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IFET College of Engineering (Autonomous
Institution)
MALWARE DETECTION IN EXECUTABLE FILE & URL USING ENSEMBLE LEARNING TECHNIQUE
Presented by Under the guidance of
Manickavalli N D.Jeyakumar AP/CSE PROBLEM STATEMENT The increasing threat of malware, particularly through downloaded files from the internet, poses significant security risks. Malware can infiltrate systems, steal sensitive information, and compromise data integrity. machine learning-based malware detection to provide a robust and scalable solution to mitigate security risks associated with file downloads. OBJECTIVE:
1. Malware Detection – To develop a system that can detect whether a downloaded
file contains malware using machine learning techniques. 2. Feature Analysis – To analyze various file attributes, such as MD5 hash, optional header size, and load configuration size, to differentiate between benign and malicious files. 3. Model Training – To train multiple machine learning models, including Decision Tree, Random Forest, XGBoost, and others, using extracted file features. 4.Enhanced Cybersecurity – To provide an efficient, scalable, and high-accuracy solution for malware detection, minimizing security risks for users downloading files from the internet. INTRODUCTION: These malicious programs can steal sensitive data, encrypt files, or disrupt system operations, making them a major cybersecurity concern. Machine learning provides an effective approach to identifying malicious files by analyzing key file attributes such as MD5 hash, optional header size, and load configuration size. Dataset balancing techniques such as oversampling and SMOTE are employed to improve classification performance. LITERATURE SURVEY: S NO TITTLE PUBLIS CONTENT DRAWBACK H YEAR 1 Combines static analysis techniques Hybrid Approach for Malware with deep learning models like CNN Requires a large amount Detection Using Deep Learning and 2024 and RNN for detecting malware of labeled data Static Analysis patterns. 2 AI-driven model for analyzing High false-positive rate; Cybersecurity Threat Detection in IoT 2024 network traffic in IoT devices to lacks real-time adaptation Networks Using AI-Based Models identify potential security threats. to evolving threats. 3 Employs deep learning to analyze Requires large labeled Malware Detuning and Opcode 2023 opcode sequences for malware datasets; struggles with Analysis detection. obfuscated malware 4 Training complexity is Deep Reinforcement Learning for Applies reinforcement learning for 2024 high; requires significant Adaptive Malware Detection adaptive malware detection computational resources.
5 A model using Random Forest for
Using Machine Learning and Signature executable headers and Logistic Limited feature extraction Matching to Detect Malware, 2021 Regression for URLs to detect techniques. Malicious URLs, and Viruses malware. EXISTING SYSTEM Traditional malware detection methods primarily rely on signature-based techniques, where known malware signatures are stored in a database and matched against incoming files. Some antivirus programs use heuristic-based detection, which analyzes a file’s behavior and structure to identify potential threats. This approach is resource-intensive, time-consuming, and may not detect stealthy malware designed to evade sandbox detection. DRAWBACK: Inability to Detect New Malware. Resource-Intensive Processes. Evasion by Advanced Malware. Dependency on Frequent Updates. Limited Scalability . PROPOSED SYSTEM: Instead of relying on predefined signatures, the proposed system analyzes file attributes using machine learning algorithms to classify files as malicious or benign accurately. Multiple models, including Decision Tree, Random Forest, and XGBoost, are trained and evaluated based on accuracy, efficiency, and F1-score to determine the most effective model. Techniques like oversampling, under sampling are applied to handle imbalanced datasets, ensuring better classification performance and scalability for large-scale malware detection ADVANTAGE: Improved Malware Detection Accuracy. Detection of Zero-Day and Polymorphic Malware. Reduced False Positives and False Negatives. Automated and Scalable Approach. Adaptability and Continuous Learning. Efficient Handling of Imbalanced Data.