Compiled languages convert source code into machine code via a compiler, allowing for fast execution and optimized performance. They are platform-dependent and require separate compilation for different operating systems, making them less flexible for rapid development. While they offer advantages like better error checking and code protection, they also have disadvantages such as slower development cycles and larger executable sizes.
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Avnish Computer Project
Compiled languages convert source code into machine code via a compiler, allowing for fast execution and optimized performance. They are platform-dependent and require separate compilation for different operating systems, making them less flexible for rapid development. While they offer advantages like better error checking and code protection, they also have disadvantages such as slower development cycles and larger executable sizes.
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COMPUTER PROJECT
NAME : AVNISH A. BANDAL
STD: VII-B SCHOOL: K.M.S TOPIC – CREATE PPT ON ANY ONE CATEGORY IN COMPUTER LANGUAGES COMPILED LANGUAGES • Compiled languages are programming languages where the source code (written by the programmer) is converted into machine code (binary code) by a compiler before it can be executed by the computer. The machine code can then be directly run by the CPU. • In simple words: ➡️You write the code → Use a compiler → It makes an executable → You run the program. 🔍 CHARACTERISTICS OF COMPILED LANGUAGES •🧠 Machine Code Generation: •A compiler translates the entire program into machine code before it runs. •🧪 No Need for Source Code at Runtime: •After compiling, only the machine code is needed to run. The original code is not required during execution. •🏃 Fast Execution: •Programs run very fast since they are already converted into low-level machine code. •⚙️Platform-Dependent: •The compiled program is made for a specific operating system and hardware. A Windows .exe file won’t run on Linux or macOS. MORE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMPILED LAUNGUAGES • Stricter Error Checking: •Compilers do strict syntax and type checking, helping find errors early (before running). •📁 Produces an Executable File: •The result of compilation is often a .exe (Windows) or a binary (Linux) file you can double- click to run. •🧩 Usually Supports Linking: •Can combine code from different files or libraries during compilation. • Takes Time to Compile: •Compilation is not instant. For large programs, it might take several seconds or minutes. 💡 EXAMPLES OF COMPILED LANGUAGES
Language Use Case Example
Operating systems (like Linux), system- C level programming Game development, real-time C++ simulations Secure and high-performance Rust applications Go Backend services and cloud apps Fortran Scientific and engineering calculations Ada Military and aviation software ✅ ADVANTAGES OF COMPILED LANGUAGES •⚡ High Speed and Performance: •Code is already translated to machine code, so it runs extremely fast. Ideal for heavy apps like video games, OS, etc. •🧠 Optimized Code: •Compilers can analyze and optimize code to run more efficiently than interpreted code. • Better Error Checking: •Errors are detected at compile-time, reducing bugs in the final product. •🔐 Code Protection: •Compiled code is harder to read or reverse engineer than source code. •🔧 Suitable for Complex Systems: •Great for building large, performance-critical software like operating systems, databases, or drivers. •💾 No Extra Software Needed at Runtime: •After compilation, the user only needs the executable — no interpreter or compiler is needed to run the program. ❌ DISADVANTAGES OF COMPILED LANGUAGES • 🕒 Slower Development Cycle: • Every change in code needs recompilation. This slows down testing and debugging. • 🧱 Platform Dependency: • You must compile separately for Windows, Linux, Mac, etc. Code compiled for one system usually won't run on another. • 🧰 Less Flexible for Scripting or Automation: • Not ideal for quick or one-time scripts. Interpreted languages like Python are better for those tasks. • 🐞 Debugging Can Be Harder: • Debugging machine code or compiled binaries requires extra tools like debuggers or logs. • 📦 Bigger Executable Size: • Compiled programs can be large in size compared to scripts. 📝 SUMMARY • Compiled languages are best when speed, performance, and control are most important. • They are not ideal for beginners or rapid scripting. • If you're building a high-performance game, OS, or a real-time system, compiled languages like C++ or Rust are excellent choices.