QC Presentation Lakshya
QC Presentation Lakshya
Q C D D M S E
S
Company Name:
Motherson Automotive Technologies & Engineering
( A division of Motherson Sumi Systems Ltd. )
Company Address:
Plot No.196, Sec-4, IMT Manesar, Gurgaon, Haryana.
Postal Code-122050.
Established: Plastic Injection Molding.
October, 2005 Plastic Blow Molding.
Painting of Molded
parts.
Door trim & Console
Manufacture Automotive parts Such as Door Trim,Assembly.
Air Intake Manifold etc.
2
TEAM INTRODUCTION
Q C D D M S E
Function S
Coordinator 1. To Provide management support. Circle Profile
Mr. Amit Suhag 2. To ensure the smooth execution
of project. Project Launch Date : 02-Jun-16
Project No : 3
Function
Facilitator 1. To monitor & facilitate Attendance : 97%
Mr. Manoj Circle progress.
Department : Production
Membe
r Function
1. Data collection.
2. Implement job assigned.
3. Implement
countermeasure &
Shubham Sandeep Shyam Sanjeet verification.
1. To ensure good quality parts are produced.
Member Commitment
2. Develop & strengthen quality minds to meet customer satisfaction.
Meaning of Lakshya
L - Learn A – Action K- Knowledgeable S- Standardization
H– Habit Y- Youth A- Achievement
3
IDENTIFICATION & CATEGORISATION OF WORK
RELATED PROBLEM
Q C D D M S E
S
S.NO. PROBLEM CATEGORY S.NO. PROBLEM CATEGORY
1 Bezel Front lock crack. A
25 IMM-29 MHI-850T High oil temperature. B
2 BMM-10 High oil temperature. B
26 IMM-29 MHI-850T Oil leakage from clamp B
3 Dimension NG in pipe air suction YP-8. A manifold.
4 Dusty bin at bin area. B 27 IMM-29 Robot not in operation. B
5 Excess heater failure in IMM. A 28 IMM-35 JSW 850T Oil leakage from valves and B
blocks.
6 Failure of Wittmann robots W drive. B
29 IMM-36 High oil temperature. B
7 Gap in roof rail. A
Glass cover YN-4 Lock broken at 30 IMM-48 Nigata 450T Robot communication error. B
8 customer end. A 31 IMM-64 Frequent refilling issue. B
9 Heater fused due to material leakage. B 32 IMM-68 Toshiba 350T back flow. B
10 Heating alarm in Haitian machines. B 33 IMM-73 Converter fault. B
11 High absenteeism of manpower. C 34 IMM-74 High breakdown in chiller. B
12 High breakdown at M/c No. BMM-06. B 35 IMM-77 Haitian-1300T High temp. of motor drive. B
13 High failure of blow moulding Granulator. B 36 IMM-81 QMC not clamping. B
14 High Material Leakage at M/c No. IMM- B 37 Low productivity of D.C.V YP-8. A
018.
38 Lubrication error in Haitian machines. B
15 High mould changeover time. A
39 N.D YP-8 welding miss. A
16 High rejection in Garnish YE-3. A
40 Panel ( K ) Clip miss at customer end. A
17 High rejection of console YBA at assembly A
line. 41 Punchout in Nozzle defroster versa. A
18 High rejection of Duct Side Demester RH. A 42 RM shortage in plant. B
19 High wastage of food in canteen area. C 43 Rough surface at shop floor. C
20 High wastage of spray in mould. A 44 Tank Versa color variation. A
21 High Water leakage at M/c No. BMM-02. A 45 Ultrasonic Welding high breakdown and cost. B
22 IMM -76 Water leakage from water B 46 Water leakage from main cooling line. B
batteries .
47 Welding NG in pipe air cleaner suction YBA. A
23 IMM-18 MHI-850T Locking drop. B
48 Wrong assembly of Hose pipe in tank. A
24 IMM-72 Safety gate not working properly. B
3 “Better to understand little than to misunderstand a lot.”
