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Operations on Functions

The document is a review guide for Grade 11 General Mathematics, focusing on the addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of polynomials and functions. It includes examples and exercises for students to practice these concepts. Additionally, it provides references for further learning and understanding of the material.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views35 pages

Operations on Functions

The document is a review guide for Grade 11 General Mathematics, focusing on the addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of polynomials and functions. It includes examples and exercises for students to practice these concepts. Additionally, it provides references for further learning and understanding of the material.

Uploaded by

emmanferrer65
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operati

BENILDE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL


1T A.Y. 2024 - 2025

ons
on
functio
nS
Grade 11 General Mathematics
REVIEW:
Addition and subtraction
Of polynomials

𝟑𝒙 𝟒𝒙
𝟐
𝟏𝟐
𝟓 𝟑𝒙
𝟑
𝟓𝒙
𝟐𝒙
𝟑
𝟓𝒙
𝟐
𝟐𝒙
REVIEW:
Addition and subtraction
Of polynomials

-Same Variable
-Same Exponent
REVIEW:
Addition and subtraction
Of polynomials

1.
Sum:
2.

Difference:
Definition.
If f(x) and g(x) are functions,
then for all x in the domain of both
functions, the sum, difference, product
and quotient are defined as follows:
additi
on
subtrac
tion
multiplica
tion
divisi
on
ADDITI
01
EXAMP
( 𝒇 + ON
𝒈)( 𝒙)= 𝒇 ( 𝒙)+ 𝒈 ( 𝒙)

LE Given:
Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:

Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:
subtract
ion 02
( 𝒇 − 𝒈 ) ( 𝒙)=𝒇 ( 𝒙 )− 𝒈 (𝒙)
EXAMP
LE Given:

Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:

Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:
multiplicaT
03
EXAMP
ION
( 𝒇 ⦁ 𝒈)(𝒙 )= 𝒇 (𝒙 )⦁ 𝒈(𝒙 )

LE Given:
Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:

Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:
division
(𝒈)
𝒇 𝒇 (𝒙)
( 𝒙 )=
04
𝒈(𝒙)
, 𝒈 ( 𝒙) ≠𝟎
EXAMP
LE Given:

Find:
EXAMP
LE Given:

factori
ng
EXAMP
LE Given:

Synthetic
𝟓 𝟏𝟎division
−𝟗
x 𝟓 𝟐𝟓 +
𝟏 𝟓 𝟏𝟔
𝟐
𝒙 −𝟗=𝟎 (𝒉)
𝒇
( 𝒙 ) = 𝒙 +𝟓+
𝟏𝟔
𝒙 −𝟓
𝐀 𝒙 𝟐+ 𝑩𝒙 +𝑪=𝟎
A= B= C= -
EXAMP
LE Given:
TRY
THESE
EXERCIS
Example 1. Given h(x) = x2 – 5
and
k(x) = 2x – 11, Solve for (h + k)
(x).

(h + k)(x) = h(x) + k(x)


= (x2 – 5) + (2x – 11)
= x2 +2x-5-11
Example 2. d(x) = x2 – x + 4 and
k(x) = 2x +10, Solve for (d + k)(x).

(d + k)(x) = d(x) + k(x)


= (x2 – x + 4) + (2x +10)
= x2 –x+2x+4+10

(d + k)(x)= x2 +x+14
Example 3: d(x) = x2 – x + 4 and
k(x) = 2x +10, Solve for (d – k)(x).

(d – k)(x) = d(x) – k(x)


= (x2 – x + 4 ) –
(2x+10)
= x2 – x+4– 2x – 10
= x2 – x– 2x – 10 +4
2
Example 4. Given h(x) = x2 – 5
and
k(x) = 2x – 11, Solve for (h – k)
(x).

(h – k)(x) = h(x) – k(x)


= (x2 – 5) – (2x – 11)
= x2 – 5 – 2x + 11
Example 5. f(x) = x2 – 11 and
g(x) = 5x +3, Solve for (f – g)(2).
(f – g)(2) = f(2) – g(2)
= (x2 – 11 ) – (5x +3)
= [(2)2 – 11] – [5(2) +3]
= (4 -11) – (10+3)
= -7 – (13)
= -7 – 13
(f – g)(2) = -20
Example 6. f(x) = 2x+4 and b(x) = 3x+6,
Solve for (f + b)(2).

