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Gas Leakage Detector Using Arduino Uno, Gas Sensors and GSM Modem

Gas leaking detection advanced iot

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mahendragokul2015
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17 views14 pages

Gas Leakage Detector Using Arduino Uno, Gas Sensors and GSM Modem

Gas leaking detection advanced iot

Uploaded by

mahendragokul2015
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KLE Society’s degree college

Bachelor of Computer Application


Nagarbhavi,Bangalore
Project title
“GAS LEAKAGE DETECTOR USING ARDUINO UNO,GAS SENSORS
and GSM MODEM”

Submitted by Under the guidance


of:
Mahendra D
(206MSB7047 Mrs.Pavithra BS
) Assistant professor
Abhishek TC
(206MSB7005
)
Anjan HK
(206MSB7008
)
CONTENTS

• ABSTRACT

• ABOUT DOMAIN

• EXISTING SYSTEM

• PROPOSED SYSTEM

• SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
ABSTRACT

The presence of hazardous LPG gas leakage in a domestic,


work place, also stored gases container which exhibits ideal
characteristic in use. For that sake, an alarm unit is used to
vibrate an alarm which is buzzer. Buzzer gives an audible sign
of the presence of LPG volume. The sensors are widely used
to detect essence of propane, iso-butane, LPG and even
smoke. If the LPG sensor senses gas leak from work place or
home, sensor output goes to NodeMCU used in the project.
Through the NodeMCU Turns on the buzzer and It even turns
on the GSM modem after that, it continues to send SMS
messages to mobile number specifically mentioned in the
program of the source code for alerting danger to the people.
ABOUT DOMAIN

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology where the things are embedded
which is connected over the internet like software and the internet enabled
sensors which is collecting the data in the cloud. The data can be retrieved
when it is required
EXISTING SYSTEM
In the existing method, different gas sensing technology is used. The LPG
gas leakage is detected by the semiconductor sensor. Nowadays LPG
accidents occur very common. The main reason of these accidents is due to
the leakage of LPG. This leakage of LPG starts when we forget to close the
main regulator valve. This is the basis of these kinds of accidents. Already
there are some sorts of remedial measures such as when the leakage is
detected, alert message

Disadvantages

• Accuracy of system location should be carefully verified


• It does not automatically shut down the valve
• It does not send SMS
PROPOSED SYSTEM
• This process starts when the gas leakage occurs, the gas sensor senses it and
gives an output to the micro controller. The micro controller used here is
NodeMCU which converts this output into digital format and sends it to the
Application, and to the motor driver.

• The alarm to alert the neighbors in case of absence of the user at home where
as the Application displays the warning message. For the controlling purpose,
Servo motor driven by motor drivers are used which closes the main power
supply and the cylinders valve to stop the flow of current and LPG gas.

Advantages

• It automatically shut downs the valve when the gas is leaked


• It sends the SMS to the surrounding neighbours and owners
• It is low cost and small sized system
• It has quick absorption capacity
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

HARDWARE COMPONENTS

1. ARDUINO UNO
2. GAS Sensor
3. GSM Module
4. Servo motor
5. USB Cable
6. Connecting wires
Software Requirements

1. Programming language : Visual basic


2. Operating system : windows 7 and above
3. Data base : DRIVE HQ
Future Enhancement
• This system can be implemented in big industries, hotels, and wherever LPG cylinders
are used
• It can be implemented in gas stations
• It can be used in petrol bunks
• It is possible to get quick results with high accuracy based on GSM network
• The present gas spillage recognition framework can be additionally improved
Data flow diagram
Level - 0

Sensor Output
s is
Gas
senses displaye
Hardwar leakage User interface
f d
e detection
Alerting system Respond
buzzer and
SMS is sent
Level—1 Power
supply
+5v

MQ—6 Fire
sensor sensor

Servo motor
Gas
leakage
detection Buzzer
Arduino
UNO
GSM
module
Databas
e
Use case diagram

Arduino UNO

Detect gar
leakage

Actors
Servo Actors
motor

Buzzer

GSM
module

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