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The document outlines the applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in municipal operations, particularly focusing on water supply systems. It details the data requirements for designing a 24x7 water supply system using hydraulic modeling technology and highlights the benefits of implementing GIS for asset mapping and management. The comparative statements illustrate the improvements in data accuracy and operational efficiency before and after GIS implementation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
59 views9 pages

Latest

The document outlines the applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in municipal operations, particularly focusing on water supply systems. It details the data requirements for designing a 24x7 water supply system using hydraulic modeling technology and highlights the benefits of implementing GIS for asset mapping and management. The comparative statements illustrate the improvements in data accuracy and operational efficiency before and after GIS implementation.

Uploaded by

himjsv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GIS – Municipal Applications

Planning

Building Public
Dept Safety

In short, about 70 – 80 %
of all information required
for local government Municipal
GIS-DB
operations (ULB) can be Tax
depicted on a map. Schools
Assessor

GIS - Asset Mapping

Water &
Health
Sewer

Centralized GIS Database Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai


GIS Applications in 24x7 Water Supply System - JJM
• Geography of the Project Area
• Landbase & Utility Network Maps
• Baseline Data Collection & Analysis
• FM Installation & DMA Isolation Survey
• Domestic Metering & Water Audit UN & CS
• Recommendations on improvisation
of WSS & hence 24X7

• Steady State & EPS


FM Analysis
& HM • Hydraulic Zoning
• Recommendations
WA for 24X7
GIS
Data

• Energy Audit of all Electrical


Equipments in WSS
• TOD Tariff Utilization & • A System of HW & SW
Unity PF Achievement EA CBC • Data Digitization
• Recommendations for Bill • Customized Billing & Training
Reduction

Centralized GIS Database Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai


Data Requirement for Designing of 24x7 Water Supply System using GIS - Hydraulic Modeling Technology

Is Data
If Data is Not Available then
Available ?
Sr. No Item Description Remarks
Time
Yes No Solution
Required

15 Days for Drone


Is Satellite Image / Drone Image available for Puchase Image from NRSA / Drone Survey / 15 Days / Survey & 7 Days for
1 No
the Area of Interest (AOI) Online Image 7 Days Extracting Online
Image

Ensure Accurate
Digitized GIS Landbase Map (Land use - Land Digitization of Image into various layers like
Number of Properties
2 Cover Map) in GIS file format showing No Buildings, Roads, Water Bodies, Railways, 5 Days
/ Exact Road Length
Buildings, Roads, Water Bodies etc Open Plots, Parks etc
etc

Data Needs to be Georeferenced & brought to GIS shape files to be


Data Available in Autocad Format (Accurate
3 Yes GIS System with Quality Analysis and Checks. 3 Days created from
Scaled)
Preparation of GIS files AutoCad Drawing

Data Needs to be Georeferenced & brought to GIS shape files to be


Data Available in Pdf Format or JPEG or TIFF
4 Yes GIS System with Quality Analysis and Checks. 3 Days created from Pdf
Image Format
Preparation of GIS files file / JPEG / TIFF File

Data needs to be Georeferenced from Cad file GIS Shape file will be
Latest Ward Boundary Map of the Town in GIS
5 No / Tiff File / Pdf File with QA - QC and then 3 Days created fron input
File format
brought into GIS System data

Development Plan needs to be Georeferenced


Latest Revised & Approved Development GIS Shape file will be
and Brought into GIS System. GIS Layers Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai
6 Plan of Town in GIS File format (If not GIS No 3 Days created fron input
needs to be Digitized and Created from the
then DP Map in Autocad file / Pdf files) data
DP Map
Data Requirement for Designing of 24x7 Water Supply System using GIS - Hydraulic Modeling Technology
Is Data
If Data is Not Available then
Available ?
Sr. No Item Description Remarks
Time
Yes No Solution
Required
Wardwise Population of the Towns over Past Needs to collect the data from Census and Required for
7 3 to 5 Decades (Residential and Floating No attach it with GIS Ward Maps. Authenticated 3 Days Accurate Demand
Population) data needs to be collected Forecasting
Information of Existing Water Supply System
marked on GIS System / Google Earth. Detailed GIS based DGPS Survey needs to be All the Data as
7 Days to 15
Following Data is required - Location and conducted and all the Elements of Existing required for
Days based
8 details of Source, Jackwell, Pump House, No Water Supply System needs to Surveyed, Hydraulic Modeling
on Network
WTP, MBR, ESR, GSR, Transmisison Network, Captured and Mapped on GIS System with needs to be
Length
Distribution Network, Zones, Valves and Location and relevant Attribute Information captured in GIS
Operational Conditions etc
Contour Map or
Contour Map of the Area of Interest in GIS Detailed GIS based DGPS Survey needs to be
7 Days to 15 Point Elevation Data
File Format. OR Point Elevation Data from conducted for Road Edges, Ground Levels,
Days based needs to be
9 Total Station Survey / DGPS Survey / Existing No important features like Structures, Culverts,
on Road captured in GIS
Survey having Information of X, Y & Z Bridges, Electric Poles, Drainage, Foothpath
Length System as required
Coordinates etc and Establishment of Bench Marks
for HM
Is rquired for GIS
based Point
Carrying out Door to Door Consumer Survey Demand, Exact
Optional : GIS based Consumer Survey Data 30 Days to
(GIS based Survey with Geotagging of Demand as on Date.
is Available ? Or GIS based Property Tax 60 Days
Consumers), Data Entry, Map Updation, Futher useful for
10 Data is Available ? Or Wardwise / Zone Wise No based on No
Linking of Consumer Survey Data with GIS developing GIS
Billing Data available in Excel File format of
Maps, Streamlining Billing Data, Consumer based Billing
(Correct and Upadted) Consumers
Indexing etc.. for 24x7 Water Supply Project System, Customer
Redressal System
etc

