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Chapter 1 Lesson 2 Fibonacci Sequence

The document discusses various mathematical patterns such as symmetry, fractals, and sequences including arithmetic, geometric, and Fibonacci sequences. It provides examples of sequences and exercises for finding missing terms and sums of the first n terms. The Fibonacci sequence is highlighted, detailing its discovery by Leonardo Pisano and its significance in mathematics.

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2 views

Chapter 1 Lesson 2 Fibonacci Sequence

The document discusses various mathematical patterns such as symmetry, fractals, and sequences including arithmetic, geometric, and Fibonacci sequences. It provides examples of sequences and exercises for finding missing terms and sums of the first n terms. The Fibonacci sequence is highlighted, detailing its discovery by Leonardo Pisano and its significance in mathematics.

Uploaded by

ugc.jem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mathematics

in the Modern
World
Ron Alfie S. Juson
Types of Patterns
1. Symmetry
2. Trees, Fractals
3. Spirals
4. Chaos, Flow, Meanders
5. Waves, Dunes
6. Bubbles, Foam
7. Tessellations
8. Cracks
9. Spots, Stripes
Supply the Next
Three Terms of the
Given Sequence
10 12 14
1. 2, 4, 6, 8, __, __, __,
2 2 2 2 2 2

common difference (d) = 2


–7 –9 –11
2. –1, –3, –5, __, __, __,
-2 -2 -2 -2 -2

d = -2
20 25 30
3. 5, 10, 15, __, __, __,
5 5 5 5 5

d=5
9 5 1
4. 21, 17, 13, __, __, __,
-4 -4 -4 -4 -4

d = -4
Arithmetic Sequence
32 64 128
5. 2, 4, 8, 16, __, __, __,
2 2 2 2 2 2

common ratio (r) = 2


–1, –3, –9,–27 –81
__,__, –243
__,
6.
3 3 3 3 3
r=3
50 25 25/2
7. 400, 200, 100, __, __, __,
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐

𝟏
𝒓=
𝟐
8. 5, 20, 80, __,__, __,
320 1280 5120

4 4 4 4 4

𝒓 =𝟒
Geometric Sequence
, , ,
9. , , , , __, __, __,

Harmonic Sequence
Observe the pattern and find the next
terms of the sequence below.

1 1 2 3 5 8 13
21 34 55 89 144 233
377 610 …
Fibonacci
Sequence
Leonardo Pisano(Fibonacci)
The Fibonacci sequence is named
after its discoverer Leonardo
Pisano Bogollo, who was a
famous Italian mathematician
otherwise known as Fibonacci. The
Fibonacci numbers were first
discussed in a book Bogollo
published in 1202 titled Liber
Abaci, where he described the
growth of a population of rabbits
under specific conditions.
The Fibonacci sequence is an arrangement
of numbers in which the first two terms are
1, and each term is the sum of the preceding
two terms.

Fibonacci Sequence:
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, …
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, …
The nth term of a Fibonacci Sequence is

= +
where n 3 and = 1
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, …

= +
n=8
= +
= +
Directions. Fill in the missing values.
1. 3, 5, 8, 13, ____, ____, …
2. - 9, -3, 3 , ____, ____, …
3. -8, 24, -72, ____, ____, …
4. 13, 21, 34, 55, ____, ____, …
5. 5, 8, 13, 21, ____, ____, …
6. 89, 144, 233, 377, ____, ____, …
7. 55, 89, 144, 233, ____, ____, …
8. 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ____, ____, …
9. 3, 10, 17, 24, 31, ____, ____, …
10. 5, 25, 125, ____, ____, …
Example:

Find the sum of the first 8


terms of the Fibonacci Sequence.
1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 8 + 13 + 21
= 54
Answer: 54
Find the sum of the following.
1. First 3 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
2. First 5 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
3. First 7 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
4. First 9 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
5. First 12 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
Formula in Finding the Sum of the First n
Terms of Fibonacci Sequence

= –1
Example:
Find the sum of the first 10
terms of the Fibonacci Sequence.
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610

=? = –1
= –1
= –1
= 144– 1
= 143
Example:

Find the sum of the first 12


terms of the Fibonacci Sequence.
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610

=? = –1
= –1
= –1
= 377– 1
= 376
Find the sum of the following using a formula.
1. First 4 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
2. First 8 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
3. First 11 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
4. First 14 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence
5. First 16 terms of Fibonacci
Sequence

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