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Encoder (s2020376072)

The document provides an overview of encoders, which are combinational circuits that convert multiple inputs into a smaller number of outputs. It details various types of encoders, including 4 to 2, 8 to 3, and 10 to 4 encoders, along with their truth tables and logical expressions. Additionally, it discusses the applications, limitations, and concludes with a Q&A section.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views17 pages

Encoder (s2020376072)

The document provides an overview of encoders, which are combinational circuits that convert multiple inputs into a smaller number of outputs. It details various types of encoders, including 4 to 2, 8 to 3, and 10 to 4 encoders, along with their truth tables and logical expressions. Additionally, it discusses the applications, limitations, and concludes with a Q&A section.

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sm1385442
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 17

ENCODER

AGENDA
Definition
Conversion
Truth Table
Logical Expression(Use of Logic Gates)
Application/Use Cases
Limitations
Q/A
DEFINITION
An encoder is a combinational
circuit that performs the reverse
operation of decoder.
Max no. of inputs=2n
No . of output=n[only one of the
outputs becomes high (logic state
‘1’) at a time.]
4

CONVERSION
(4 to 2 encoder)
4 to 2 encoder has four inputs & two
outputs.
Let D3,D2,D1,D0 are the four inputs and
A1,A0 are the two outputs.
5

TRUTH TABLE
6

LOGICAL
EXPRESSION
Logical expression of A1 and A0 is as
follows:
A1=Y3+Y2

A0=Y3+Y1
7

8 TO 3 ENCODER
Range:1-7
Base:8
Max.no. of inputs=23
No. of outpus= n(3)
Let, there are eight inputs I0 I1,I2,I3,I4,I5,I6 and I7 and

Q0,Q1 and Q2 three outputs.


It is also known as octal to binary encoder
8

8 TO 3 ENCODER
TRUTH
TABLE
10

LOGICAL EXPRESSION
• Logical expression of 8 to 3 encoder is :
• O2=I4+I5+I6+I7
• O1=I2+I3+I6+I7
• O0=I7+I5+I3+I1
11

LOGICAL EXPRESSION
12

10 TO 4 ENCODER
Range:1-9
Base:10
Max.no. of inputs=24
No. of outpus= n(4)
Let, there are eight inputs I0 I1,I2,I3,I4,I5,I6, I7,I8,I9 and

Q0,Q1 and Q2 three outputs.


It is also known as decimal to binary encoder
13

10 TO 4 ENCODER
Click to add picture
Input
/
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
Outp
ut
I0 0 0 0 0

I1 0 0 0 1

I2 0 0 1 0

I3 0 0 1 1

I4 0 1 0 0 TRUTH TABLE
I5 0 1 0 1

I6 0 1 1 0

I7 0 1 1 1

I8 1 0 0 0

I9 1 0 0 1
15

LOGICAL EXPRESSION
Y0=I8+I9
Y1=I4+I5+I6+I7
Y2=I2+I3+I6+I7
Y3=I1+I3+I5+I7+I9
16

LOGICAL EXPRESSION
THANK
YOU
Presenter : Sidra
Bibi(s2024376072)
Presented to : Sir Khizar Abbas

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