Preparation of GIS based Hydraulic Model for


Preparation of
the Existing & Proposed water supply
detailed project
system. Demarcation of zones and
report (DPR) along
identification of the problems in the existing
with Design Report,
system. Assigning Levels and Demand to the
Working Drawings,
Network from GIS system in coordination
GIS based Hydraulic Model for Desining of Design Statements,
with Planning & Engineering Dept.
11 24x7 Water Supply using Existing and No 15 Days GIS Maps, Location
Proposed System together Geoinfo Services,and Quantity
Navi Mumbaimaps
Analysing the model using advance
of various elements
technology of GIS & Hydraulic Modelling
of the water supply
using ArcGIS and Bentley’s Watergems
system, Preparation
softwares (latest versions and Unlimited
Data Requirement for Designing of 24x7 Water Supply System using GIS - Hydraulic Modeling Technology
Item No 11 : Detailed Scope of Work -

• Preparation of GIS based Hydraulic Model for the Existing & Proposed water supply system. Demarcation of
zones and identification of the problems in the existing system. Assigning Levels and Demand to the Network from GIS
system in coordination with Planning & Engineering Dept. Analysing the model using advance technology of GIS &
Hydraulic Modelling using ArcGIS and Bentley’s Watergems softwares (latest versions and Unlimited Nodes).

• Checking of existing service tanks for adequacy of the storage with an emphasis that the tanks shall not remain
empty nor overflowing. Identification of the Zones, checking its serving areas, Re zoning and establishment of new
zones, Formation of DMAs and Sub DMAs using very scientific and systematic method using GIS and Modelling
technology and in coordination with Engineer in charge.

• Preparation of GIS based Hydraulic Model for new network in coordination with the existing network and studying the
hydraulics of the system in an integrated and wholistic manner. Preparing the rehabilitation plan by replacement of
pipe and valve etc using the hydraulic model. Designing of new system and ensuring the adequacy of the overall
water supply system for equitable and continuous water supply for the entire AOI, catering the current and futuristic
demand. At the same time ensuring 100% coverage. Studying the Development plan and assigning the demands to
open plots / areas developable in the future as per the direction of Engineer in charge.

• Steady State Analysis design for sizing of proposed pipelines. Analysing the system using Steady State Analysis
Method and Extended Period Simulation method of Watergems. Carrying out Water Hammer Analysis for Rising mains
using Bentley’s Water Hammer. Design of transmission feeder main connecting MBR to various service tanks.

• Network simulation and Fixing location of the bulk meters at the entry point of each DMA with sizing of the meters.
Fixing location and sizing of Isolation Valve. Fixing location and sizing of Scour Valve etc. Checking the adequacy of
Existing Pumps / Proposed Pumps and Designing of duty points of Required pumps.

• Deriving the quantities of various elements of the water supply system as required for equitable distribution of water.
Preparation of detailed project report (DPR) along with Design Report, Working Drawings, Design Statements, GIS
Maps, Location and Quantity maps of various elements of the water supply system, Preparation of L Section Drawings
etc...

Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai


Comparative Statement for GIS, CS & WN Survey Before & After Implementation

Sr. Activity - Task Before Implementation After Implementation (Benefits)


No
1 City Limits - Extents  Old Ward Boundary Maps / DP Maps  Ward Boundaries & City Limits were demarcated
 Improper Demarcation of City Extents properly based on GIS & Field Survey
 Hand Drawn – Not to Scale Maps were available  GIS based City Maps are prepared

2 Satellite Image  Satellite Image was not available  Their Own Satellite Image with very high
 Old DP Maps & Google Earth Image were Resolution (0.5/0.6m) are available
referred  The Same Image can be used for by Municipal
 Minute Details – Street Level Details were not Council for various applications like Development
available Planning, Property Tax, Sewer, Solid Waste, Public
Safety Dept etc

