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Sat Class - 2

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Devabn Nirmal
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13 views17 pages

Sat Class - 2

Uploaded by

Devabn Nirmal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dr.

NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

PERCENTAGES
Dr.NIRMAL CLASS -1
Percentage : Percentage is the calculation for every
100. It is denoted by %
To convert a fraction into percentage we have to
multiply with 100.
To convert percentage into fraction we have to
divide with 100.
is what % of
of
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
x is what percent more than y = %
x is what percent less than y =
Percentage increase =
Increase = Final value – Initial value
Percentage decrease = %
Decrease = Initial value – Final value
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

If 'A' is x % more than 'B', then 'B' is less


than 'A' .

If 'A' is x % less than 'B', then 'B' is more


than 'A' .
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

If the value of a number successively in-


creased by x % and y % respectively then the
net percentage increase
in the number is

If the value of a number successively de-


creased by x% and y% respectively then the
net percentage decrease
in the number is
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

If the value of a number or price of the article is first in-


creased by
x % and then decreased by y % then the net percentage
change in
the number or price of the article is

(i) If is positive then the net change is % increase.


(ii) If is negative then the net change is % decrease.
(iii) If is zero then there is no change.
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

The value of a number or price of the article is increased


by x %
and then to restore its original value we have to decrease
it by

The value of a number or price of the article is decreased


by x %
and then to restore its original value we have to increase
it by
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

In the product If both and increases x %


and y % respectively then is increased by

In the product If both and decreases x %


and y % respectively then is decreased by
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

In the product ,If is increased by x % and is


decreased by y % then is changed by

i) If is positive then is increased.

ii) If is negative then is decreased.

iii) If is zero then remains same.


Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

In product is increased by and is decreased by so


that product remains constant.

In product is decreased by and is increased by so


that product remains constant.
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
1) Ifis 50% more than andis 20% more thanthenis what % more than ?

A) 15% B) 20% C) 25% D) 30%

2) In a survey of 400 seniors, said that they plan on majoring in physics. One univer-
sity
has used this data to estimate the number of Physics majors it expects for its enter-
ing class of 3300 students. If the university expects 66 physics majors what is the
value of
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
3) Veronica has a bank account that earns interest compounded annually. If she
opened the account with $200, the expression $200 represents the amount in the
account after years. Which of the following givesin terms ‘

A) B) C) D)
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
Questions 4 & 5 refer to the following information.
The table below shows the number of box spring and mattress units sold over four
weeks at a bedding store
Week 1 2 3 4 Total
Box springs 38 42 53 34 167
Mattresses 47 61 68 43 219
Total 85 103 121 77 386

4) Which week accounted for approximately 32% of all the box spring units sold
A) Week 1 B) Week 2 C) Week 3 D) Week 4

5) Approximately what % of all units sold came from week 2?


A) 15.8% B) 26.7% C) 31.3% D) 47.0%
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
Questions 6 & 7 refer to the following information.
The table below shows the number of box spring and mattress units sold over four
weeks at a bedding store
Week 1 2 3 4 Total
Box springs 38 42 53 34 167
Mattresses 47 61 68 43 219
Total 85 103 121 77 386

6) Mattresses accounted for approximately what % of all units sold during week1?
A) 22 % B) 32.5% C) 44.7% D) 55.3%

7) What was the approximate % decrease in the number of mattresses sold from
week 3 to week 4?
A) 15.8% B) 26.7% C) 36.3% D) 47.0%
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2
8) The discount price of a book is 20% less than the retail price. James manages to
purchase the book at 30% off the discount price at a special book sale. What percent
of the retail price did James pay?
A) 42% B) 44% C) 50% D) 56%

9) Each day Robert eats 40% of the pistachios left in his jar at that time. At the end
of
second day, 27 Pistachios remain. How many pistachios were in the jar at the start
of the
first day?
B) 75 B)80 C) 85 D)95
Dr.NIRMAL SAT CLASS -2

10) James bought a doll at a 10% discount off the original price of $105.82. How
ever, he
had to pay a sales tax of x% on the discounted price. If the total amount he paid for
the doll was $100, what is the value of x?
A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D)5
HAVE A NICE DAY

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