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Brute Force Algorithm Presentation

The Brute Force algorithm is a basic problem-solving approach that examines every possible solution until the correct one is found, making it simple but potentially inefficient for large inputs. An example problem is finding a pair of integers in an array that sum to a given value, which can be solved using a nested loop with a time complexity of O(n²). While suitable for small input sizes and educational purposes, it is advisable to explore optimized algorithms for larger datasets.

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12 views7 pages

Brute Force Algorithm Presentation

The Brute Force algorithm is a basic problem-solving approach that examines every possible solution until the correct one is found, making it simple but potentially inefficient for large inputs. An example problem is finding a pair of integers in an array that sum to a given value, which can be solved using a nested loop with a time complexity of O(n²). While suitable for small input sizes and educational purposes, it is advisable to explore optimized algorithms for larger datasets.

Uploaded by

ashik.cse.hstu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Brute Force Algorithm in

Competitive Programming
A Fundamental Approach with
Examples and Code
What is Brute Force?
• Brute Force is a straightforward method of
solving a problem.
• - It tries every possible solution until the
correct one is found.
• - Simple to implement but can be inefficient
for large inputs.
• - Suitable for small input sizes or when no
better algorithms are known.
Example Problem: Find a Pair with
Sum
• Problem: Given an array of integers, find if
there exists a pair with a given sum.

• Input: arr = [1, 4, 5, 3, 2], sum = 7


• Output: Pair (4, 3) gives the sum 7.
Brute Force Code Example
• ```python
• def find_pair(arr, target):
• for i in range(len(arr)):
• for j in range(i + 1, len(arr)):
• if arr[i] + arr[j] == target:
• return (arr[i], arr[j])
• return None

• arr = [1, 4, 5, 3, 2]
Time Complexity Analysis
• - Brute Force solution checks all pairs.
• - Total number of comparisons: O(n²).
• - Efficient for small input sizes but not scalable.
• - Use optimized algorithms for large datasets.
When to Use Brute Force?
• - When input size is small.
• - As a baseline to compare optimized
solutions.
• - When no known optimized algorithm exists.
• - For educational purposes or quick
prototyping.
Conclusion
• - Brute Force is simple and intuitive but can be
slow.
• - Useful for small problems but scales poorly.
• - Always analyze time complexity and explore
optimized solutions.
• - Practice with problems to understand trade-
offs in algorithms.

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