IoT Based Landslide Detection System
IoT Based Landslide Detection System
Detection System
This presentation explores the development and implementation of
an IoT-based landslide detection system, showcasing the potential
of technology to mitigate natural disasters. The project utilizes a
combination of hardware and software components to monitor
environmental factors and provide real-time alerts. Join us as we
delve into the system's design, functionality, and its contribution to
disaster preparedness.
by Rijul Thakur
Project Aim
1 Landslide Detection 2 Real-Time Alerts
The system utilizes a Data gathered by the
network of sensors to sensors is transmitted to
monitor environmental a cloud-based platform,
conditions that can which analyzes the
trigger landslides. This information in real-time. If
includes factors like a landslide is detected,
moisture levels, ground immediate alerts are sent
vibration, and changes in to designated individuals
slope angle. or authorities.
3 Data Visualization
The system leverages a platform like Thingspeak to visualize
data, providing insights into trends and potential risks. This
enables proactive measures to mitigate future incidents.
Introduction
Landslides are a common and destructive natural phenomenon,
often triggered by heavy rainfall, seismic activity, or human-
induced factors. They pose significant threats to life, property, and
infrastructure. IoT technology has emerged as a powerful tool for
landslide detection and mitigation. The network of sensors can
detect the slightest ground movements or slope instability,
allowing for early warning systems to be implemented.
System Objectives
Early Detection Data Analysis Real-Time Cost-Effective
Communication Solution
The primary objective is The system is designed
to detect early signs of to efficiently gather and Data collected from The system aims to
landslide activity, analyze data from sensors is transmitted in provide an affordable
allowing for timely various sensors, real-time to a central and efficient solution for
evacuation and identifying critical monitoring system, landslide monitoring,
minimizing the risk of changes that indicate enabling prompt alerts making it accessible to
casualties. impending landslides. and responses. communities at risk.
System Components
Power Supply
The system is powered by a 5V adapter, ensuring reliable and consistent
operation.
Arduino Uno
The Arduino Uno serves as the central control unit, processing data from
sensors and managing communication with the cloud platform.
Sensors
The system utilizes a range of sensors, including moisture sensors, vibration
sensors, and a gyroscope (MPU6050), to monitor environmental conditions.
Wi-Fi Module
The ESP8266 Wi-Fi module enables wireless data transmission from the
sensors to the cloud platform.
Arduino Uno: The Brain of the System
The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328 microcontroller. It provides 14 digital
input/output pins, 6 analog pins, a 16MHz ceramic resonator, and a USB connection for programming and
communication. Its user-friendly programming environment and vast support from libraries make it a popular choice
for IoT projects. The Arduino Uno plays a crucial role in collecting data from the sensors, processing it according to
programmed instructions, and transmitting it to the cloud platform.
System Applications