IDENTIFICATION & CATEGORISATION OF WORK
RELATED PROBLEM
Q C D D M S E
S
3
C =3 0 2
7
2
5
2 1
A = 18 0 8
No.
1
5
1
0
5 3
B = 27
0
A B C
Category
A Type: Problem which can be solved with no / little help of other department.
B Type: Problem which can only be solved with help of other department.
Mountin
g Base
Armrest
Rubbe
r
Stoppe
r
Felt Pad
lower
Focus
Material
Area
N.G Sub Assembly of Mounting
Check at base armrest
IQC
O. Assembly of armrest and
base floor console with box
K.
floor console
Material Issue
Reject
from store Assembly of armrest with
Material pour into base floor cover
Hopper
N.G
N.G Final 1.IFC CHECKCHEET
Mold loading Rework Inspection FOR YBA
Station O.K.
O
.K.
Part Molding Move to PDI
N.G
Rework
PDI
N.G
Reject
Part Inspection
Inspection
O.K.
O.K.
FG Storage
De-flashing
Stop
A
8
TARGET SETTING
Q C D D M S E
S
Last Three Month Rejection
8.5 %
8.05
8 7.85
7.5
Rej. %
7 6.81
6.5
6
Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16
8% 7.57%
Target
CHALLENGE Q uality
6%
Team decided to C ost
reduce the D elivery
Rej. %
4% rejection from
7.57 % to 0.5% on D evelopment
2%
the basis of M anagement
0.5% QCDDMSES by
31st August 2016. S afety
0% E nvironment
Average Rejection Target S
ustainability
“Great Minds Must Be Ready Not Only To Take Opportunities, But To Make Them.”
9
ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM
Q C D D M S E
S
S.No. Defects Qty. Relative % Cumm % Cost
Defect Distribution
1 Force NG 204 45.3 45.3 304813
1% 1 0
2 Gap 174 38.7 84.0 259987 4 2% % % Force NG
%
3 Noise 35 7.8 91.8 52296 Gap
8
4 Flow line 18 4.0 95.8 26895 % Noise
45 Flow line
5 Scratches 10 2.2 98.0 14942
%
Scratche
6 Air Bubble 5 1.1 99.1 7471
39 s Air
7 Flow mark 2 0.4 99.6 2988 % Bubble
8 Rib 2 0.4 100.0 2988 Flow
damage
mark
TOTAL 450 100 672381
Rib
Analyzing Defects of Console
99.
YBA 99. 100.
damage
95. 98.
45 91. 0 1 6 0 100.
8
0 84. 8 0
0
40 90.0
5 80.0
Defects Qty.
36 70.0
Cumm. %
27
0 45.
0 60.0
31 3
22 50.0
5
5 40.0
18 30.0
20 17
0 3
4 4 1 1 20.0
13 5 5 2 2
8 0 10.0
5
Force NG Gap Noise Flow line Scratches Air Bubble Flow mark Rib 0.0
90
damage
45 Defects
0
10
IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBABLE CAUSES
Q C D D M S E
S
Method Man
Loose fi tment of spring 1 and 2 Unskill manpower deployment
Manual Screwing of Hinge Shaft System Bypass
Hinge Spring Loose fitment
Human Error
Improper greased
Negligence
Collecti ng all Probable
causes
FORCE NG
Toggle loose
Interference b/w slider Air pressure variation
and upper assy. Screw driver bit wear
Parting line flash in Child Parts Failure in Torque controller
Child part warpage
Material Equipment
Method Man
Improper fi tment of ALS rear Negligence
Wrong screw Skill
Manual fitment Human Error
Loose fitment
Untrained operator
Collecting all Probable
causes GAP
Toggle loose
Rubbing between ALS rear
and Mounti ng Base Screw driver bit wear
Incorrect leather wraping Torque variation
Part dimension variation
BOP part miss Improper cooling fixture
Material Equipment
11
IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBABLE CAUSES
Q C D D M S E
S
Method Man
Checking Method Negligence
Wrong
Cutting of Rubber Damper Skills
Improper tightening of Human Error
screw
Negligence in cutting
Improper fitment of ALS rear on ALS
of damper
Front Collecting all
Probable
NOISE
Air pressure variation
causes
Dimensional variation in child part Improper Torque Controller
Substrate assembly movement Screw driver bit
tight wear Improper Cooling
Rubber Damper tail Fixture
Material Grade of slider Spring 2 teared cutter for Rubber
MaterialDamper Equipment
Grease
applying Observation : : On checking the
area Armrest greasing surface on Lower Substrate
lower FR we found improper greasing in 10
substrate out of 50 parts.
