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Coding and Decoding

The document discusses coding and decoding in logical reasoning, explaining the concepts of coding as a method of transmitting information through signals. It includes various types of coding exercises such as simple letter coding, direct letter coding, number coding, deciphering messages, and substitution coding. The document provides examples and multiple-choice questions for practice.

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littlepoplovesu
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2 views

Coding and Decoding

The document discusses coding and decoding in logical reasoning, explaining the concepts of coding as a method of transmitting information through signals. It includes various types of coding exercises such as simple letter coding, direct letter coding, number coding, deciphering messages, and substitution coding. The document provides examples and multiple-choice questions for practice.

Uploaded by

littlepoplovesu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LOGICAL REASONING

Topic : CODING & DECODING


Meaning
 Coding is a system of signals. This is a method of transmitting
information in the form of codes or signals without it being known by
a third person.
 Code : Sent by sender
Decoding : Done by receiver
Order of English
Alphabet
1)Forward order : A=1, B=2 ………………… Z=26

2)Backward order : A=26, B=25…………….Z=1

3) E J O T

Y
5 10 15 20 25
TYPE 1

SIMPLE LETTER
CODING
1)In a certain language ‘PICTURE’ is written as ‘QHDSVQF’. How would
‘BROWSER’ be written in the same language?

a)CQVVTDS b)CQPVTDS c)CQPUTDS


d)CQVPPDS
2)In a certain language ‘ITNIETAM’ is written as ‘INTIMATE’. How would
‘TREVNIETARBI’ be written in the same language?

a)INVERTIBRATE b)INVERTBARTE
c)INVERTBTREA d)INTERBRATE
3)In a certain language ‘GIVE’ is written as ‘VIEG’. How would ‘DISK’ be
written in the same language?

a)SIDK b)KISD c)KDSI d)SIKD


4)In a certain language ‘BAT’ is written as ‘YZG’. How would ‘SICK’ be written
in the same language?

a)HRYV b)HRZP c)HRXP d)RHPX


5)In a certain language ‘LOFTY’ is written as ‘LPFUY’. How would ‘DWARF’ be
written in the same language?

a)DXASF b)DXBSG c)DXATF


d)DWBSG
TYPE 2

DIRECT LETTER
CODING
1)In a certain code language, ‘STARK’ is written as ‘LBFMG’ and ‘MOBILE’
is written as ‘TNRSPJ’. How will ‘BLAME’ be written

a)TSFRJ b)RPFTJ c)NJFTP


d)TSFGJ
2)In a certain code language, ‘SHEEP’ is written as ‘GAXXR’ and ‘BLEAT’
is written as ‘HPXTN’. How will ‘SLATE’ be written

a)GPTNX b)GPTXN c)GPXNT


d)PTGXN
TYPE 3

NUMBER CODING
1)If ‘WORK’ is coded as ‘4-12-9-16’, then how will you code ‘WOMAN’?

a)4-12-14-26-13 b) 4-12-14-26-12 c) 4-12-


14-26-11 d) 4-12-14-26-10
3)If ‘A’=1 , ‘ACE’ = 9, then ‘ART’ =?

a)14 b) 24 c)39
d)15
3)If ‘CAT’=12, then ‘MAN’ =?

a)14 b) 24 c)16
d)15
TYPE 4

DECIPHERING
MESSAGE
1)In a certain code language , ‘it pit sit’ means ‘I am boy’ and ‘it nit
sit’ means ‘I am girl’. Then which word represents ‘girl’?

a)it b)pit c)sit d)nit


2)In a certain code language ,

‘7 8 6’ means ‘Study very hard’

‘9 5 8’ means ‘hard work pays’

‘6 4 5’ means ‘Study And Work’

Then which number represents ‘Very’?

a)8 b)6 c)7 d)5


3)In a certain code language ,

‘po ki top ma’ means ‘Usha is playing cards’

‘kop ja ki ma’ means ‘Asha is playing tennis’

‘ki top sop ho’ means ‘they are playing football’

‘po sur kop’ means ‘cards and tennis’

Then which word represents ‘Asha’?

a)ja b)ma c)kop d)top


TYPE 5

SUBSTITUTION
CODING
1)If ‘white’ is called ‘blue’, ‘blue’ is called ‘red’, ‘red’ is called ‘yellow’,
‘yellow’ is called ‘green’, ‘green’ is called ‘black’, ‘black’ is called ‘violet’
and ‘violet’ is called ‘orange’, then what would be colour of human
blood?

a)Red b)Green c)Yellow d)Violet


2)If ‘parrot’ is ‘peacock’, ‘peacock’ is ‘swallow’, ‘pigeon’ is ‘sparrow’,
then what is the name of Indian National Bird?

a)Parrot b)Peacock c)swallow


d)Sparrow
2)If ‘parrot’ is ‘peacock’, ‘peacock’ is ‘swallow’, ‘pigeon’ is ‘sparrow’,
then what is the name of Indian National Bird?

a)Parrot b)Peacock c)swallow


d)Sparrow
3)If ‘orange’ is called ‘butter’, ‘butter’ is called ‘soap’, ‘soap’ is called
‘ink’, ‘ink’ is called ‘honey’ and ‘honey’ is called ‘orange’, then which is
used for washing clothes?

a)soap b)Ink c)honey d)orange


PRACTICE MORE!

ALL THE BEST

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