Welcome to Python
Programming
Python is versatile, readable, and powerful. It thrives in web
development, data science, scripting, and automation. This
high-level, interpreted, and dynamically typed language is
beloved by beginners and pros alike.
Why Python?
Beginner-friendly Syntax
Python's syntax reads like English, making it easy to learn.
Strong Community
Vast libraries and frameworks support almost any project.
Cross-platform
Runs smoothly on Windows, macOS, and Linux environments.
High Demand
Average US Python developer salary is around $120k.
Basic Syntax
Variables Data Types Operators
Assign values: x = 10, name = • Integers, floats Use arithmetic, comparison, and
"Alice" • Strings, booleans logical operators.
• Lists, dictionaries
Control Flow
Conditional Logic Loops
if, elif, else manage for loops iterate
decision-making. sequences; while
loops repeat tasks.
Example
Check if a number is even or odd using conditionals.
Functionso
Reusable Code
Define with def, e.g., def greet(name):
Parameters & Returns
Functions take inputs and return outputs.
Built-in Functions
Use print(), len(), and range() often.
Example
Calculate area of a rectangle with a function.
Data Structures
Dictionaries Tuples
Key-value pairs: Immutable ordered
{"name": "Bob", sequences: (1, 2, 3)
Lists "age": 30} Sets
Ordered, mutable Unordered, unique
collections: [1, 2, 3] elements: {1, 2, 3}
2 3
1 4
Popular Libraries
NumPy Pandas Matplotlib
Efficient numerical Powerful data Flexible plotting
computation using analysis with and data
arrays. dataframes. visualization.
Use Case
Analyze and
visualize sales
data.
Next Steps
1 Practice Coding 2 Build Projects 3 Learn Advanced Topics
Use platforms like Try a calculator or to-do list Explore OOP and web
Codecademy and LeetCode. app for learning. frameworks like Django and
Flask.