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Case Based Reasoning Presentation

Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) is a problem-solving approach that utilizes past cases to address new problems through a structured process of retrieval, reuse, revision, and retention. It incorporates meta-knowledge for effective case handling and employs various inference techniques to manage uncertainty, such as probabilistic reasoning and fuzzy logic. CBR enhances explainable AI by providing reasoning behind solutions and is particularly effective when combined with uncertainty management methods.

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20 views6 pages

Case Based Reasoning Presentation

Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) is a problem-solving approach that utilizes past cases to address new problems through a structured process of retrieval, reuse, revision, and retention. It incorporates meta-knowledge for effective case handling and employs various inference techniques to manage uncertainty, such as probabilistic reasoning and fuzzy logic. CBR enhances explainable AI by providing reasoning behind solutions and is particularly effective when combined with uncertainty management methods.

Uploaded by

angelin272004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Case-Based Reasoning (CBR)

• Presenter: Yuvashree T

• Overview:
• - Introduction to CBR
• - Explanation and Meta-Knowledge
• - Inference with Uncertainty
• - Representing Uncertainty
Introduction to Case-Based
Reasoning
• - CBR is a problem-solving approach that uses
past cases to find solutions to new problems.
• - Steps in CBR:
• 1. Retrieve relevant cases
• 2. Reuse the case to solve the problem
• 3. Revise the proposed solution
• 4. Retain the new solution as a part of a case
Explanation & Meta-Knowledge
• Explanation in CBR:
• - Provides reasoning behind solutions
• - Helps in understanding why a particular case
was chosen

• Meta-Knowledge:
• - Knowledge about knowledge
• - Supports effective case retrieval and
adaptation
Inference with Uncertainty
• - Uncertainty in CBR arises when:
• 1. Cases are not fully relevant
• 2. Incomplete or ambiguous information

• - Inference techniques under uncertainty


include:
• - Probabilistic reasoning
• - Fuzzy logic
• - Bayesian networks
Methods for Representing
Uncertainty
• - Probabilistic Models: Quantifies likelihood of
outcomes
• - Fuzzy Logic: Handles imprecise information
• - Bayesian Networks: Represents probabilistic
relationships
• - Dempster-Shafer Theory: Combines evidence
from different sources
Conclusion
• - CBR is a robust method for problem-solving
using past experiences
• - Effective when combined with uncertainty
management techniques
• - Supports explainable AI through meta-
knowledge

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