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Introduction To Sensors and Devices

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39 views16 pages

Introduction To Sensors and Devices

Uploaded by

vinayak457
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SENSORS AND DEVICES

B.Tech II Year II Semester


Department of IOT

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


DAY-1

INTRODUCTION TO SENSORS AND


DEVICES

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


WHAT IS SENSOR?
The word sensor is originated from the Latin word “Sentire”, Which means Perceive.

Sensor is a device which responds to an input quality by generating processable outputs.

The input and output is related through the measurements.

Or

Sensors are devices that detect the feature quantity of a measurement object and convert this
quantity into a readable signal, which is displayed on an instrument.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


What is Device?
A device can be any electronic element Designed for a particular purpose.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


WHAT IS SENSORS AND DEVICES?

Sensing device means a device capable of acquiring data from its surroundings.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


Course Objectives:
 To introduce the terminology, technology and its applications

 To introduce the concept of M2M (machine to machine) with necessary protocols

 To introduce the Python Scripting Language which is used in many IoT devices

 To introduce the Raspberry PI platform, that is widely used in IoT applications

 To introduce the implementation of web-based services on IoT devices

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-I: Introduction to Internet of Things
 Definition of IoT

 Characteristics of IoT

 Sensors

 Actuators

 Physical Design of IoT – IoT Protocols, IoT communication models, IoT Communication APIs

 IoT enabled Technologies – Wireless Sensor Networks, Cloud Computing, Embedded Systems,

 IoT Levels and Templates

 Domain Specific IoTs – Home, City, Environment, Energy, Agriculture and Industry.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-II: IoT and M2M
 Software defined networks

 network function virtualization

 difference between SDN and NFV for IoT,

 Basics of IoT System Management with


 NETCOZF

 YANG- NETCONF

 YANG

 SNMP NETOPEER

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-III: IoT Physical Devices and Endpoints
 Introduction to Arduino Installation.

 Raspberry Pi- Installation.

 Interfaces (serial, SPI, I2C)

 Programming – Python program with Raspberry PI with focus on interfacing external gadgets,

 controlling output,

 reading input from pins.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-IV A: Controlling Hardware
 Connecting LED

 Buzzer

 Switching High Power devices with transistors

 Controlling AC Power devices with Relays

 Controlling servo motor

 Speed control of DC Motor

 Unipolar and Bipolar Stepper Motor.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-IV B: Sensors
 Light sensor
 temperature sensor with thermistor
 voltage sensor
 ADC and DAC
 Temperature and Humidity Sensor DHT11
 Motion Detection Sensors
 Wireless Bluetooth Sensors
 Level Sensors
 USB Sensors
 Embedded Sensors
 Distance Measurement with ultrasound Sensor.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


UNIT-V: IoT Physical Servers and Cloud Offerings
 Introduction to Cloud Storage models
 communication APIs
 Webserver – Web server for IoT
 Cloud for IoT
 Python web application
 framework Designing a RESTful web API

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


Course Outcomes:
 Understanding of IoT value chain structure (device, data cloud), application
areas and technologies involved.

 Understand IoT sensors and technological challenges faced by IoT devices,


with a focus on wireless, energy, power, and sensing modules

 Market forecast for IoT devices with a focus on sensors

 Explore and learn about Internet of Things with the help of preparing
projects designed for Raspberry Pi

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


Different types of sensors

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


TEXT BOOKS:
 Internet of Things - A Hands-on Approach, Arshdeep Bahga and Vijay Madisetti, Universities Press, 2015

 Getting Started with Raspberry Pi, Matt Richardson & Shawn Wallace, O'Reilly (SPD), 2014

 Raspberry Pi Cookbook, Software and Hardware Problems and solutions, Simon Monk, O'Reilly (SPD),
2016

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices


REFERENCE BOOKS:
 Peter Waher, 'Learning Internet of Things', Packt Publishing, 2015 3. Editors Ovidiu Vermesan

 Peter Friess,'Internet of Things – From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment', River
Publishers, 2014

 N. Ida, Sensors, Actuators and Their Interfaces, SciTech Publishers, 2014.

MRITS/IOT/SENSORS AND DEVICES/MR. T. PAVAN VINAYAK Introduction to Sensors and Devices

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