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Solidity Language in Blockchain

Solidity is a high-level programming language created by the Ethereum team in 2015 for developing smart contracts and decentralized applications on Ethereum and EVM-compatible blockchains. It features a syntax similar to JavaScript, C++, and Python, and facilitates automated, transparent, and immutable contract execution. The document outlines the basics of Solidity, its advantages and limitations, security practices, and its future potential in the blockchain ecosystem.

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Kashish Mittal
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5 views13 pages

Solidity Language in Blockchain

Solidity is a high-level programming language created by the Ethereum team in 2015 for developing smart contracts and decentralized applications on Ethereum and EVM-compatible blockchains. It features a syntax similar to JavaScript, C++, and Python, and facilitates automated, transparent, and immutable contract execution. The document outlines the basics of Solidity, its advantages and limitations, security practices, and its future potential in the blockchain ecosystem.

Uploaded by

Kashish Mittal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solidity

Language in
Blockchain
The Foundation of Smart Contract
Development on Ethereum
Introduction to Solidity

•A high-level programming language designed for developing


smart contracts

•Created by the Ethereum team in 2015

•Syntax similar to JavaScript, C++, and Python


Why Solidity?

Dominant Used for Facilitates


language for decentralized automated,
Ethereum and applications transparent, and
EVM-compatible (DApps) and smart immutable
blockchains contracts contract execution
Solidity Basics
Key features of Solidity syntax

• Data types: integers, strings, Booleans

• Variables: state variables, local variables, global


variables

• Functions: how to define and call functions within


smart contracts

State variables are declared inside a contract and outside the


function
Smart Contracts in Solidity

• Self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement


directly written in code

• Enable trustless transactions and reduce the need for


intermediaries

• Examples of popular applications: token contracts,


voting, supply chain tracking
Contract declaration (e.g.,
contract MyContract { ... })

Functions (public, private,


Solidity payable, etc.)

Programmin
g Structure Event logging and data storage in
the blockchain

Error handling using require,


assert, and revert
Conditionals (if, else)

Control Structures Loops (for, while)


in Solidity

Use of modifiers to enforce


access control and condition
checks
Deployment & Execution of
Solidity Contracts

•Compiling the Solidity code with tools like Remix, Hardhat, or Truffle

•Deployment on Ethereum using wallets like MetaMask


Solidity Tools & Frameworks

•Remix IDE: a popular online Solidity editor and compiler

•Truffle Suite: a development framework for Ethereum

•Hardhat: a tool for testing and deploying contracts


Security in Solidity
•Reentrancy attacks, integer overflow/underflow, unchecked send

•Importance of safe coding practices and audits

•Tools for security analysis (e.g., Mythril, Slither)

A reentrancy attack exploits the vulnerability in smart contracts when a function makes an external
call to another contract

The 'unchecked' keyword is used in Solidity to inform the compiler that a particular operation should
be performed without any checks. By .
Advantages and Limitations of
Solidity

•Advantages: high compatibility with Ethereum, large community support,


detailed documentation

•Limitations: limited functionality for complex tasks, evolving standards.


Future of Solidity and Smart
Contracts
•Ethereum 2.0 and Layer 2 solutions for scalability

•Advancements in Solidity standards (e.g., ERC-721, ERC-1155)

•Cross-chain interoperability with other blockchain networks


Summary

•Solidity’s role in smart contract and DApp development

•Basic structure, functions, and security practices in Solidity

•Future potential and impact on the blockchain ecosystem

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