The document provides an overview of the Arduino Uno board, detailing its features such as operating voltage, input/output pins, and memory specifications. It explains the power supply options and the functions of various pins including analog, digital, and communication pins. Additionally, it describes the board's built-in LED and analog reference pin.
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Arduino
The document provides an overview of the Arduino Uno board, detailing its features such as operating voltage, input/output pins, and memory specifications. It explains the power supply options and the functions of various pins including analog, digital, and communication pins. Additionally, it describes the board's built-in LED and analog reference pin.
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ARDUINO
BY- JANMESH ACHARYA
ARDUINO UNO Features of Arduino Uno Board
• The operating voltage is 5V
• The recommended input voltage will range from 7v to 12V • The input voltage ranges from 6v to 20V • Digital input/output pins are 14 • Analog i/p pins are 6 • DC Current for each input/output pin is 40 mA • DC Current for 3.3V Pin is 50 mA • Flash Memory is 32 KB • SRAM is 2 KB • EEPROM is 1 KB • CLK Speed is 16 MHz PIN DIAGRAM POWER SUPPLY The Arduino Uno power supply can be done with the help of a USB cable or an external power supply. The external power supplies mainly include AC to DC adapter otherwise a battery. The adapter can be connected to the Arduino Uno by plugging into the power jack of the Arduino board. Similarly, the battery leads can be connected to the Vin pin and the GND pin of the POWER connector. The suggested voltage range will be 7 volts to 12 volts. INPUT & OUTPUT Vin: This is the input voltage pin of the Arduino board used to provide input supply from an external power source. 5V: This pin of the Arduino board is used as a regulated power supply voltage and it is used to give supply to the board as well as onboard components. 3.3V: This pin of the board is used to provide a supply of 3.3V which is generated from a voltage regulator on the board GND: This pin of the board is used to ground the Arduino board. Reset: This pin of the board is used to reset the microcontroller. It is used to Resets the microcontroller. Analog Pins: The pins A0 to A5 are used as an analog input and it is in the range of 0-5V. Digital Pins: The pins 0 to 13 are used as a digital input or output for the Arduino board. Serial Pins: These pins are also known as a UART pin. It is used for communication between the Arduino board and a computer or other devices. The transmitter pin number 1 and receiver pin number 0 is used to transmit and receive the data resp. External Interrupt Pins: This pin of the Arduino board is used to produce the External interrupt and it is done by pin numbers 2 and 3. PWM Pins: This pins of the board is used to convert the digital signal into an analog by varying the width of the Pulse. The pin numbers 3,5,6,9,10 and 11 are used as a PWM pin. SPI Pins: This is the Serial Peripheral Interface pin, it is used to maintain SPI communication with the help of the SPI library. SPI pins include: 1. SS: Pin number 10 is used as a Slave Select 2. MOSI: Pin number 11 is used as a Master Out Slave In 3. MISO: Pin number 12 is used as a Master In Slave Out 4. SCK: Pin number 13 is used as a Serial Clock LED Pin: The board has an inbuilt LED using digital pin-13. The LED glows only when the digital pin becomes high. AREF Pin: This is an analog reference pin of the Arduino board. It is used to provide a reference voltage from an external power supply.