NETWORKING

MCQS
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QUESTION 20
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1. What does IP stand for?

 A) Internet Protocol
 B) Internal Process
 C) Internet Provider
 D) Instant Processing
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: A) Internet Protocol
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QUESTION 20
15
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2. Which device connects multiple computers in a local

network?

 A) Router
 B) Switch
 C) Firewall
 D) Modem
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) Switch
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QUESTION 20
15
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3. What is the purpose of a subnet mask?

 A) To block unauthorized users

 B) To define the network and host portions of an IP
address
 C) To encrypt data
 D) To increase internet speed
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) To define the network and host
portions of an IP address
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QUESTION 20
15
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4. Which of the following is a private IP address?

 A) 192.168.1.1
 B) 8.8.8.8
 C) 172.67.35.9
 D) 204.12.45.2
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: A) 192.168.1.1
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QUESTION 20
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5. Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for physical

connections?

 A) Data Link
 B) Transport
 C) Network
 D) Physical
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: D) Physical
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QUESTION 20
15
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6. Which of the following is a Layer 3 device?

 A) Switch
 B) Router
 C) Hub
 D) Repeater
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) Router
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QUESTION 20
15
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7. What protocol is used to transfer web pages?

 A) FTP
 B) SMTP
 C) HTTP
 D) SNMP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) HTTP
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QUESTION 20
15
10

8. Which protocol is used for email sending?

 A) POP3
 B) SMTP
 C) IMAP
 D) HTTPS
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) SMTP
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QUESTION 20
15
10

9. Which protocol is used to translate domain names into

IP addresses?

 A) FTP
 B) HTTP
 C) DNS
 D) DHCP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) DNS
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QUESTION 20
15
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10. What is the default port number for HTTPS?

 A) 21
 B) 53
 C) 80
 D) 443
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: D) 443
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QUESTION 20
15
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11. Which layer of the OSI model handles error detection

and correction?

 A) Data Link
 B) Network
 C) Transport
 D) Session
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: A) Data Link
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QUESTION 20
15
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12. How many bits are there in a MAC address?

 A) 32
 B) 48
 C) 64
 D) 128
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) 48
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QUESTION 20
15
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13. What is the maximum number of hosts in a /26

subnet?

 A) 30
 B) 62
 C) 126
 D) 254
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) 62
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QUESTION 20
15
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14. Which command is used to find the IP address

assigned to your computer?

 A) ping
 B) ipconfig/ifconfig
 C) tracert
 D) netstat
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) ipconfig / ifconfig
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QUESTION 20
15
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15. Which of the following is a class B IP address?

 A) 10.0.0.1
 B) 172.16.0.1
 C) 192.168.1.1
 D) 224.0.0.1
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) 172.16.0.1
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QUESTION 20
15
10

16. Which protocol is used for securely accessing a remote

computer?

 A) Telnet
 B) SSH
 C) HTTP
 D) SNMP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) SSH
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QUESTION 20
15
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17. Which of the following is a link-state routing protocol?

 A) RIP
 B) OSPF
 C) BGP
 D) EIGRP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) OSPF
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QUESTION 20
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18. Which of the following is NOT a function of a firewall?

 A) Packet filtering
 B) Preventing unauthorized access
 C) Encrypting data
 D) Monitoring network traffic
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) Encrypting data
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QUESTION 20
15
10

19. Which service dynamically assigns IP addresses to

devices?

 A) DNS
 B) DHCP
 C) FTP
 D) SNMP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) DHCP
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QUESTION 20
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20. What is the purpose of NAT (Network Address

Translation)?

 A) Converts domain names to IP addresses

 B) Encrypts data for security
 C) Allows multiple devices to share a public IP
 D) Routes packets between networks
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) Allows multiple devices to share a
public IP
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QUESTION 20
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10

21. Which of the following is a Layer 4 protocol?

 A) IP
 B) TCP
 C) ARP
 D) ICMP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) TCP
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QUESTION 20
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22. What is the primary purpose of the BGP protocol?

 A) Internal network routing

 B) External network routing
 C) Encrypting internet traffic
 D) Resolving domain names
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) External network routing
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QUESTION 20
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23. Which type of firewall operates at the Application layer

of the OSI model?

 A) Packet-filtering firewall
 B) Proxy firewall
 C) Stateful firewall
 D) NAT firewall
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) Proxy firewall
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QUESTION 20
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24. Which IPv6 address type is used for one-to-many

communication?

 A) Unicast
 B) Multicast
 C) Anycast
 D) Broadcast
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: B) Multicast
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QUESTION 20
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25. Which protocol is used for network time

synchronization?

 A) FTP
 B) SNMP
 C) NTP
 D) ARP
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) NTP
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QUESTION 20
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26. Which type of attack floods a network with

overwhelming traffic?

 A) Phishing
 B) Man-in-the-Middle
 C) DDoS
 D) SQL Injection
ANSWER
✅ Correct Answer: C) DDoS
THAN
K YOU