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Lecture15 EELE 1232

This document is a lecture on programming the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in the PIC18 microcontroller. It covers the configuration steps for the A/D module, including setting up pins, enabling interrupts, and starting conversions. Additionally, it provides examples of measuring voltage and temperature using the ADC, as well as generating signals with a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC).

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rawan.genina
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9 views17 pages

Lecture15 EELE 1232

This document is a lecture on programming the Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in the PIC18 microcontroller. It covers the configuration steps for the A/D module, including setting up pins, enabling interrupts, and starting conversions. Additionally, it provides examples of measuring voltage and temperature using the ADC, as well as generating signals with a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC).

Uploaded by

rawan.genina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

Microcontrollers
Lecture 15: PIC18 ADC
Programming
Ehsan Atoofian
[email protected]
ADC
• Sensor: converts physical quantity to electrical signal

2
ADC
• Resolution
• Higher is better

Vref
Step _ Size  n
2

Bn-1

B2
B1
B0

3
Analog-to-Digital Conversion

Ref
Analog
R Input 2N -1 Comparators
-
+
R
-
+ Digital
R D1 Outputs
Priority
-
+ Encoder
R D0

4
ADC in PIC18F87J11

ADRESH
ADRESL

5
ADCON0 in PIC18F87J11

6
ADCON1 in PIC18F87J11

7
ADFM in ADCON1

8
9
ANCON0 & ANCON1 in PIC18F87J11

10
Shared Address SFRs

WDTCON

Lab2 bsf WDTCON,ADSHR


setf ANCON0
bcf WDTCON,ADSHR

11
Interrupt for ADC

PIE1

PIR1

12
Programming ADC in PIC18
• 1 )Configure the A/D module:
• Configure the required A/D pins as analog pins using ANCON0, ANCON1
• Configure ADC channel as input using TRISA.x
• Configure ADCON0 & ADCON1
• Turn on A/D module (ADCON0)
• 2) Configure A/D interrupt (if desired):
• Clear ADIF bit
• Set ADIE bit
• Set GIE bit
• 3) Start conversion:
• Set GO/DONE bit (ADCON0<1>)
• 4) Wait for A/D conversion to complete, by either:
• Polling for the GO/DONE bit to be cleared
• OR
• Waiting for the A/D interrupt
• 5) Read A/D Result registers (ADRESH:ADRESL);
• clear bit, ADIF, if required.
• 6) For next conversion, go to Step 1 or Step 2, as required.
13
Example
• Write an assembly program to measure voltage of channel 0 in the
range of 0v to 5v, and send the result in decimal digits: one integer
part and one fractional part. Assume that Vdd=1023*5/255 in PIC18
(ADCS in ADCON1:001)

14
Example
• Assume a temperature sensor generates 20mv/Celsius.
Use ADC in PIC18 and send temperature to PORTB.
Assume Vdd=5-v. The sensor is connected to channel0.

15
DAC

The transfer function of the summing amplifier :


vo = -(v1/R1 + v2/R2 + … + vn/Rn)Rf

16
Example
• Write a program to generate a 3.5-v signal using a DAC.
Assume Vdd=10-v and DAC is 8-bit. .

17

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