This document outlines the design and functionality of an Arduino-based light follower robot that utilizes Bluetooth control and obstacle avoidance. The robot follows a light source using LDR sensors, avoids obstacles with an ultrasonic sensor, and can be activated or deactivated via a mobile app. Future enhancements include solar power integration, AI-based pathfinding, and a graphical user interface for control.
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Light Follower Robot Presentation
This document outlines the design and functionality of an Arduino-based light follower robot that utilizes Bluetooth control and obstacle avoidance. The robot follows a light source using LDR sensors, avoids obstacles with an ultrasonic sensor, and can be activated or deactivated via a mobile app. Future enhancements include solar power integration, AI-based pathfinding, and a graphical user interface for control.
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Light Follower Robot with
Bluetooth Control and Obstacle
Avoidance Presented by: [Your Name] Introduction • This project demonstrates an Arduino-based autonomous robot that follows a light source, avoids obstacles using an ultrasonic sensor, and can be turned ON/OFF using Bluetooth commands. Objectives • - Follow a light source using LDR sensors • - Avoid obstacles using an ultrasonic sensor • - Enable/disable robot using Bluetooth (via mobile app) • - Simple, low-cost prototype for intelligent robotics Block Diagram • Input: LDR Sensors, Ultrasonic Sensor, Bluetooth Module • Controller: Arduino UNO • Output: Motor Driver (L298N), DC Motors Components Used • - Arduino UNO • - LDR sensors (x2) • - Ultrasonic sensor (HC-SR04) • - Bluetooth Module (HC-05/HC-06) • - Motor Driver (L298N) • - DC Motors (x2) • - Power Supply (Battery Pack) Working Principle • 1. Bluetooth ON ('1') or OFF ('0') received from mobile • 2. When ON, robot checks for obstacle using HC-SR04 • 3. If no obstacle: follows light using LDR sensors • 4. If obstacle: stops and turns toward brighter side to avoid Code Explanation • - Uses SoftwareSerial for Bluetooth (pins 0 & 1) • - 'isActive' variable controls ON/OFF state • - `getDistance()` checks for obstacles • - `followLight()` or `avoidObstacle()` based on sensor input Circuit Diagram • Includes: • - LDRs to A0 & A1 • - HC-SR04 to pins 7 (TRIG) & 8 (ECHO) • - Motor Driver to pins 5, 6, 9, 10 • - Bluetooth to pins 0, 1 Output & Results • - Robot follows the direction of maximum light intensity • - Stops and reroutes upon detecting an obstacle • - Bluetooth provides convenient wireless control Conclusion & Future Scope • - Project successfully demonstrates a basic autonomous robot • - Future Improvements: • * Solar panel for power • * AI-based pathfinding • * App with GUI control Thank You • Any Questions? • Feel free to ask!