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SQL in The Age of Big Data A Look Ahead

The document discusses the impact of big data on SQL, highlighting the challenges traditional SQL faces, such as scalability and schema flexibility. It explores how SQL is adapting through distributed systems, schema-on-read, and data federation, as well as the role of NoSQL databases. The future of SQL in big data will involve hybrid solutions, cloud integration, and enhanced functionalities to meet evolving demands.

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prashant j
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3 views8 pages

SQL in The Age of Big Data A Look Ahead

The document discusses the impact of big data on SQL, highlighting the challenges traditional SQL faces, such as scalability and schema flexibility. It explores how SQL is adapting through distributed systems, schema-on-read, and data federation, as well as the role of NoSQL databases. The future of SQL in big data will involve hybrid solutions, cloud integration, and enhanced functionalities to meet evolving demands.

Uploaded by

prashant j
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SQL in the Age

of Big Data: A
Look Ahead
The rise of big data has significantly impacted the role of SQL, the
long-standing standard for data querying and manipulation. This
presentation explores how SQL is adapting and evolving in this new
landscape.
by prashant j
The Big Data Revolution
1 2 3

Data Explosion Cloud Computing New Applications


The volume, variety, and velocity of Cloud platforms provide scalable Big data enables new applications
data have increased dramatically in storage and processing capabilities, like machine learning, artificial
recent years, driven by the making it possible to manage intelligence, and data-driven
proliferation of sensors, social massive datasets. decision-making.
media, and e-commerce.
Challenges of
Traditional SQL in Big
Data
1 Scalability Issues 2 Schema Flexibility
Traditional relational Big data often involves
databases struggle to unstructured or semi-
handle the sheer volume structured data, which
and velocity of big data, doesn't fit neatly into the
leading to performance rigid schema of relational
bottlenecks. databases.

3 Data Distribution
Distributed data storage and processing become essential in
big data environments, presenting challenges for traditional
SQL systems.
Adapting SQL for Big Data Environments

Distributed SQL Schema-on-Read Data Federation


Distributed SQL systems allow data Schema-on-read approaches allow Data federation techniques enable
to be stored and processed across data to be structured at query time, SQL queries to access data from
multiple nodes, improving providing flexibility for handling multiple sources, simplifying data
scalability and performance. diverse data formats. integration and analysis.
NoSQL Databases and Their Role
Key-Value Stores Document Databases Graph Databases

Simple and fast data storage, ideal Flexible and schema-less, suitable Optimized for storing and querying
for highly scalable applications for storing complex and relationships between entities,
with frequent read and write hierarchical data, often used in ideal for social networks,
operations. web applications. knowledge graphs, and fraud
detection.
Hybrid SQL/NoSQL Solution
SQL NoSQL

Structured data Semi-structured or


unstructured data

Strong schema Flexible schema

Transactions Eventual consistency

Data warehousing Real-time applications


Emerging SQL-Based Big
Data Technologies

New SQL Engines Cloud-Native SQL


Optimized for performance and Leveraging cloud infrastructure for
scalability, handling complex elastic scaling, serverless
queries and massive data execution, and data management.
volumes.

SQL for Data Analytics SQL for Machine Learning


Integrating SQL with data Extending SQL capabilities to
analytics tools and frameworks for support machine learning
advanced analysis and insights. algorithms and model training.
The Future of SQL in
Big Data
SQL will continue to be an essential tool for big data, evolving
alongside new technologies and demands. Hybrid approaches,
cloud integration, and extended functionalities will shape the
future of SQL in the age of big data.

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