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SQL, SQL - Structured Query Language For Igcse

SQL, or Structured Query Language, is essential for managing and querying databases, allowing users to create, modify, and retrieve data efficiently. Key SQL commands include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE, which form the foundation for database operations. Mastery of SQL is crucial for students, particularly in IGCSE, as it prepares them for careers in data management and advanced computing studies.

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16 views11 pages

SQL, SQL - Structured Query Language For Igcse

SQL, or Structured Query Language, is essential for managing and querying databases, allowing users to create, modify, and retrieve data efficiently. Key SQL commands include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE, which form the foundation for database operations. Mastery of SQL is crucial for students, particularly in IGCSE, as it prepares them for careers in data management and advanced computing studies.

Uploaded by

michael.darko
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SQL,SQL: Structured Query

Language For Igcse

SlideMake.com
Introduction to SQL

SQL stands for Structured Query


Language and is used to manage
databases.

It allows users to create, modify, and


query data stored in a database.

SQL is essential for managing large


amounts of data efficiently and
effectively.

1
What is a Database?

A database is an organized collection


of data that can be easily accessed
and managed.

Databases store information such as


customer details, sales, or inventory.

SQL helps in retrieving, updating, and


managing data within these
databases.

2
Basic SQL Commands

Common SQL commands include


SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and
DELETE.

SELECT is used to retrieve data from a


database table.

These commands form the foundation


of working with databases in SQL.

3
The SELECT Statement

The SELECT statement retrieves


specific data from one or more tables.

You can specify which columns you


want to see using the SELECT clause.

The WHERE clause can be added to


filter data based on certain conditions.

4
Filtering Data with WHERE

The WHERE clause allows you to


specify criteria to filter records.

Conditions can include comparisons


like equals, greater than, or less than.

This helps in retrieving only the


relevant data from a database.

5
Sorting Data with ORDER BY

The ORDER BY clause sorts data in


ascending or descending order.

It can be applied to one or multiple


columns.

Sorting makes data easier to analyze


and interpret.

6
Inserting and Updating Data

The INSERT statement adds new


records to a database table.

The UPDATE statement modifies


existing data in a table.

These commands are used to keep


the database current and accurate.

7
Deleting Data with DELETE

The DELETE command removes


specific records from a table.

Conditions in a WHERE clause define


which records to delete.

Care must be taken to avoid deleting


unintended data.

8
Creating and Modifying Tables

The CREATE TABLE statement is used


to define a new table.

ALTER TABLE allows changes to the


table structure, like adding columns.

Proper table design is crucial for


efficient data management.

9
Importance of SQL in IGCSE

SQL is a vital skill for managing and


analyzing data in many careers.

Understanding SQL helps students


perform tasks like querying and
updating databases.

Mastery of SQL concepts prepares


students for advanced studies in
computing and data management.

10

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