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Assembly Language Programming - Introduction

The document provides an introduction to assembly language programming, outlining the steps for program development including problem definition, flowchart representation, and structured programming. It covers the construction of machine codes for 8086 instructions, coding templates, and various instruction codes. Additionally, it discusses data arrangement in memory and program development algorithms.

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zainarahmans632
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3 views19 pages

Assembly Language Programming - Introduction

The document provides an introduction to assembly language programming, outlining the steps for program development including problem definition, flowchart representation, and structured programming. It covers the construction of machine codes for 8086 instructions, coding templates, and various instruction codes. Additionally, it discusses data arrangement in memory and program development algorithms.

Uploaded by

zainarahmans632
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE

PROGRAMMING -
iNTRODUCTION
Farhan Sadaf
Lecturer, Dept. of CSE
Program Development Steps
• Defining the problem
• Representing Program Operation
• Flowchart (checkout the book’s examples)
• Structured Programming and Pseudocode Overview
• Three basic operations (sequence, decision, iteration)
• Finding the Right Instruction
• Writing the Program

2
CONSTRUCTING THE
MACHINE CODES FOR 8086
INSTRUCTIONS

3
Coding Template for 8086 instruction
Instruction codes for 8086 registers

5
MOD and R/M bit pattern for 8086
instruction

6
Appendix A

MOV, IN, OUT, ADD, ADC, INC, AAA, DAA,


SUB, DEC, CMP, MUL , DIV, AND, OR, NOT,
XOR, CALL, JMP, RET , LOOP
MOV SP, BX
MOV SP, BX
MOV CL, [BX]
MOV 43H[SI], DH
MOV CX, [437AH]
MOV CS:[BX], DL
Directives

EQE, DB, DW, DD


Program works with three general categories of data:
1. Constant
2. Variable
3. Address
Naming Address- Labels

NEXT: MOV AL, 02H


......
......
JMP NEXT
Multiply two 16-bit binary numbers
Data Arrangement in Memory
Program development
algorithms
References
Microprocessors and Interfacing: Programming and Hardware
Douglas V. Hall

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