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Introduction to Python Programming Input Output Operators and Strings

The document provides an introduction to Python, highlighting its simplicity, versatility, and high demand in the job market. It covers essential programming concepts such as input/output functions, operators, and string manipulations, along with examples and applications. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce learning.

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remya.ravindran-smm
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2 views15 pages

Introduction to Python Programming Input Output Operators and Strings

The document provides an introduction to Python, highlighting its simplicity, versatility, and high demand in the job market. It covers essential programming concepts such as input/output functions, operators, and string manipulations, along with examples and applications. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce learning.

Uploaded by

remya.ravindran-smm
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to Python

Programming: Input, Output,


Operators, and Strings
What is Python?
• High-level programming language created by Guido van Rossum
• Known for its simplicity and readability
• Widely used in web development, data science, and artificial intelligence
• Named after the comedy group Monty Python
Why Learn Python?
• Easy to learn and understand
• Large community support
• Extensive library collection
• Versatile applications
• High demand in job market
• Cross-platform compatibility
Python Input Function
• Input() function reads data from keyboard
• Syntax: variable = input("prompt message")
Always returns data as string type
Example:

name = input("Enter your name: ")

age = int(input("Enter your age: "))


Python Output Functions
• print() function displays output
• Multiple ways to format output:
• Basic print: print("Hello World")
• Using f-strings: print(f"Hello {name}")
• Using .format(): print("Hello {}".format(name))
• Using % operator: print("Hello %s" % name)
Arithmetic Operators
• Addition (+): \(a + b\)
• Subtraction (-): \(a - b\)
• Multiplication (*): \(a * b\)
• Division (/): \(a / b\)
• Floor Division (//): \(a // b\)
• Modulus (%): \(a % b\)
• Exponentiation (**): \(a ** b\)
Comparison Operators
• Equal to (==)
• Not equal to (!=)
• Greater than (>)
• Less than (<)
• Greater than or equal to (>=)
• Less than or equal to (<=)
Logical Operators
• and: Returns True if both statements are true
• or: Returns True if one of the statements is true
• not: Reverses the result, returns False if true
Assignment Operators
• Simple assignment (=)
• Add and assign (+=)
• Subtract and assign (-=)
• Multiply and assign (*=)
Divide and assign (/=)
Examples of compound assignments
Introduction to Strings
• Sequence of characters
• Created using single or double quotes
Immutable data type
Example: text = "Hello, Python!"
String Operations
• Concatenation using + operator
• Repetition using * operator
• String indexing [index]
• String slicing [start:end:step]
• Length using len() function
String Methods
• upper() and lower()
• strip(), lstrip(), rstrip()
• replace()
• split() and join()
• find() and index()
String Formatting
• Using % operator
• str.format() method
f-strings (formatted string literals)
Example of each formatting method

Best practices for string formatting


Common String Applications
• Input validation
• Text processing
• File operations
• Data parsing
• User interface development
Practice Exercises
• Write a program to get user input and display it
• Create a calculator using arithmetic operators
• Compare two numbers using comparison operators
• Perform string manipulations using different methods
• Format output using various string formatting techniques

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