front
Conclusion Valid Cause
12
VALIDATION OF CAUSES
Q C D D M S E
S
02) Interference between slider Assembled slider with
and Conclusion Valid Cause
upper assy.
LWR.
Substrate Front
Slider Observation : On
checking 50 parts
physically we found
slider intervene with
upper Assembly
operation.
3) Substrate assembly
movement rough.
Conclusion Valid Cause
13
VALIDATION OF CAUSES
Q C D D M S E
S
Cause Validation
Related or Not
S. No. Cause Sub-Cause Checking Method Actual Who
Related
1 Negligence Follow W.I OK Sandeep Not a Cause
2 Unskill manpower deployment Skill Matrix OK Anurag Not a Cause
MAN
Interference
between slider Slider not at its Dimensional Slider spring 2 Slider spring 2
2 and upper actual position. Variation in Slider deform during unable to bear
assembly. spring 2. operation. applied stress .
Rubbing
Less gap between Gas channel not
4 between ALS Warpage in Gas not properly
ALS Rear and properly defined in
rear and mounting base. filled in part. tool.
mounting base.
Mounting Base.
15
DATA ANALYSIS, DEVELOPING SOLUTION &
FORESEEING PROBABLE RESISTANCE Q C D D M S E
S
Reason:
1: Time
impact,
Cost
impact
2.Increase
cooling time
reduce hourly
FPR:(DISADVANTAGE) Responsibility: Target Date:
production rate
NO Sandeep 05/08/2016
and we are in
19
phase where
DATA COLLECTION
Q C D D M S E
S
1.
AFTER IMPROVEMENT - TRIAL 6 1.4
1.
4
1.
Tota Forc 2
Shif Gap Noise 1
l OK Part e
Rej %
t Production Others 0.
Rejection NG 8 0.5
A 110 108 0. 1 1 0 0.
6
B 2.0 0
0. 2 0 1 0.
4 0.2
A 95 92 0
0. 1 0 0 0.
3.0 2
B 0
0. 2 1 0 0
Gap Noise Others
107 106
Tot 414 405 9.0 0 6 2 1 Defects
1.0
. 0.0 1.4 0.5
102 99
8 7.57% Rej % 2.2 0.0 0.2
3.0 Result Comparison
% Gap: Our Quality Circle share this
6 with Quality team and ask to
% Failed In disassemble the part and check the gap
Achievin and found less gap.
4
g the
Rej %
21
DEVELOPING SOLUTION
Upper Slide
Mounting Substrate r Lower
Assy. Mounting Base With Slider Substrate
Base Substrate
Assy. Assy.
Assy. with
guide rail
w
1.4
Bosses Scre
2.7
w A
Mount Base Armrest
To increase the height of bosses
in Z
direction
A -0.6
mm B-
1.2 mm B
Problem 2: Screw loose & Screw missing
Our Quality Circle team suggest to horizontally
deploy POKA YOKE system as implemented on
Door Trim Assy. line
23
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
Grease Application with Befor
Brush(Manually)
e
Grease - High Cycle
applyin time
- Excess of
Befor
g area
Armrest grease usage
lower - Non
e
substrat standard
e front Method
-No Tracking of
Grease
presence
- Lightweight
Pressure Process Parameter: -Consistency
knob in Qty applied
Vacuum Qty. dispenses : 0.25
knob gram in shot
Dispensin Pressur : 4-5 bar
g e : 0.400
cylinder Time sec
24
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
Befor
e
Warpage of approx.