3 Properties  Digitized Maps were not available  Root level Digitized Maps are prepared
 Properties were not mapped  Each & Every Property is Mapped on GIS System
 Properties were not uniquely identified with  Every Property is Uniquely identified in a GIS
proper Numbering System based System

4 Water Network  Water Networks Maps / Drawings were not  After Physical Survey & successive Iterations, GIS
Data (Exisitng) – available based Water Network Maps were prepared
 Information related to various elements of  All updated information related to all the
GIS based Asset Water Network System was not available elements in the Water Network System is
Mapping and Asset  If Maps were available, they were Old, Not to attached to Map
management Scale, Hand Drawn & the information related to  The differences between Ground Reality &
it was available in Disintegrated manner Available Records are resolved by physical
 There were differences in Ground Reality & verification
available records  All information related to Water Network System
is available at a click on GIS System making it a
very powerful tool for Asset Management &
Decision making

Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai


C o m p arti ve Stae m e n tfo rG IS,C S& W N Su rve
yB e
fo re & A ft e rIm p le m e n tati o n

Sr. No Activity - Task Before Implementation After Implementation (Benefits)

5 Standpost  Information related to location, number & details of  All the SP (Legal & illegal) are physically surveyed &
SP was not available mapped on GIS
 Standpost were converted to Group Connection on  Exact & Precise information related to SP is available
Paper only & there was no change in ground reality.  This will help in Policy Decision making for conversion
Many standpost were without Tap of SP to Group Connection

6 Proposed Netwrok  Proposed Network was not mapped on GIS  Proposed Network along with Existing Network were
 Not Connected to the Existing Network in a proper mapped on GIS with all the relevant Data
manner  Both Proposed & Existing Network were studied in an
 Proposed Network was not studied along with integrated manner so as to give a complete solution to
Existing Network the Council
 At times, Physical Survey & Field verification of
Proposed Network was done

7 Billing Data (used for  Billing Data was available in Hard Copy format  Billing Data in Soft copy format (both English & Marathi
CS)  Billing Data was Old & Outdated - Redundant is prepared
 Lot of differences between Ground Reality & Billing  Billing Data is Updated
Data was observed  Billing Data is Streamlined & Standardize wrt Name &
 Billing Data was not streamlined properly Connection
 Billing Data was not Standardize wrt Consumer  Each & Every Customer is Uniquely identified
details & Connection Details

8 Consumers Mapping  Information related to the Exact Number of  Each & Every Consumer is Mapped on GIS
(Legal & Illegal) Connections, Temporarily Disconnected,  All the Connections – Working Connections, Legal,
Permanently Disconnected Connections etc.. was not illegal, Temp Disconnected, Permanently Disconnected
available precisely etc.. are mapped on GIS with all the relevant
 Information related to the location of Consumer was information
not available  Consumers with Outstanding amount can also be
shown on GIS & they can be grouped Wardwise,
Zonewise etc… for better Revenue Collection

Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai


Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai
C o m p arti ve Stae m e n tfo rG IS,C S& W N Su rve
yB e
fo re & A ft e rIm p le m e n tati o n

Sr. No Activity - Task Before Implementation After Implementation (Benefits)

9 Elevation Map  Contour Map was not available  Physical Survey with Total Station & GPS was
 Elevations were derived from Old TopoSheets conducted to identify the Location & Elevation of a
particular point
 Contour Map is available

10 Leakages  No information about leakages was available  After Physical Survey, Leakages are Mapped on GIS
 Locations were not known along with Photograph & Location details

11 Population  Census 2001 Population was available (sometimes  Information related to Total Population comprising of
2011) Residential & Non Residential Population is available
 Information related to Total Population comprising which is used for Demand Calculation
of Residential Population & Non Residential  Information related to each & every Household on
Population (Offices, Hotels, Institutes, Public places, each & every Property is available at a click on GIS
Floating Population) was not available System
 Information related to number of persons on each &
every HH is available on GIS system

12 Water Consumption  No information was available for Water  HH & Population dependent on Municipal Supply,
(Municipal Supply, Consumption by different beneficiaries Open Well, Bore Well, SP etc.. is available on GIS
Open Well, Bore Well System
etc..)

13 Consumer Feedback  No information was available about the perception  Consumer Feedback about the service of Water Supply
of the Consumer about Water is available in terms of Quality, Quantity, Supply Hours,
 No measurement parameters at the Consumer end Pressure & Satisfaction
for Water Quality, Quantity & Pressure  Consumer Perception about Water Supply is known
along with Statistical Data

14 Water Supply  The System was Supply Driven  The System is Demand Driven
 The Difference between Supply & Demand could not  The Difference between Demand & Supply can be
be calculated calculated
Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai
Thank You

Rahul Deshmukh

Mob : - 9987580998 / 8369461423

Email : - [email protected]
[email protected]

Geoinfo Services, Navi Mumbai

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