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Group 3 Report Science 8

The document presents a comparison between plant and animal cells, highlighting their structures and functions. Key differences include the presence of a cell wall and larger vacuoles in plant cells, while animal cells contain centrioles and lysosomes. It also describes various organelles common to both cell types, such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the Golgi apparatus.

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Mark Christian Patricio
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7 views45 pages

Group 3 Report Science 8

The document presents a comparison between plant and animal cells, highlighting their structures and functions. Key differences include the presence of a cell wall and larger vacuoles in plant cells, while animal cells contain centrioles and lysosomes. It also describes various organelles common to both cell types, such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the Golgi apparatus.

Uploaded by

Mark Christian Patricio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PLANT & ANIMAL

CELLS
Group 3 Presentation
cell
membrane
The cell membrane act as a
"security
guard" as it has small holes
that let
some molecules and butkeep
The layer ofout both
any plant and
animal cells
harmfulthat helps keep
molecules.
fluids and other organelles
Inside the cell.
PLANT
CELL
Plant cell are eukaryotic cells
with a
true nucleus along with
specialized
structures called organelles
that
carry out certain specific
function.
ANIMAL
CELL
A animals mass of
protoplasm
externally limited by a cell
membrane and containing
a
roughly spherical nucleus
in its.
THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
PLANT CELLS ANIMAL
CELL CELL

Animal Cell
have
centrioles
WHAT ARE THE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
THEM?
Animal Plant
*larger
Cells
*smaller Cell
*cell wall
*no cell wall
* one vacuole
*many vacuoles *nucleus on the
*no plasmodesmata side
*cannot synthesis *has
Microtubules
Performs cellular
respiration, or the process
in which nutrients are
broken down and turned
into energy the cell can
use.

Microtubules is found in
both plant and animal cells
and is known as the
“powerhouse” of the cell.
Golgi
apparatus
Turns combinations of
molecules into new,
more complex
molecules and then
sends them out of the
cell or stores them.
Golgi apparatus is found
in both plant and animal
cells.
Rough
endoplasmic
reticulum (E.R.)
Works with ribosomes
attached to it to help
with the synthesis and
packing of proteins.

Rough E.R. is found in


both plant and animal
cells and looks like
sheets of bumpy
membranes attached to
vacuole

A storage bubble that


stores food and
nutrients the cell
needs to survive.
Vacuoles are found in
both plant and animal
cells but are larger in
plant cells.
ribosomes

Small organelles that


build long chains of
amino acids for the
cell.
Ribosomes are found
in both plant and
animal cells and are
known as the “protein
builders” of the cell.
peroxisome

An organelle that digests


nutrients and helps break
down toxic materials.

Peroxisomes are found in


both plant and animal
cells. They have digestive
enzymes in their
membranes to digest
nutrients like amino acids,
CYTOPLAS
M

Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that


fills
the inside of a cell. Cytoplasm are
found in
both plant cell and animal cells.It
iscomposed
of water, salts, and various organic
molecules.
Part of an Animal cell that is not in a plant cell

Lysosome

Helps digest and


break down food in
the cell with the help
of enzymes that are
stored here.
Lysosomes are only
found in animal cells.
Microtubules

Helps provide
structure to the cell
and also helps with
cell division.
Microtubules are only
found in animal cells.
CentROSOME

Helps the cell divide


during mitosis and
meiosis.

Centrioles are only


found in animal cells
and are made up of
multiple
CYTOPLAS
M
Cytoplasm is the gelatinous liquid that
fills
the inside of a cell. It is composed
of water, salts, and various organic
molecules.
Some intracellular organelles, such
the nucleus
and mitochondria, are enclosed
by membrane that separate them
from
MITOCHONDRIO
N
A mitochondrion is a organelle
found inthe cell of most eukaryotes such
as animals plants and fungi.Mitochondion
have
a doublemembrane structure and use
aerobic
respiration to generate
adenosinepriphosphate which is
usedthroughout the cell as source of
chemical energy.
NUCLEU
S
A nucleus is the structure
in a cell that contains the
chromosomes. The nucleus
has a membrane around it,
and is where RNAis made
from the DNA in the
chromosomes.
NUCLEU
the nucleolus is the largest
S
structure in the nucleus of
eukaryotic cells. It is best
known as the site of
ribosome biogenesis. The
nucleolus also in the
formation of signal
recognition particles and
plays a role in the cells
PARTS OF PLANT CELL
THAT IS NOT IN SA ANIMAL
CELL
Cell
wall
A cell wall is a structural layer
that sorrounds some cell types found
immediately
outside the cell membrane.It can be tough
flexible
and sometimes rigid.Primarily it provides the
cell with
DRUSE
CRYSTAL
A druse is a group of crystals of calcium
oxalate,
silicates or carbonates present in plants
and are thought to be a defense against
herbivory due to their toxicity. Calcium
oxalate (Ca(COO)²,CaOx) crystals are found
in algae
angiosperms and gymnosperms in more
than 215 families.
AMYLOPLAST
An amyloplast is an organelle found
only in
plant cells that produces, breaks
down, and
stores starches. An amyloplast is a
plastid,
which is anorganelle that stores
and/or
synthesizes nutrients. There are
MITOCHONDRI
A
Mitochondria are cell
organelles, often called the
"powerhouses of the cell,"
responsible for generating
energy (ATP) through
cellular respiration, and
they possess their own
CHLOROPLAS
T
Chloroplasts are organelles found in
plant and algal cells that are
responsible for photosynthesis,
converting light energy into
chemical energy through the
process of photosynthesis.
THAT’S ALL OF
THEM! HERE’S A
QUICK TIP...
THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN
CELLS
Plant cells Animal
have cell cells don’t
walls. have a cell
wall - only
a cell
membrane.

Plant cells Animal


have larger cells
vacuoles. have
centriole
s.

Plant Cell Animal Cell


RESOURCES
RESOURCES
SCIENCE
QUIZ
1.) This is the brain or control
center of the cell.

A. Cytoplasm

B. Nucleus

C. Cell
membrane
2.) What cell part is NOT found in
all cells?
A. Chloroplast

B. Cell
membrane

C. Cytoplasm
TRUE OR FALSE

3.) Plant cell have a more rigid structure


than
animal cells
A.
True

B.
False
4.) This type of cell needs a cell wall and
chloroplast
A. Animal
Cell

B. Plant Cell
5.) This cell parts is in ALL cells. It is
the
gel-like substance that provides cell
A. Chloroplast
shape.

B. Cell
membrane

C. Cytoplasm
6.) Plants perform photosynthesis
through
this organelle. It captures energy from
the sun
and uses
A. it to produce food for the cell.
Cytoplasm

B.
Chloroplast
7.) What shape are most plant
cells?

A. Round

B.
Rectangular
8.) What shape are most animal
cells?
A. Round

B.
Rectangular
9.) What type of cell is pictured
above?
A. Plant
cell
B. Animal
cell
10.) What type of cell is pictured
above?
A. Plant cell
B. Animal cell
H A N K
T U
YFOO R
T E N I
L IS
Group
MEMBERS
Report:All about
3 Cell
SHALANIE DOMINGO
RICA VIRAY
KIANNA KAYE BALBIN
APRIL JANE DELA
CRUZ
DARYLL KENT
OAMERGA
JOVEN NARDO
MIGUEL JUSTINE

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