1mm at flat
Befor
surface and
dimensional
variation of 3.5 mm
e
observed at leg
side of mounting
base
Afte
r
A cooling Fixture
Afte
mounting base
armrest .
25
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
Less Befor
Gap
e
Less Gap b/w
Mounting Base
Befor
Armrest and
Armrest Lower
Substrate Rear due
e
to warpage in
Mounting Base
Armrest.
26
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
Befor
e
Play in substrate
assembly as slider
follow uneven path
Befor
of slider at the
surface of guide
rail
Afte
r
for proper
alignment
27
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
Heigh Befor
t e
Bend 1. The hardness of
Slider Spring 2
lies between 40-
Befor
44 HRC due to
which the spring
deform and
e
bend.
2. Dimension
variation in
slider spring 2.
After
1. Increase the
hardness
of slider spring 2 from
40-44 to 50-55
Afte
HRC.
r
Before
Final inspection
station was in line
with the console
assembly line due
Before
to which Actual
part mixed with
N.G part (screw
loose and miss)
and mixing
problem arise as
final
inspector unable
to identify the
internal missed
Chute Stand screw parts
After
Afte
A separate cabin
made for final
r
inspection of the
part and a Poka -
Chute Door Yoke system
implemented to
Cabin avoid the passing of
N.G part to the next
29
station as chute
REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
Q C D D M S E
S
After
Screw counter meter
installed at every
station to prevent
the screw miss
bypass . The screw
Afte
driver at next
station for
r
assembling inline
Screw Driver part next to the
previous station not
work until and
Screw Counter unless the required
quantity of screw
tighten at previous
30
station.
RESULT COMPARISON
Q C D D M S E
S
AFTER IMPROVEMENT - TRIAL
Total
Shift OK Part Rejection Force NG Gap Noise Others
Production
G 180 179 1 0 0 0 1
G 176 176 0 0 0 0 0
G 179 178 1 0 0 0 1
G 180 180 0 0 0 0 0
G 178 178 0 0 0 0 0
G 180 180 0 0 0 0 0
Total 1073 1071 2 0 0 0 2
Rej % 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
8 7.57%
%
7
%
6
Rej %
%
5
GOAL
% ACHIEVED
4 0.50% 0.20%
%
3 Befor Targe Achieve
% e t d
31
2
AFTER ACTIVITY CHART
Q C D D M S E
S
Analysis problem
encountered that arise
during verification
.
Continuous
monitoring
32
STANDARDIZATION & USE OF QUALITY TOOLS
Q C D D M S E
S CHECK SHEET
1 Update the ECN. PIE CHART Find Out The List
of problem
Selection Of
Problem FLOW CHART
Define the
PARETO CHART Problem
Analysis Of CAUSE & EFFECT
Problem DIAGRAM
Identification of
2 Revised the S.O.P. WHY-WHY
Causes
ANALYSIS
Finding Out Root
Causes 3G, SOP, BRAIN
STORMING
5W-1H Data Analysis
Developing
solution BRAIN STORMING
Foreseeing
probable
3 POKA-YOKE CHECKSHEET CHECK SHEET
resistance
Trial implementation
& check performance SOP
Regular
LINE GRAPH Implementation
Follow up &
Review
5.0 During QC
4.0
3.0 Before QC Working
2.0 Working 0.9
1.0 0.2
0.0
Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16
Months
34
INTANGIBLE BENEFIT
Q C D D M S E
S
Customer Society
100 % Satisfaction
Clean India
Appreciation
Employee Next Project
Save Tree
Adjudged as WINNER for
best technical projects
(2015-2016) To Reduce Rejection of Glass
Learn about measuring device such as Micrometer Cover YP-8 at assembly Line .
Learn Computer Aided Design
Basic QC Knowledge Improved
Increased team Confidence
Thanks To Maintenance, Quality, P.E & Tool Room Department For Kind Support.
35