Synopsis Presentation

on
Driver Drowsiness Detection

Guided By: Presented By:

Prof. Monika Choudhary Abhishek
Dabi(0827IT211004)
Arjun Verma(0827IT211016)
Keshav Bhandari(0827IT211059)
Kanhai Kumar(0827IT23D03)
Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
1.2 Purpose
2. Literature Review
3. Problem Statement
4. Proposed Solution
5. Objectives
6. Theoretical Analysis
6.1 Block Diagram
6.2 Hardware Requirements
6.3 Software Requirements
7. Applications
REFERENCES
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1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
 The main objective is to enhance road safety by detecting signs of drowsiness in drivers and alerting
them before they lose control of the vehicle.
 These systems typically use a combination of cameras and sensors to monitor the driver’s facial
expressions, eye movements, and head position. Common techniques include computer vision and
machine learning algorithms to analyze visual data.
 The systems evaluate key indicators of drowsiness, such as prolonged eye closure, decreased blink
frequency, and yawning. They may also use biometric sensors to monitor physiological signs like
heart rate.

1.2 Purpose
 By alerting drivers when signs of drowsiness are detected, the system can significantly reduce
the risk of accidents caused by fatigue, leading to safer driving conditions.
 Continuous monitoring of driver alertness provides immediate feedback, allowing for timely
interventions that can prevent dangerous situations before they escalate.
 The project can raise awareness about the dangers of drowsy driving, promoting education
campaigns to inform the public about the importance of staying alert while driving.
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2. Literature Review
Sr. No. Name of Features Limitations/
Solution/System Drawbacks

1. Driver Monitoring System Real-time alerts, Limited to OEM

(DMS) facial applications
recognition
2. Fatigue Detection Systems May require
Alerts based on
(FDS) calibration for
eye movements
accuracy
3. Advanced Driver Integrated Complex
Assistance Systems safety features integration, high
(ADAS) (e.g., adaptive cost
cruise control)
4. Eye-Tracking Technology Precise High cost, may
detection of eye require
closure and installation
blinking
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3. Problem Statement
 Despite the availability of various driver drowsiness detection systems,
significant challenges remain in effectively preventing fatigue-related accidents
on the road. Current solutions vary widely in their technology, integration
capabilities, and accuracy, leading to the following issues.
 Despite advancements in technology aimed at enhancing road safety, driver
drowsiness remains a significant factor contributing to traffic accidents
worldwide. Current solutions, such as driver monitoring systems, fatigue
detection apps, and wearable devices, vary in effectiveness and applicability.

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4. Proposed Solution
 Limited Integration: Many existing systems are either built into vehicles by manufacturers or
operate as standalone devices, resulting in inconsistent user experiences and effectiveness
across different vehicle types.
 Accuracy and Reliability: The effectiveness of detection systems can be compromised by
factors such as environmental conditions, driver variability, and sensor limitations, leading to
false positives or negatives in fatigue detection.

 Inconsistent Accuracy: Many systems rely on facial recognition or eye-tracking technology,

which can be affected by environmental factors (e.g., lighting conditions) and may not provide
consistent performance across different drivers.
 Integration Challenges: Solutions that require complex installation or integration with
existing vehicle systems can deter widespread adoption, limiting their effectiveness in reducing
drowsiness-related incidents.

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5. Objectives
 Real-time Monitoring: To continuously monitor the driver's physiological and behavioral
indicators (such as eye movements, facial expressions, and head position) to assess their
alertness and detect signs of drowsiness in real-time.
 Timely Alerts: To develop an effective alert system that promptly notifies drivers when
signs of drowsiness are detected, using visual, auditory, or haptic signals to encourage
immediate corrective actions
 Integration with Vehicle Systems: To create a solution that seamlessly integrates with
existing vehicle technologies and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) to provide a
comprehensive safety feature that enhances overall vehicle performance and driver
awareness.
 Data Analysis and Improvement: To gather and analyze data on driver behavior and
drowsiness patterns to refine detection algorithms and improve system accuracy, ultimately
contributing to ongoing advancements in road safety technologies.

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6. Theoretical Analysis

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6. Theoretical Analysis
6.2 Hardware Requirements
 Camera/Sensor:
• Type: High-resolution webcam or infrared camera
• Purpose: Captures facial expressions and eye movements for analysis.
• Resolution: Minimum 720p, preferably 1080p for better accuracy.
 Power Supply:

• Type: Reliable power source

• Requirements: DC power supply, possibly with battery backup for uninterrupted operation.

6.3 Software Requirements

Software
Requirement Front-End Back-End

• Html
• CSS • Pycharm / MySql
Tools • Java Script • Workbench
• 8.0 CE

• HTML5 • Python
• CSS3 • Django
Technology • JavaScript • DataBase
• Deep Learning • TensorFlow or PyTorch
Frameworks
• Pandas and NLTK
Library used • Data Processing • Scikit-learn
Tools
• Model Training
and Evaluation
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Applications
 Personal Vehicles: Enhancing safety for individual drivers by integrating drowsiness
detection systems into personal cars, helping to prevent accidents caused by fatigue.
 Commercial Transportation: Implementing the technology in trucks and buses to monitor
driver alertness, thereby improving safety and reducing the risk of accidents in the logistics
and public transport sectors.
 Ride-sharing Services: Equipping vehicles used by ride-sharing drivers with drowsiness
detection systems to ensure passenger safety and maintain driver awareness.
 Emergency Services: Utilizing drowsiness detection in emergency response vehicles (e.g.,
ambulances, fire trucks) to ensure that drivers remain alert during critical situations where
every second counts.

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GitHub Link
 Enter the link of GitHub repository

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REFERENCES
References
1. K. H. G. Lee, J. H. Lee, and S. H. Lee, "Real-time driver drowsiness detection system
based on facial features," Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems, vol. 22, no. 4, pp.
349-359, 2018.
2. M. A. M. Ali, H. F. H. AlShahrani, and A. S. A. H. Alzahrani, "Drowsiness detection using
machine learning techniques: A survey," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 27612-27629, 2021.
3. C. H. Lee, T. C. Tsai, and Y. T. Chang, "Driver drowsiness detection based on eye
tracking," Sensors, vol. 19, no. 15, p. 3395, 2019.
4. H. A. Aljohani, A. S. Alshehri, and A. M. H. Alabdulaziz, "Automated detection of driver
drowsiness using deep learning techniques," International Journal of Computer
Applications, vol. 975, no. 8887, pp. 1-7, 2020.
5. S. N. Kumar, P. V. Prasath, and R. M. Kumar, "A survey on driver fatigue detection using
computer vision," Journal of Computer Networks and Communications, vol. 2020, Article
ID 5819012, 2020.

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Thank You
Queries ?

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