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Math1a Classplan03032024

The document provides an overview of basic math concepts, focusing on multiplication and division rules, including divisibility rules for numbers 0 through 13. It includes examples and practice problems for calculating remainders, word problems, and geometric shapes. The document serves as a guide for understanding fundamental arithmetic operations and their applications.

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Jiliang Hang
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26 views28 pages

Math1a Classplan03032024

The document provides an overview of basic math concepts, focusing on multiplication and division rules, including divisibility rules for numbers 0 through 13. It includes examples and practice problems for calculating remainders, word problems, and geometric shapes. The document serves as a guide for understanding fundamental arithmetic operations and their applications.

Uploaded by

Jiliang Hang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Math-1a Class

3/3/2024
Math Multiplication
Introduce to Division
Math Multiplication

6 x 2 + 5 x(3+4)
= 6x2 + 5 x 7
= 12 + 35
= 47
Introduce to Division
Introduce to Division
Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 0

A number that is divisible by 0 is “undefined”

DIVISIBILITY BY 1
A number is divisible by 1 is still itself.

Ex. 126 ÷ 1 = 126


Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 2
A number that is divisible by 2 is called an even number. When the
last digit in a number is 0 or even—that is, 2, 4, 6, or 8—then the
number is divisible by 2.
Ex. 10 ÷ 2 = 5 126 ÷ 2 = 63

DIVISIBILITY BY 3
A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 3.

Ex. 126 ÷ 3 = 42 (1+2+6 = 9)


Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 4
If the last two digits of a number are divisible by 4, the whole
number is.
Ex. 1,012, 12 is divisible by 4. 1012 ÷ 4 = 253
1,013, 13 can not be divisible by 4. Therefore, 1,013 is not.

DIVISIBILITY BY 5
When the last digit of a number is 0 or 5, the number can be
evenly divided by 5.
Ex. 15 ÷ 5 = 3 1234567890 ÷ 5 = ?
Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 6
Numbers divisible by 6 can also be divided by both 3 and 2

Ex. 308 ends in an even digit, so it’s divisible by 2. However, 3 + 0


+ 8 = 11, which cannot be divided evenly by 3. As such, 308 is not
divisible by 6.

DIVISIBILITY BY 8
A large number is divisible by 8 if the last three digits are also
divisible by 8 or are 000.
In 7,120, 120 can be divided evenly by 8, so the 7,120 is divisible
by 8 as well.
Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 7 and 13

Rule: If the difference of the last three digits of a number and all its
preceding digits can be divided by 7 or by 13, the number is
divisible by 7 or by 13.
Ex. 2093 last three number is 093, preceding number 2
93-2 = 91
91 can be divided by 7 and by 13, so 2093 can be divisible by 7
and 13
Math Division

Division Rule:

DIVISIBILITY BY 9

The divisibility rule for 9 is the same as for 3. If the sum of a number’s
digits is divisible by 9, so too is the entire number.

For example: In 549, 5 + 4 + 9 = 18 18/9 = 2


So, 549 is divisible by 9.

DIVISIBILITY BY 10
If the last digit is 0, the number can be divided evenly by 10.
Divisibility

Divisibility by 11
Rule: If the difference of the sum of the digits in the even
place values and the sum of the digits in the odd place
values is 0 or a multiple of 11, the number can be divisible
by 11.
Ex. 135,795
Sum of even: 3+7+5 =15
Sum of odd: 1+5+9 = 15
15-15=0 135,795 can be divisible by 11
Math Division

Remainder

What is the remainder when 30+31+32 is


divided by 7?

Method 1:
30+31+32 = 93
93 ÷ 7 = 10 r2

Method 2:
2 + 3 + 4 =9
30÷7 = 4 r2
31÷7 = 4 r3
9 ÷ 7 = 1r2
32÷7 = 4 r4
Math Division

Remainder

What is the remainder when 30+31+32 is


divided by 7?

