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Electrical Machines

Electrical machines are devices that convert energy between forms, including transformers, motors, and generators. Transformers transfer electrical energy between circuits, while motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy, and generators do the opposite. These machines are essential for various applications in industry, transport, and power generation, forming the foundation of modern energy systems.

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35 views10 pages

Electrical Machines

Electrical machines are devices that convert energy between forms, including transformers, motors, and generators. Transformers transfer electrical energy between circuits, while motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy, and generators do the opposite. These machines are essential for various applications in industry, transport, and power generation, forming the foundation of modern energy systems.

Uploaded by

ademasfaw222
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electrical Machines

Introduction to Electrical Machines

• Devices that convert energy from one form to another.


• Static and Rotating machines.
Transformers

• Transfer electrical energy between circuits.


• Step-up and Step-down transformers.
Working Principle of Transformer

• Mutual induction between two windings.


• Primary and secondary coils.
Electrical Motors

• Convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.


• AC and DC motor types.
Working Principle of Motors

• Lorentz force principle.


• Current-carrying conductor in magnetic field.
Generators

• Convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.


• Types: AC and DC generators.
Working Principle of Generators

• Based on Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.


Applications

• Industry, transport, power generation, domestic appliances.


Conclusion

• Vital for modern technology.


• Foundation for energy systems.

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