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Introduction HTML

The document provides an overview of HTML, its history, features, and structure, highlighting its role in web design and development. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using HTML, as well as popular HTML editors and the concept of WYSIWYG. Additionally, it outlines the basic components of an HTML program, including elements and tags.

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4 views22 pages

Introduction HTML

The document provides an overview of HTML, its history, features, and structure, highlighting its role in web design and development. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of using HTML, as well as popular HTML editors and the concept of WYSIWYG. Additionally, it outlines the basic components of an HTML program, including elements and tags.

Uploaded by

devishankar4499
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION

HTML
CHAPTER
6
Comput 1. High Level
er
Languag
Language
2. Low Level
es Language
Web
Designing
Language
HTML – 🞄 Created by Tim Bernes Lee, Robert Cailliau in 1989.
Hyper 🞄 Hypertext means document contains links, which
allow the reader
Text to jump from one place to other place.
Markup
Language
Hyperte
xt
Webpa
ge
Webpa A simple document displayable by a
ge Browser.
• Style
Information
• Scripts
Web • Media
page
consists
of
A collection of linked web pages
that share a unique domain
name.
Websit A website is a collection of
web pages with information
e
on a subject.
A home page is the main/
start/ initial page of a
website.
Structure of a Website
• Easy to use & learn
• Easy to implement
FEATURES OF HTML • Platform independent
• Images, video and audio can be added to a web
page.
• Hypertext can be added to text
• Consists of a series of elements that tells the
browser how to display the content.
• HTML elements are represented by tags.
• HTML tags labels piece of content such as
“heading”, “table”, “paragraph” etc.
• Browsers do not display the tags, but render the
content of the page.
USES OF HTML
• To create a website
• Helps in developing the fundamentals about
web programming.
• Describes the structure of a web page.
Advantages Disadvantages

• It boosts one’s Professional career. • HTML can create only static web
• It is supported by all Browsers pages.
• It can be integrated with other • Large amount of code has to be
languages written to create a simple webpage.
• like CSS, JavaScript, etc. • Security feature is not good.
HTML EDITOR
• An application used to create HTML pages.
• HTML file is a text file.
• Allows editing in a written text.
• Popular HTML text editors:
a. NOTEPAD
b. NOTEPAD++
c. SUNLIME TEXT 3
d. ATOM
WYSIWYG – What You See
Is What You Get
WYSIWYG is a HTML editor that provides an editing
interface which resembles how the page will be displayed
in a Web Browser.

Example : Google Web Designer, Adobe Dreamweaver.


HTML page structure
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
Title of the webpage
</TITLE>
</HEAD>

<BODY>
Tags that define the content of a webpage are written here.
</BODY>
</HTML>
HTML – Simple Code
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
My First HTML Program
</TITLE>
</HEAD>

<BODY>
WELCOME TO WEB DESIGNING
</BODY>
</HTML>
COMPONENTS OF HTML PROGRAM

ELEMENTS & TAGS : indicates the purpose of the tag.


1.Doctype : indicates the HTML version to the browser.
2.HTML Root element : <html>…….</html>
which wraps all code and content.
3.Head Element : <head><title>….</title></head>
4. Body element : <body>……..</body>
Example: <BODY> … </BODY>

Example: <BR>, <IMG>

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