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Powerpont Demo

The document outlines classroom reminders and objectives for a lesson on measures of central tendency in statistics, including mean, median, and mode. It provides definitions, formulas, and examples for calculating each measure using ungrouped data. Additionally, it includes application exercises and assignments for students to practice these concepts.

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12 views22 pages

Powerpont Demo

The document outlines classroom reminders and objectives for a lesson on measures of central tendency in statistics, including mean, median, and mode. It provides definitions, formulas, and examples for calculating each measure using ungrouped data. Additionally, it includes application exercises and assignments for students to practice these concepts.

Uploaded by

aquetekeniroseheart
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Praye

r
Classroom Reminders
1. Listen attentively when the teacher is
explaining
2. Speak when you are called to recite.
3. Don’t disturb others.
3. Respect each others.
Review
Statistics is a branch of applied mathematics that
involves the collection, description, analysis, and
inference of conclusions from quantitative data.
3 5 7 10 10
Measures of Central Tendency of
Ungrouped Data
OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
a. Illustrate the measures of central tendency (mean, median,
mode) of ungrouped data;
b. Calculate the measures of central tendency of ungrouped data;
c. Participate actively during the class discussion.
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDENCY

-In statistics, a central tendency for measures of central


tendency is a central or typical value for a probability
distribution.
-It may also be called a center or location of the distribution,
measures of central tendency are often called averages.

-It talks about the mean, median, and mode.


THE MEAN
•The mean (also known as the arithmetic mean
average) is the most commonly used measure of
central position.
•It is the sum of measures x divided by the number N
of measures in a variable. It is symbolized as
read “X-bar”).
•To find the formula of the mean of an ungrouped data
we use the formula

Where:

= read as the X-bar

= the sum of x (sum of the measures)


N= is the number of values in the data
set.
Example 1:
In this set of ungrouped data, what do you think is the mean?
In a survey of 9 households, the number of children was found
to be 4,5,5,4,3,6,2,6,4,1. Calculate the mean number of
children per household.
Formula:
Example 2:
The Royce gas station owner records the number of vehicles which
visit his premises for 12 days. The numbers are: 50, 75, 45, 20, 35, 15,
30. Find the mean number of vehicles per day.

Formula:
The median
The median is the middle value in a set of data
It is symbolized as ( ) ( read as “ X-tide”).
To find the median, arranged the scores either in increasing
or decreasing order and then find the middle score.
Example 1:
Find the median of the following set of numbers.
8,14,18,45,1,31,16,40,12,30,42,30,24

Example 2.
In a basketball game between ABC High School and XYZ High school,
the ABC players’ individual points were 3,13,7,5,21,23,14,11,23 and 8.
Calculate the median of the following scores.
The Mode
 The mode is the measure of value which occurs most frequently in a
set of data.
 It is the value with the greatest frequency.
 It is symbolized as (X) read as “X-hat”)

To find the mode for a set of data:


1. select the measure that appears most often in the set;
2. if two or more measures appear the same number of times, then
each of these value is a mode; and
3. if every measure appears the same number of times, then the
set of data has no mode.
Example no. 1.
Find the mode in the given sets of scores.

a. (5,3,6,4,7,5,8,9,5,)
b. ( 23,21,16,22,19,24)
c. (18,20,16,18,15,19,17,20)
Unimodal – there is one mode

Bimodal- there is two modes

Trimodal- there are three modes

multimodal- there are more than three modes


Generalization
Mean -It is the sum of measures x divided by the number N of measures in a
variable.
-To find the formula of the mean of an ungrouped data we use the formula

Median is the middle value in a set of data


-To find the median, arranged the scores either in increasing or decreasing
order and then find the middle score.

Mode is the measure of value which occurs most frequently in a set of data.
-It is the value with the greatest frequency.
Application

Direction: Find the mean, median, and mode of the following set of data.

25 33 35 45 34
26 29 35 38 40
45 38 28 29 25
39 32 27 47 45
Assignment
Direction: In your one-half crosswise, find the mean, median,
and mode of the following sets of data.

1. Twelve computer student were given a typing test and the


times (in minutes) to compute the test were as follows.
8, 12, 15, 14, 19,21,24,38
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

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