Manual Testing Software Engineer
Manual Testing Software Engineer
Engineering
Ensuring Quality Without
Automation
Agenda
• What is Manual Testing?
• • Importance of Manual Testing
• • Types of Manual Testing
• • Manual Testing Process
• • Test Case Design Techniques
• • Advantages & Disadvantages
• • Best Practices
• • Tools Used in Manual Testing
• • Summary & Q&A
What is Manual Testing?
• Process of manually testing software for
defects
• • Testers execute test cases without
automation tools
• • Ensures software behaves as expected
Importance of Manual Testing
• Essential for UI/UX validation
• • Effective for exploratory, ad-hoc testing
• • Crucial for initial testing phases
Types of Manual Testing
• Smoke Testing
• • Sanity Testing
• • Integration Testing
• • System Testing
• • User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
• • Exploratory Testing
Manual Testing Process
• 1. Requirement Analysis
• • 2. Test Planning
• • 3. Test Case Design
• • 4. Test Environment Setup
• • 5. Test Execution
• • 6. Defect Logging
• • 7. Test Closure
Test Case Design Techniques
• Equivalence Partitioning
• • Boundary Value Analysis
• • Decision Table Testing
• • State Transition Testing
• • Error Guessing
Advantages of Manual Testing
• Better for visual feedback
• • Cost-effective for small projects
• • Effective for UI and usability testing
• • No need for coding skills
Disadvantages of Manual Testing
• Time-consuming and repetitive
• • Less reliable for regression testing
• • Human error possibility
• • Not suitable for large scale testing
Best Practices in Manual Testing
• Understand requirements clearly
• • Write clear and detailed test cases
• • Use checklists and templates
• • Maintain proper documentation
• • Collaborate with developers and
stakeholders
Tools Used in Manual Testing
• TestLink – Test Management
• • JIRA – Defect Tracking
• • Bugzilla – Issue Tracking
• • Excel/Google Sheets – Test Case
Management
Summary
• Manual testing is foundational in QA
• • Best for usability, exploratory, and early-
stage testing
• • Requires skilled testers and attention to
detail
Q&A
• Feel free to ask any questions
• • Thank you for your attention!