Introduction of AI

CONCEPT AND SCOPE OF AI

 What is AI?

A. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the capability of

machines or computers to exhibit human-like
intelligence.
B. This involves a range of technologies that
empower machines to perceive, reason, act,
and learn similarly to humans.
C. AI systems are designed to recognize and
interpret their environment, make decisions,
tackle complex challenges, learn from past
data, and mimic behavioral patterns.
D. AI is not just a futuristic concept—it is
already part of our daily lives, powering
technologies like virtual assistants,
recommendation algorithms, and facial
 Some examples of AI

Google Assistant:Google Assistant is Google's

voice assistant AI for Android devices. It
provides a virtual personal assistant experience
through a natural language speech interface to
perform a variety of tasks.
Siri: Siri is a digital assistant purchased,
developed, and popularized by Apple Inc.
Cortana: Cortana was a virtual assistant
developed by Microsoft that used the Bing
search engine to perform tasks such as setting
reminders and answering questions for users.
 Features of Artificial Intelligence

Eliminate Dull & Boring Tasks:

Deep Learning
Data Ingestion
Imitates Human Cognition
Not Futuristic (Widespread Applications)
Prevent Natural Disasters
Cloud Computing
Facial Recognition & Chatbots
 Why is artificial intelligence important?

A. Artificial intelligence (AI) holds significant

importance due to its transformative impact on
various aspects of our lives. It has revolutionized
how we work, live, and engage in activities.
B. Businesses are increasingly relying on AI based
solutions, such as
AI based automation testing tools, to streamline
operations and enhance efficiency.
C. The ability of AI to process massive datasets
provides valuable insights into business
operations, uncovering aspects that might have
gone unnoticed.
D. The growth of generative AI tools is particularly
noteworthy, impacting diverse fields like
How does AI work?
Components of AI
The Five Branches of AI
 Common AI Applications

NLP: NLP allows computers to understand

and generate human language. This
technology is used in a variety of
applications, such as machine translation,
spam filtering, and sentiment analysis.

Computer vision: Computer vision allows

computers to identify and interpret visual
content. This technology is used in a variety
of applications, such as self-driving cars,
facial recognition, and object detection.
 Common AI Applications

ML: ML allows computers to learn from data

and improve their performance over time. This
technology is used in a variety of applications,
such as predictive analytics, fraud detection,
and recommendation systems.

Robotics: Robotics is the branch of AI that

deals with the design, construction, and
operation of robots. Robots are used in a
variety of applications, such as
manufacturing, healthcare, and space
exploration
 AI in business intelligence

AI-powered BI tools can help businesses collect, analyze, and

visualize data more efficiently and effectively. This can lead to
improved decision-making, increased productivity, and reduced
costs.

Data collection: Collecting data from a variety of sources,

including structured data (for example, databases) and
unstructured data (for example, text documents, images, and
videos)
Data analysis: To analyze data and identify patterns, trends,
and relationships
Data visualization: AI can help create visualizations that make
it easier to understand data
Decision-making: Insights and recommendations generated by
AI models can help drive data-driven decision-making for
businesses
 AI in healthcare

AI-powered tools can help doctors diagnose diseases, develop

new treatments, and provide personalized care to patients .

Disease diagnosis: AI can be used to analyze patient data and

identify patterns that may indicate a disease. This can help
doctors diagnose diseases earlier and more accurately.
Treatment development: By analyzing large datasets of patient
data, AI can identify new patterns and relationships that can be
used to develop new drugs and therapies.
Personalized care: By analyzing a patient's data, AI can help
doctors develop treatment plans that are tailored to the patient's
specific needs.
 AI in education

AI could be used in education to personalize learning, improve

student engagement, and automate administrative tasks for
schools and other organizations.
Personalized learning: AI can be used to create personalized
learning experiences for students. By tracking each student's
progress, AI can identify areas where the student needs
additional support and provide targeted instruction.
Improved student engagement: AI can be used to improve
student engagement by providing interactive and engaging
learning experiences. For example, AI-powered applications can
provide students with real-time feedback and support.
Automated administrative tasks: Administrative tasks, such
as grading papers and scheduling classes can be assisted by AI
models, which will help free up teachers' time to focus on
teaching.
 AI in finance

AI can help financial services institutions in five general areas:

personalize services and products, create opportunities, manage
risk and fraud, enable transparency and compliance, and
automate operations and reduce costs.

Risk and fraud detection: Detect suspicious, potential money

laundering activity faster and more precisely with AI.
Personalized recommendations: Deliver highly personalized
recommendations for financial products and services, such as
investment advice or banking offers, based on customer
journeys, peer interactions, risk preferences, and financial goals.
Document processing: Extract structured and unstructured
data from documents and analyze, search and store this data for
document-extensive processes, such as loan servicing, and
investment opportunity discovery.
 AI in manufacturing

Some ways that AI may be used in manufacturing include:

Improved efficiency: Automating tasks, such as assembly and

inspection

Increased productivity: Optimizing production processes

Improved quality: AI can be used to detect defects and improve

quality control