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The requests library in Python is a concise and user-friendly
HTTP library. It simplifies making HTTP requests, such as GET
and POST, and handling responses. With just a few lines of
code, you can perform common web operations, making it a
popular choice for web development and API interactions in
Python.
Parameters and Headers Response Handling Authentication File Upload Redirects
Streaming Content Proxy Support SSL Certificate Verification
To install the requests library in Python, you can use the
following command in your terminal or command prompt
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● Simple API: The library provides a simple and intuitive API for sending
HTTP requests.
● HTTP Methods: Supports common HTTP methods such as GET, POST, PUT,
DELETE, etc.
● Redirects: Provides control over how the library handles HTTP redirects.
● Streaming Content: Efficiently handles streaming content from responses.
● SSL Certificate Verification: Enables or disables SSL certificate verification
for secure connections.
11. Import the Library:
In your Python script or interactive environment, import the requests module:
22. Making a GET Request:
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To make a simple GET request to a URL, use the get function:
3.
3 Handling the Response:
You can then access various attributes of the response, such as status code, headers, and
content:
44. Adding Parameters:
You can include parameters in your request by passing them as a dictionary
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55. Handling JSON Responses:
If the response is in JSON format, you can easily parse it
66. Making a POST Request:
To make a POST request with data, use the post function
77. Handling Headers:
You can set custom headers in your request
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88. Error Handling:
Implement error handling to deal with potential issues: