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Radiation Interception

The document discusses radiation interception by solid structures, highlighting its significance in architecture, engineering, and environmental science. It covers types of radiation, geometric principles affecting interception, and factors such as weather conditions and material properties. Applications in various fields like architecture, aerospace, agriculture, and renewable energy are also explored, emphasizing the importance of optimizing energy efficiency through design.

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Saharsh Naik
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13 views12 pages

Radiation Interception

The document discusses radiation interception by solid structures, highlighting its significance in architecture, engineering, and environmental science. It covers types of radiation, geometric principles affecting interception, and factors such as weather conditions and material properties. Applications in various fields like architecture, aerospace, agriculture, and renewable energy are also explored, emphasizing the importance of optimizing energy efficiency through design.

Uploaded by

Saharsh Naik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Radiation Interception

by Solid Structures
Name: Sonal S.
Naik
Class: S.Y.BSc
Roll No: S23-260
Introduction
• Radiation interception refers to the
ability of solid structures to
absorb, reflect or transmit
radiation.
• This concept is significant in
various fields including architecture
engineering and environmental
science.
• The efficiency of the intersection
depends on the factor such as
material properties, surface
characteristics and color, albedo
etc.
Radiation Interception
Types
Geometric Principles
.
The amount of radiation intercepted by an object is
determined by :

• Shape and size of the object


• Angle of incidence of incoming radiation
• Surface area exposed to radiation
Direct Solar Radiation and
Shape Factor
• Direct solar radiation is the sunlight that reaches a
surface without scattering.
• Shape factor: It determines how much radiation a
shape absorb or emit, based on its orientation,
curvature and exposure to radiation.
Analysis of Different Shapes
Diffused Radiation

• Diffused radiation is sunlight that is scatered in


different directions by molecules, dust, and clouds
in atmosphere.

• It doesn’t travel in a staight line.

• Types: short wave diffuse radiation, reflected solar


radiation and long wave radiation.
Factors affecting radiation interception

• Weather conditions
• Surface area
• Surface texture
• Orientation
• Material properties
Applications
• Architecture: Reflective coatings and
insulation regulate indoor temperature.
• Aerospace: Radiation shielding protects
spacecraft from cosmic radiation.
• Agriculture: Greenhouses optimize radiation
for plant growth.
• Renewable Energy: Solar panels maximize
radiation absorption for energy conservation.
Conclusions
• Understanding the geometric principles
of radiation interception allows us to
design better structures that optimize
energy efficiency.

• By analyzing shapes, angles, and


surface areas, architects and engineers
can create buildings that effectively
harness solar energy, improving
sustainability.
Reference
Principles and environmental physics By John L.
Monteith and Mike H. Unsworth(E-book)
Thank you!
CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, and
includes icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik

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