS BTS GEIUB GSCU GBAM
LMT Convert
Alarm box
GEPS BTS GEIUB GSCU
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 89
Summary
This chapter describes operating process of the BSC6000, including module function, software loading, system signal flow, and alarm path.
Summary
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 90

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure Chapter 3 System Principle Chapter 4 Typical Configuration
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 91
Configuration Principles
The GEIU/GOIU provide E1 port or STM-1 port. To ensure the orderliness of rack, insert the GEIU /GOIU boards at the rear of slots. The Abis interface supports four mulitiplexing modes, including 4: 1, 3: 1, 2: 1, and 1: 1. Each GEIUB board at most supports 256 Lapd links The proportion between the number of the Ater interface boards and that of A interface boards is 1: 4, so that the multiplexing capability of the Ater interface can be supported. Each GDPUC board can processes 968-way voice. The GDPUC board uses N+1 redundancy configuration. All the TC resources are shared through the resource pool.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 92
Except the GTNU and the GSCU, other boards can be inserted at random.
But, in the configuration operation provided by the LMT, each board should be inserted in the
specified slots: Two GSCUs should be inserted in the slot 6 and slot 7 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS. They work in active/standby mode. Two GTNUs should be inserted in the slot 4 and slot 5 of the GMPS/GEPS/GTCS. They
work in active/standby mode.

Two GGCUs should be inserted in the slot 12 and slot 13 of the GMPS. They work in active/standby mode. The GXPUMs can be inserted in slot 0 and slo1 of the GMPS/GEPS according to requirements. The GXPUCs can be inserted in slot 8 and slot 9 of the GMPS/GEPS according to requirements. The GDPUCs can be inserted in slot 0 to slot 3 and slot 8 to slot 13 of the GTCS according to requirements.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 93
Two GEIU boards must be configured into active board and standby board.
The GEIUBs/GOIUBs can be inserted in slot 18 to slot 27 of the GMPS/GEPS according to

requirements. The GEIUPs/GOIUPs can be inserted in slot 14 and slot 15 of the GMPS/GEPS according to requirements. The GEIUTs/GOIUTs can be inserted in slot 16 and slot 17 of the GMPS/GEPS and slot 14 to
slot 17 of the GTCS according to requirements.

The GEIUAs/GOIUAs can be inserted in slot 18 to slot 27 of the GTCS according to requirements.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 94
Typical Configuration
Capacity of this configuration:
The BSC supports 256TRX full

rate/128TRX half rate; The EIUB is configured according to the number of BTS and the number of carrier.
Based on the service capacity,

the GDPUC is configured through N+1 redundancy. The EUIP is configured optionally according to actual services. The GXPUC is configured optionally according to the actual services.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 95
Capacity of this configuration:
The BSC supports 512TRX full

rate/256TRX half rate ; The EIUB is configured according to the number of BTS and the number of carrier.
Based on the service capacity,

the GDPUC is configured through the N+1 redundancy. The EUIP is configured optionally according to actual services. The GXPUC is configured optionally according to actual services.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 96
The capacity of this
configuration: The BSC

supports 1024TRX full rate/512TRX half rate. The EIUB is configured according to the number of BTS and the
number of carrier.
Based on service capacity, the GDPUC is configured through N+1 redundancy The EIUP is configured optionally according to actual services. The GXPUC is configured optionally according to actual services.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 97
Capacity of full configuration: When a BSC6000 is fully configured, it supports 2048TRX full rate/1024TRX half rate.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 98
Summary
Summary
This chapter describes the configuration principles of the BSC6000 and lists some typical configurations in the actual deployment.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 99
Dec 31 2006
Internal Use (Only)
Thank You
www.huawei.com
www.huawei.com
GSM BSS Training Team
HUAWEI Confidential
Switch of Voice Signal

The basic voice signal flow should be switched nine times. If every call connection performs nine-switch,
it costs long time and affects connection speed.

The nine-switch is categorized into three types: Switch on the GDPUC The switch is set up when the board is initialized, which need not to be modified. Switch on the GEIUx The switch is set up according to data configuration after the board is initialized. That is to say, the switch should be set up after the board receives data configuration. The switch can be modified if the data configured is changed. Switch on the GTNU The switch is set up in every call connection course.
G E I U B
G T N U
G E I U T
G E I U T
G T N U
G D PD US CP
G E I U A
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 101
Pick-Up of Voice Signal

During accessing MS, when a MSC receives an assignment request, the BSC distributes a TCH channel to the carrier that bears the MS and detects the CIC of this call distributed by the MSC. Set up a path of the TC subrack. Distribute an idle DSP in the TC subrack where the CIC is. In addition, distribute an idle Ater interface timeslot (16K). Then build the switch between the CIC and the DSP and the switch between the DSP and the Ater. The connections of E1 cables between the BM subrack and the TC subrack through the Ater interface are determined by the data configuration. When Ater interface timeslot is distributed in the TC subrack, the Ater interface timeslot in the corresponding BM subrack is confirmed. Then, set up the switch between the Ater and the Abis, which may cross the BM subrack.
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 102
Signal Flow of Cross-Subrack Call

Cross-subrack call: The switch of voice signal between two BM subracks is called cross-subrack
call.
Description of user plane cross-subrack call: For a call, the subrack that bears the Abis interface is determined by the carrier that accesses users; the subrack that bears the A interface and the subrack that bears corresponding Ater interface are distributed by the MSC. Thus, the switch cannot be performed in a same subrack.
G E I U B
G X P U M
G E I U T
G E I U T
G E I U A
G D P U C
G E I U T
Signaling Signal Flow Voice Signal Flow
HUAWEI Confidential
Page 103
Signal Flow of Cross-Subrack Call

Description of control plane cross-subrack call: When access subrack bears a heavy load, other subracks can share signaling. The user plane cross-subrack and control plane cross-subrack are independent.
G E I U B
G X P U M
G E I U T
G X P U M
G E I U T
G E I U A
G D P U C
G E I U T
Signaling Signal Flow Voice Signal Flow HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential
Page 104

1 - EnE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000 Hardware Structure and System Description-20061231-A-1.0

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

1 - EnE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000 Hardware Structure and System Description-20061231-A-1.0

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

1 - EnE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000 Hardware Structure and System Description-20061231-A-1.0

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Dec 31 2006

Internal Use (Only)

ENE040613040001 HUAWEI BSC6000

Hardware Structure and System Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

After learning this course, you should understand

the following contents:

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 1 System Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Location of the BSC6000 in the GSM Network

A Gs BTS MS Pb PCU Gb BTS MS . SGSN GGSN BSC

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Features of the BSC6000 System

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Features of the BSC6000 System

layer handover, and PBGT handover

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Features of the BSC6000 System

Supporting smooth, in-service capacity expansion

Supporting TC resource pool

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 1 System Description

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Abbreviation GBCR GBSR GBAM GEPS GMPS GTCS GIMS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

only configured with subracks. It performs service

Power distribution box

each BSC6000 system contains a maximum of three

Air defence subrack subrack

Air defence subrack

IEC60297 standard. The width of it is 19 inches.

Fan box Board

numbered 0027 from the front to the rear.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

GEPS that can be configured in the GBCR or GBSR.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

3,840 speech channels.

GEIUT slot 1417 GEIUA slot 1827

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

of 7,680 speech channels.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

Chapter 2 Hardware Structure

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

GSM E1/T1 Interface Unit for Pb

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

RUN ALM ACT

Matching Port CLKOUT09 Function

COM01 TESTOUT TESTIN CLKIN01

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd.

EHT1011 10M/100M/1000M Ethernet ports, used to connect subracks