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Class and Objects Python

The document provides an overview of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python, explaining the concepts of classes and objects. It defines a class as a blueprint for creating objects with attributes and methods, and describes the constructor method for initializing object attributes. The document highlights the advantages of using classes and objects, such as code reusability and better data organization.

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bhaveshrajam1
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55 views12 pages

Class and Objects Python

The document provides an overview of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python, explaining the concepts of classes and objects. It defines a class as a blueprint for creating objects with attributes and methods, and describes the constructor method for initializing object attributes. The document highlights the advantages of using classes and objects, such as code reusability and better data organization.

Uploaded by

bhaveshrajam1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CLASS AND

OBJECTS IN PYTHON
Understanding Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
Basics in Python
INTRODUCTION TO OOP
IN PYTHON
• - Python supports Object-Oriented Programming
(OOP)
• - OOP is based on classes and objects
• - Helps in code reusability and organization
WHAT IS A CLASS?
• - A class is a blueprint for creating objects
• - Defines attributes (variables) and behaviors
(methods)
• - Example:
class Car:
def __init__(self, brand, model):
[Link] = brand
[Link] = model
WHAT IS AN OBJECT?
• - An object is an instance of a class
• - Objects have unique data but share the same
structure
• - Example:
my_car = Car("Toyota", "Corolla")
print(my_car.brand) # Output: Toyota
CONSTRUCTOR
(__INIT__ METHOD)
• - The `__init__` method is called when an object is
created
• - Used to initialize object attributes
• - Example:
class Person:
def __init__(self, name, age):
[Link] = name
[Link] = age
ATTRIBUTES AND
METHODS
• - Attributes: Variables that hold object data
• - Methods: Functions inside a class that define
behaviors
• - Example:
class Dog:
def __init__(self, name):
[Link] = name
def bark(self):
return "Woof!"
ACCESSING CLASS
ATTRIBUTES &
METHODS
• - Access attributes using `[Link]`
• - Call methods using `[Link]()`
• - Example:
my_dog = Dog("Buddy")
print(my_dog.name) # Output: Buddy
print(my_dog.bark()) # Output: Woof!
CLASS AND OBJECT
EXAMPLE
- Example combining attributes and methods:
class Student:
def __init__(self, name, grade):
[Link] = name
[Link] = grade
def display_info(self):
return f"{[Link]} is in grade {[Link]}"
student1 = Student("Alice", 10)
print(student1.display_info()) # Output: Alice is in
grade 10
ADVANTAGES OF USING
CLASSES AND OBJECTS
• - Code reusability
• - Better data organization
• - Easier debugging and maintenance
• - Encapsulation of data and behavior
SUMMARY
• - Class: A blueprint for objects
• - Object: An instance of a class
• - Constructor (`__init__`): Initializes object
attributes
• - Methods: Define object behaviors
THANK YOU!
• - Questions?

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