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Unit-I (B) Percentage

The document provides a comprehensive overview of percentages, including their meaning, formulas for calculation, and methods for conversion between percentages, fractions, and decimals. It includes practical examples and exercises for students to practice these concepts. The objective is for students to understand and apply percentage calculations effectively.

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shamsalam9891
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views19 pages

Unit-I (B) Percentage

The document provides a comprehensive overview of percentages, including their meaning, formulas for calculation, and methods for conversion between percentages, fractions, and decimals. It includes practical examples and exercises for students to practice these concepts. The objective is for students to understand and apply percentage calculations effectively.

Uploaded by

shamsalam9891
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Percentag

BY:
NOOR
Objective

At the end of class students will be able to:


• Meaning of percentage
• Formula of percentage
• How to calculate percentage
• Conversion of percentage to fraction
• Conversion of percentage to decimals
• Conversation of fraction to percentage
• Conversation of decimals to percentage
Meaning of Percentage

 A percent refers to a number of parts of something, relative to the whole or


100 parts, “parts per hundred.”
 Is a fraction. The denominator is 100; the numerator is the number before the %
symbol.

 E.g., 5% = 5/100.
Cont..

 Is a ratio: The numerator and denominator are separated by a colon.


For example, 5% = 5:100.

 Is a decimal: The numerator is taken to the hundredth part.


 For example, 5% = 0.05.

 Is written with the symbol %, which means 100.


Formula of % and How to calculate %

• The percentage can be found by dividing the value by the total value

and then multiplying the result by 100. The formula used to calculate

the percentage is: (value/total value)×100%.

• 888/1100*100 = 80.73%
Conversion of percentage to fraction

• To change a percent to a fraction: drop the % symbol, divide the number (new
numerator) by 100 (denominator), reduce, and change to a mixed number, if necessary.
• Change 20% to a fraction
 Drop the % symbol: 20% now becomes 20.
 This number (20) now becomes the fraction’s new numerator.
 Place this new numerator (20) over 100 (the denominator will always be
100).
 20/100 =
 20/100 Reduce the fraction to lowest terms = 1/5
Practice

• 15%

• 20%

• 1/3 %

• 60%

• 75%

• ½%
Conversation of fraction to percentage

• To change a fraction to a percent: multiply the fraction by 100 (change any mixed

number to an improper fraction before multiplying by 100), reduce, and add the %

symbol.

•½

• ½ *100 = 100/2 = 50 %
Conversation of fraction to percentage

• 1/5

•½

• 2/5

•¼

•4
Conversion of percentage to decimals

• To change a percent to a decimal: drop the % symbol (when you drop the % symbol
from the whole number, a decimal point takes the place of the symbol), divide the
remaining number by 100 by moving the decimal point two places to the left, and
add zeros if necessary
• 68%

• Decimal replaces the %. 68.0

• 68.0 = move the decimal 0.68.


Practice

• 15%

• 25%

• 59%

• 70%
Conversation of decimals to percentage

• To change a decimal to a percent: multiply the decimal by 100 and by moving the

decimal point two places to the right, and add the % symbol and zeros if needed;

• 0.50

• 0.50 * 100 = 50%


Practice

Convert in to percentage

• 3.19

• 1.61

• 0.25

• 0.60
Percentage one Number is of
another Number

• To determine what percentage one number is of another number: make a fraction using

the number following “what percent of” as the denominator, use the remaining

number as the numerator, change the fraction to a decimal, and then change the

decimal to a percent.
Cont.…

• What percent of 40 is 10?

• Convert to fraction 10/40 = 1/4

• Change to decimal ¼ = 0.25

• Change to a percent 0.25 = 25 %

• So, the percent of 40of 10 is 25%


Practice

• What percent of 4 is 1/2?

• What percent of 25 is 5?

• What percent of 180 is 60?

• What percent of 90 is 15?


Any Questions?
‘The greatest discovery of all time is
that a person can change his future by
merely changing his attitude’

-Oprah Winfrey.
Thanks

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