Scribd
Upload
14 views12 pages

Radar System

The document presents a project on an ultrasonic-based radar system that utilizes an Arduino, ultrasonic sensor, and servo motor for object detection. It outlines the components, working principle, and various applications such as obstacle detection, national security, and wildlife conservation. The project aims to enhance everyday life through innovative technology.

Uploaded by

Nirav Parmar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views12 pages

Radar System

The document presents a project on an ultrasonic-based radar system that utilizes an Arduino, ultrasonic sensor, and servo motor for object detection. It outlines the components, working principle, and various applications such as obstacle detection, national security, and wildlife conservation. The project aims to enhance everyday life through innovative technology.

Uploaded by

Nirav Parmar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Ultrasonic based Radar

system
-A step toward Future

By FYIF
NIRAV,DEVANSH,
MEHUL,SHIVANSH
Table of Contents
• Introduction to Radar System
• Components and their description
• Block Diagram
• Circuit Diagram
• Working principle
• Applications
• Conclusion
Introduction to Radar System

• Radar is a long-range object detection system that uses radio waves to


establish certain parameters of an object like its range, speed and
position

• The project is based on Sonar technology as I will be using an


Ultrasonic Sensor to determine the presence of any object in a
particular range.

• Rader is an object detection system. It uses Microwaves to determine


the range, altitude, direction, or speed of objects. The radar can
transmit radio waves or microwaves which bounce off any object in
their path. So, we can easily determine any object in the radar range.
Components:

Hardware
• Arduino UNO
• HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor
• Tower Pro SG90 Servo Motor
• Jumper Cables + USB Cable (for Arduino)
Software
• Arduino IDE
• Processing Application
Ultrasonic Sensor:
• Ultrasonic sensor is mainly used to
determine the presence of the target
object.
• Transmitter and receiver are two main
parts of the sensor where former
converts an electrical signal to ultrasonic
waves while later converts that
ultrasonic signals back to electrical
signals.
• Its operating frequency is 4 MHz and its
detection range is 40 cm.

Servo Motor:
• Servo motor is a motor which requires +5V
to operate and having a torque of 2.5kg/cm.
It must be kept in mind that it can only
rotate from 0°-180°.
Block
Diagram
Circuit
Diagram
Working Principle
• The basic objective of our model is to locate and detect obej or
any other moment. Ultrasonic sensor sends the ultrasonic wave
in various ways by rotating with help of servo motors. This wave
goes in air and gets reflected back subsequent to striking some
object. This wave is again detected by the sensor and its qualities
is analyzed and output is shown in screen indicating parameters,
for example, distance and position of object. Arduino IDE is
utilized to compose code and transfer coding in Arduino and
causes us to detect position or angle of servo motor and it is
communicated through the serial port alongside the covered
distance of the nearest object in its way.
• Output of all of this working is shown in the software called
processing, it will display the input/output and the range of the
object.
• Implementations of the sensors are done in such a way that
ultra-sonic sensor is attached on top of the servo motor
because it have to detect the object and its distance. Arduino
(micro-controller) will control the ultra-sonic sensor and servo
motor and also powered will be given to both of them
through micro-controller.

• When any obstacle/object is detected by the ultrasonic


sensor the data is immediately processed by the controller
and is fed to the IDE which shows it on the display screen.
1. **Obstacle Detection and Avoidance**:
Create a radar system for robots or vehicles to
detect obstacles in their path and navigate
around them
2. **Nation Security **: Implement a radar
system in border areas will detects motion Of
terrorist and enhance our armed forces
3. **Drone Navigation**: Equip drones with
radar sensors to improve their obstacle
avoidance capabilities and enhance
autonomous
4. flight.
**Wildlife Conservation**: Use radar to
monitor wildlife movement in protected areas,
helping researchers gather data on animal
behavior.
5. **Home Automation**: Build a radar-based
smart lighting system that adjusts lighting levels
based on the presence and movement of people
in a room.
6.Ship navigation:Radar below the sea level
will save the ship and submarine from
collision
In conclusion, our "Radar Object
Detector using Arduino, Ultrasonic
Sensor, and Servo Motor" project
represents a compelling fusion of
technology and innovation. We can
use it for our various day to day life
use and it’s advancement will make
life more easier
Thankyou

You might also like