Method 1:
30+31+32 = 93
93 ÷ 7 = 10 r2

Method 2:
2 + 3 + 4 =9
30÷7 = 4 r2
31÷7 = 4 r3
9 ÷ 7 = 1r2
32÷7 = 4 r4
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p62

Place the given number into the circle diagram


so that the sum of the two numbers in each
circle remainder 0 when divided by 5.

125. Number to place: 12, 17, 23

12 23 17
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p63

Place the given number into the circle diagram


so that the sum of the two numbers in each
circle remainder 0 when divided by 8.

129. Number to place: 15, 23, 65


15 ÷ 8 =1r7 23÷ 8 = 3r7 65÷8 = 8r1

15 65 23
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p.63

Place the given number into the circle diagram


so that the sum of the two numbers in each
circle remainder 3 when divided by 7.

133. Number to place: 64, 71, 79


64 ÷ 7 =9r1 71÷ 7 = 10r1 79÷7 = 11r2

64 79 71
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p64

Complete each diagram with the given numbers


so that no two connected circles have a sum
that has remainder 0 when divided by 10.
137. Missing Number: 15, 16, 17
(17+14) ÷ 10 =3r1 (14+15)÷ 10 = 2r9
(15+23)÷10 = 3r8 (23+16) ÷ 10 =3r9

17 14 15 23 16
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p65


Complete each diagram with the given numbers
so that no two connected circles have a sum
that has remainder 0 when divided by 5.
144. Missing Number: 41, 42, 43
(38+43) ÷ 5 =16r1 (43+16)÷ 5 = 11r4
(43+41)÷5 =16r4 (16+42) ÷ 5 =11r3
(41+42) ÷ 5 =16r3
16
38 43 42

41
Math Division

Overlapping Cycle p65


Complete each diagram with the given numbers so
that no two connected circles have a sum that has
remainder 0 when divided by 6.
145. Missing Number: 32, 33, 34 22

(22) ÷ 6 =3r4 34 27
(27)÷ 6 = 4r3
(32)÷ 6 =5r2
(33) ÷ 6 =5r3
(34) ÷ 6 =5r4 32
33
Math Division

Word Problems p66

147. When 234 little monsters are divided equally into


9 classrooms, how many little monsters are in each
classroom?

234 ÷9 = 26
Check: 2+3+4 =9
DIVISIBILITY BY 9
The divisibility rule for 9 is the same as for 3. If the sum of a
number’s digits is divisible by 9, so too is the entire number.
Math Division

Word Problems p66

150. Grogg has a box that contains only red and


purple crayons. For every red crayon in the box, there
are two purple crayons. It the box holds a total of 78
crayons, how may of the crayons are purple?

Purple: (78 ÷ 3) x 2= 26 x2 = 52
Red: 26
Math Division

Word Problems p67

151. Captain Kraken has 7 bags of rubies, with 36


rubies in each bag. If Captain Kraken divides his
rubies equally among 4 treasure chests, how many
rubies will there be in each chest?

(7 x36 )÷ 4) = 252 ÷ 4= 63
Introduce to Multiplication
Practice:
2D each polygon
1. Rectangle
2. Square
3. Rhombus
4. Kite
5. Circle
6. Equal Triangle
7. Regular Pentagon
8. Regular
Heptagon(7)
9. Regular Hexagon
Introduce to 3D Shape
Practice:
3D Shape
Introduce to Multiplication
Practice:
What is Perimeter?

1. Rectangle: L=8, W=3 1. P= 2x8 + 2x3 = 22


2. Square: S=6 2. P= 4x6 =24
3. Rhombus: L=5, W=6 3. P = 2x5 + 2x6 = 22
4. P=4x10 = 40
4. Kite:S=10
5. Circle:R=3 5. P=2 R
6. Equal Triangle:S=4 6. P=3x4=12
7. Regular Pentagon:S=5 7. P=5x5=25
8. Regular Heptagon(7):S=9 8. P=9x7 =63
9. Regular Hexagon:S=10 9. P=10x8=80
Introduce to Multiplication
Practice: 1
What is Area?

1. Rectangle: L=8, W=3 1. A= LxW = 24

2. Square: S=6 2. A= SxS = 6x6 =36

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