(f + b)(2) =f(2) + b(2)


= (2x+4) + (3x+6)
= [2(2)+4] + [3(2)+6]
=(4+4) + (6+6)
= 8 + 12
(f + b)(2) = 20
Example 7. h(x) = x2 – 5 and k(x) = 2x
– 11
Solve for (h + k)(1).

(h + k)(1) = h(1) + k(1)


= (x2 – 5) + (2x – 11)
= [(1)2 – 5) + [2(1)-11]
= (1-5) + (2-11)
= -4 + (-9)
Example 8. h(x) = x2 – 5 and k(x) = 2x
– 11
Solve for (h + k)(-3).

(h + k)(-3) = h(-3) + k(-3)


= (x2 – 5) + (2x – 11)
= [(-3)2 – 5] + [2(-3)-11]
= (9-5) + (-6-11)
= 4 + (-17)
Example 9. t(x) = 5x2 – 2x + 10 and
b(x) = 15x2 +5, Solve for (t + b)(-1).

(t + b)(-1) = t(-1) + b(-1)


= (5x2 – 2x + 10)+ (15x2 +5)
= [5(-1)2 – 2(-1) + 10]+ [15(-1)2 +5]
= [5(1)+2+10] + [15 (1) +5]
= (5+2+10) + (15+5)
= 17 + 20
(t + b)(-1) = 37
Example 10. t(x) = 5x2 – 2x + 10 and
b(x) = 15x2 +5, (t – b)(0).

(t – b)(0) = t(0) - b(0)


= (5x2 – 2x + 10 ) – (15x2 + 5)
= [5(0)2 – 2(0)+10] – [15(0)2 -
5]
= (5(0) - 0 +10) – (15(0) - 5)

= 0 +10 – (0 - 5)
Example 11. h(x) = x2 + 4x and i(x) =
3x - 5,
Solve for (h – i)(-1).

(h – i)(-1) = h(-1) - i(-1)


= (x2 + 4x) – (3x - 5)
= [(-1)2 + 4(-1)] – [3(-1) - 5]
= (1 – 4) – (-3 - 5)
= -3 – (-8)
= -3 + 8
Example 12. a(x) = 5x2 + 2x + 5 and
b(x) = 2x + 8, Solve for (a-b)(-2).

(a – b)(-2) = a(-2) - b(-2)


= (5x2+2x+5) – (2x + 8)
= [5(-2)2 – 2(-2) + 5] – [2(-2) +
8]
= (20+4+5) – (-4+8)
= 29 – (4)
(a – b)(-2) = 25
Example 13. f(x) = x2 – 1 and
g(x) = 2x + 5, Solve for (f g)(x).

(f g)(x) = f(x) g(x)


= (x2 - 1) (2x + 5)
= 2x3 + 5x2 – 2x – 5

(f g)(x) = 2x3 + 5x2 – 2x – 5


Example 14. f(x) = x2 – 1 and
g(x) = x + 3, Solve for (f g)(-2).

(f g)(-2) = f(-2) g(-2)


= (x2 - 1) (x + 3)
= [(-2)2 – 1] [(-2) + 3]
= (4 - 1) (1)
(f g)(-2) = 3
Example 15. f(x) = 6x5 – 36x4 + 12x3 –
6x2 and g(x) = –6x2, Solve for ()(x).
()(x) =
=
=
= –x5-2 + 6x4-2 – 2x3-2 + x2-2
()(x) = –x3 + 6x2 – 2x + 1
REFERENCES:
• Palero, N. O., Marcos, J. C., Ondap, A. T., & Endab, H. M.
(2020). General Mathematics. (I. C. E. Frondoza, Ed.)
(First, Vol. Quarter 1 - Module 1: Key Concept of
Functions). DepEd SOCCSKSARGEN.
• Crisologo, L., Hao, L., Miro, E., Ocampo, S., Palomo, E., &
Tresvalles, R. (2016). Teaching Guide for Senior High
School General Mathematics. Quezon City: Commission
on Higher Education.
• Sir Erros Josephus Gutierrez. (2022, September 7).
Multiplication of Functions. YouTube.
https://youtu.be/-zJ6Z6YY5Po?si=Eu0OmAR1P_dbHH8J
• Redden, J. (n.d.). Dividing Polynomials. In Beginning
Algebra (Vol. 1.0). essay, Creative Commons. Retrieved
from https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/beginning-
algebra/s08-05-dividing-polynomials.html.

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