Scribd
Upload
67 views9 pages

Computer Controlled Devices For Agri-Input Management

The document discusses computer-controlled devices for agri-input management, highlighting technologies such as precision agriculture, remote sensing, and expert systems that enhance farming efficiency. It covers tools like GPS-guided equipment, drones, and smart irrigation systems that optimize the use of agricultural inputs. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of information and communication technology in providing farmers with real-time data and market insights.

Uploaded by

Vishesh Vrittant Srivastava
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
67 views9 pages

Computer Controlled Devices For Agri-Input Management

The document discusses computer-controlled devices for agri-input management, highlighting technologies such as precision agriculture, remote sensing, and expert systems that enhance farming efficiency. It covers tools like GPS-guided equipment, drones, and smart irrigation systems that optimize the use of agricultural inputs. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of information and communication technology in providing farmers with real-time data and market insights.

Uploaded by

Vishesh Vrittant Srivastava
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

COMPUTER CONTROLLED

DEVICES FOR AGRI-


INPUT MANAGEMENT
SUBMITTED BY SUBMITTED TO
Vishesh Vrittant Prof. Dr. Rajiv Ranjan
INDEX

INTRODUCTION

PRECISION AGRICULTURE

REMOTE SENSING AND GIS

HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERFACE (HCI)

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION


TECHNOLOGY

EXPERT SYSTEMS
INRODUCTION

Computer-controlled devices in agri-


input management refer to technologies tha
t automate and enhance the management o
f agricultural inputs like seeds, water, fertili
zers, and pesticides. Here’s a quick overvie
w:
1.Precision Agriculture: Tools like GPS-
guided tractors and drones ensure inputs ar
e applied exactly where needed.
2.Sensors: Measure soil moisture, tempera
ture, and crop health for optimal input appli
cation.
3.Smart Irrigation Systems: Automate w
atering based on real-time data.
4.Remote Sensing: Uses satellite or drone
imagery to monitor and manage crop healt
h from afar.
PRECISION AGRICULTURE

Precision agriculture is all about using technolo


gy to make farming smarter and more efficient.
Here’s a closer look:
1.GPS-
Guided Equipment: Tractors and other machin
ery use GPS to plant seeds and apply fertilizers
with pinpoint accuracy. No more guesswork or
waste!
2.Drones: Equipped with cameras and sensors,
drones can survey large fields, detect pests, an
d monitor crop health from above.
3.Soil Sensors: These devices measure moistu
re, temperature, and nutrient levels in the soil,
helping farmers know exactly when and how m
uch to water or fertilize.
4.Variable Rate Technology (VRT): Allows fa
rmers to apply inputs like seeds and fertilizers a
t variable rates across a field, optimizing use an
d improving yields.
5.Data Analytics: Collecting and analyzing dat
a on weather, soil conditions, and crop perform
ance to make informed decisions.
REMOTE SENSING AND GIS

Remote sensing and GIS (Geographic Infor


mation Systems) are game-
changers in modern agriculture:
1.Remote Sensing: Uses satellites and dr
ones to capture detailed images of fields. T
hese images can show crop health, soil con
ditions, and weather patterns. Farmers can
detect issues like pest infestations or wate
r stress early and take action.
2.GIS: Integrates this image data with ma
ps to create a comprehensive picture of th
e farm. It helps in planning where to plant
certain crops, where to apply fertilizers, an
d how to manage water resources.
HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERFACE (HCI)

Human-
Computer Interface (HCI) in agriculture is like the brid
ge that connects farmers to advanced tech in a user-
friendly way. It makes complex systems accessible an
d easy to use, even for those not tech-
savvy. Here’s how it fits into agri-input management:
1.Interactive Displays: Touchscreens on tractors or
mobile apps let farmers easily monitor and control e
quipment.
2.Voice Commands: Farmers can use voice-
activated systems to manage tasks without needing t
o stop what they're doing.
3.Real-
Time Data: Sensors and IoT devices gather and rela
y live data to farmers, helping them make quick, info
rmed decisions.
4.User-
Friendly Software: Designed to be intuitive, reduci
ng the learning curve and making advanced features
accessible to everyone.
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in


agriculture bridges the gap between traditional farm
ing and the digital age. It offers tools and platforms
that provide crucial information to farmers, empowe
ring them to make better decisions. Here’s how ICT t
ransforms agri-input management:
1.Weather Forecasting: Apps and websites provid
e real-
time weather updates and forecasts, helping farmer
s plan their activities and protect crops from advers
e weather conditions.
2.Market Prices: Farmers can access current mark
et prices for their produce, enabling them to make i
nformed selling decisions and maximize profits.
3.Online Platforms: Websites and mobile apps off
er agricultural advice, best practices, and expert co
nsultations, helping farmers stay updated with the l
atest farming techniques and trends.
4.Telecommunication: Mobile phones and internet
connectivity allow farmers to communicate with su
ppliers, buyers, and experts, ensuring smooth logisti
cs and knowledge exchange.
5.E-
Commerce: Online marketplaces enable farmers to
sell their produce directly to consumers or retailers,
EXPERT SYSTEMS

Expert Systems are a fascinating application o


f artificial intelligence in agriculture. They're li
ke having an experienced farmer or agronomi
st at your fingertips. Here’s the breakdown:
1.Knowledge Base: Contains information gat
hered from experienced farmers, scientific res
earch, and industry best practices.
2.Inference Engine: This is the system's brai
n, analyzing information and providing advice
based on the knowledge base. It mimics the d
ecision-making process of a human expert.
3.User Interface: Farmers interact with the s
ystem through a user-
friendly interface, asking questions or inputtin
g data about their crops and receiving tailored
advice.
These systems can diagnose pests, recommen
d the best crop varieties for specific conditions
, and suggest optimal planting and harvesting
times. Basically, they bring expert knowledge
to every farmer, no matter how remote.
THANK YOU

You might also like