Scribd
Upload
6 views

Sampling and Quantization

The document discusses the essential concepts of sampling and quantization in digital image processing, highlighting their importance in accurately representing images. It outlines various sampling methods, including uniform, random, and stratified sampling, as well as quantization processes and techniques. Additionally, it touches on image compression methods and the impact of quantization errors on image quality.

Uploaded by

Md. Hasibur Rahman 201-15-3047
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views

Sampling and Quantization

The document discusses the essential concepts of sampling and quantization in digital image processing, highlighting their importance in accurately representing images. It outlines various sampling methods, including uniform, random, and stratified sampling, as well as quantization processes and techniques. Additionally, it touches on image compression methods and the impact of quantization errors on image quality.

Uploaded by

Md. Hasibur Rahman 201-15-3047
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

Sampling and

Quantization
Explore the fascinating world of digital image processing and learn
about the crucial concepts of sampling and quantization.
Md.Hasibur Rahman
ID:201-15-3047
Importance of Sampling
The process of digitally capturing an image is incomplete without
proper sampling, which ensures accurate representation of the
continuous image in discrete form.
Sampling Methods
1 Uniform Sampling

The most common method where samples are taken at regular intervals.

2 Random Sampling

A non-systematic approach that provides an unbiased representation of the image.

3 Stratified Sampling

A combination of uniform and random sampling, dividing the image into


different regions for sampling.
Quantization Process
Discover the art of converting continuous intensity levels to
discrete values, making digital representation possible.
Quantization Error
Unveil the impact of quantization on digital images, as the process
introduces error and leads to loss of information.
Quantization Techniques
Uniform Quantization Non-uniform Quantization
Divides the intensity range into equal Adapts the quantization step size based on
intervals, easy to implement but may result the image characteristics, reducing the
in noticeable artifacts. visibility of artifacts.
Image Compression
Delve into the world of image compression techniques, including
lossless and lossy methods, to reduce the storage space without
compromising essential details.
Conclusion
Reflect on the significance of sampling and quantization in digital image processing,
understanding their role in capturing and representing images accurately.

You might also like