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Lec 1,2

The document provides a comprehensive overview of software, categorizing it into System Software and Application Software. System Software manages hardware and system operations, while Application Software enables users to perform specific tasks. It also discusses various types of software, including middleware and utility software, highlighting their purposes and examples.

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Ch Gulfam
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10 views9 pages

Lec 1,2

The document provides a comprehensive overview of software, categorizing it into System Software and Application Software. System Software manages hardware and system operations, while Application Software enables users to perform specific tasks. It also discusses various types of software, including middleware and utility software, highlighting their purposes and examples.

Uploaded by

Ch Gulfam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Title: Understanding

Software: Types,
Application & System
Software Subtitle: A
comprehensive guide to
software types and their
categories
Title: What is Software?

• Software refers to a set of instructions that


tell a computer how to perform specific
tasks.
• It acts as an intermediary between users
and hardware.
• Two main types: System Software and
Application Software
Types of Software
• System Software – Manages hardware and
provides basic functionality.
• Application Software – Enables users to
perform specific tasks.
• Middleware – Connects different applications
and software.
• Utility Software – Provides system
maintenance and optimization. It keeps your
computer healthy by cleaning, protecting, or
fixing it (like antivirus or disk cleanup).
Application Software
• Designed for end-users to perform specific
tasks.
• Examples:
• Word processors (MS Word, Google Docs)
• Web browsers (Chrome, Firefox)
• Media players (VLC, Windows Media Player)
• Business tools (Excel, QuickBooks)
System Software
• Provides a platform for application
software and manages hardware.
• Examples:
– Operating Systems (OS) (Windows, macOS,
Linux)
– Device Drivers (Graphics drivers, printer
drivers
– Firmware (BIOS, embedded systems)
– Utility Programs (Antivirus, Disk Cleanup)
Key Differences
Feature Application Software System Software

Purpose Helps users perform tasks Manages system resources

Examples MS Word, Photoshop Windows, Linux

User Interaction Direct user interaction Works in the background

Dependency Runs on system software Runs independently


Types of Application Software
• General-Purpose Software – Word
processors, spreadsheets
• Special-Purpose Software – CAD
software, medical imaging tools
• Enterprise Software – ERP, CRM
• Multimedia Software – Video editing,
animation tools
• Web-Based Software – Cloud apps, SaaS
Types of System Software
• Operating Systems – Manages hardware
and applications
• Utility Software – System maintenance
and optimization
• Firmware – Pre-installed software in
hardware
• Device Drivers – Ensures hardware
compatibility
Conclusion
• Software is classified mainly into System
Software and Application Software.
• System Software manages hardware and
system operations.
• Application Software helps users complete
specific tasks.
• Both are essential for the efficient
functioning of computers.

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