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Embark On Your IoT Journey With Arduino

The document introduces an IoT Development Course focused on Arduino, explaining the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its applications in various sectors like smart homes and healthcare. It covers the role of microcontrollers, basic electronic components, and the Arduino platform, highlighting its open-source nature and community support. Additionally, it provides technical specifications and comparisons of different Arduino boards suitable for various project requirements.

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3 views13 pages

Embark On Your IoT Journey With Arduino

The document introduces an IoT Development Course focused on Arduino, explaining the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its applications in various sectors like smart homes and healthcare. It covers the role of microcontrollers, basic electronic components, and the Arduino platform, highlighting its open-source nature and community support. Additionally, it provides technical specifications and comparisons of different Arduino boards suitable for various project requirements.

Uploaded by

st245216
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arduino: Coding for IoT

Development

Welcome to Day 1 of the IoT Development Course! Today, we'll


dive into the exciting world of the Internet of Things. Get ready
to explore its real-life applications and master the basics with
Arduino.
What is IoT?

IoT is stand for Internet of Things


It means connecting devices to the internet so they can collect, share, and act on data.

Networked Devices Data Exchange


Everyday objects Devices collect and share
connected to the internet. data with each other and
with the cloud.

Remote Control
Control devices from anywhere with an internet connection.
IoT System Overview
Sensors
Collect data from the physical world.

Microcontroller
Processes sensor data and controls actuators.

Network
Connects the microcontroller to the internet.

Cloud Platform
Stores, analyzes, and processes data.
Where is IoT Used?

Smart Homes Industry Healthcare

Smart Cities

IoT is transforming various sectors. From automating homes


and optimizing industries, to improving healthcare and
building smart cities. The possibilities are endless.
What is a Microcontroller?
Integrated Circuit Dedicated Task Low Power
A small computer on a Designed to perform Operates on minimal power
single chip. specific tasks. consumption.

A microcontroller is a small computer on a single chip. It has a CPU, memory, and input/output (I/O) pins.

It is designed to control specific tasks in embedded systems.


Microcontroller vs Microprocessor
Microcontroller Microprocessor

• Single chip • Separate chip


• Integrated I/O pins • Requires external I/O chips
• Limited memory • Large memory capacity
• Embedded systems • General-purpose computing
Basic Electronic Components
LED Resistor
Light Emitting Diode Limits current flow

Breadboard
Prototyping circuits

LEDs emit light, resistors control current, and breadboards


enable easy prototyping. These components are essential for
building simple circuits in IoT projects.
How a Solderless Electronic Breadboard Works
Simple Circuit Diagram
Power Source
9V Positive Pin

Resistor
Limit current to LED

LED
Light Emitting Diode

Ground
Negative Pin

This diagram shows how to connect an LED to an Arduino. A resistor


protects the LED from excessive current. Understanding basic circuits is
crucial for IoT development.
What is Arduino?

Open-Source
Easy to use hardware and
software.

Microcontroller Board Large Community


Programmable for various Extensive support and
applications. resources available.

Arduino is a popular platform for IoT development. Its simplicity and vast community support make it perfect
for beginners. It is also open source, which makes it highly customizable.
Pin Diagram Of Arduino UNO
Arduino Uno Technical Specifications
Microcontroller ATmega328P – 8 bit AVR family
microcontroller

Operating Voltage 5V

Recommended Input Voltage 7-12V

Input Voltage Limits 6-20V

Analog Input Pins 6 (A0 – A5)

Digital I/O Pins 14 (Out of which 6 provide PWM output)

DC Current on I/O Pins 40 mA

DC Current on 3.3V Pin 50 mA

Flash Memory 32 KB (0.5 KB is used for Bootloader)

SRAM 2 KB

EEPROM 1 KB

Frequency (Clock Speed) 16 MHz


Types of Arduino Boards

Arduino Uno Arduino Nano Arduino Mega


Most popular board for beginners. Small size for embedded projects. For complex projects requiring
more I/O.

Different Arduino boards cater to specific needs. The Uno is great for learning. The Nano suits compact
designs. The Mega handles complex tasks with many inputs and outputs.

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